高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

1、高中英语语法测试题-高考精粹1. Ms Nancy didnt mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. _ your meeting is! he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success3. W

2、e must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _ interested the a

3、udience.A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party, _

4、?A. didnt I B. didnt you C. hadnt you D. will you8. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but9. No matter how frequently _ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performing B. perfo

5、rmed C. to be performed D. being performed10._ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered11. Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt 12

6、.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _?A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 13._ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack14. In recent years much more emphasis has been put

7、_ developing the students productive skills. A. onto B. in C. over D. on15. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _were surprising.A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which 16. The professor could hardly find sufficient groun

8、ds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base17. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known18.In fact Peter would rather have left for S

9、an Francisco than _ in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed19.There has been a great increase in retail sales , _ A. does there B. isnt there C. hasnt there D. isnt it20. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her. A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when

10、 D. at the moment when21. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room.A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen22. You _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall23. Everyone hopes th

11、at we can do something to make things better, so we cant help _ under the stress.A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work24. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is25. With his

12、eyes _ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed26. George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it. A. before B. until C. when D. after27. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it re

13、mains a problem if it _ A. is B. saves C. does D. has28. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _. A. was reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported29. He doesnt know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl. A. went out B. goes ou

14、t C. has gone out D. had gone out30. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _ in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built 31. When do you think _ start the new attack? A. they will B. will they C. they

15、can D. can they32. Some 25,000 people were reported _ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month. A. were killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killed33._ the teachers suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem. A. Following B. To follow

16、C. Follow D. He followed34._ that no one was ever prepared for it. A. So suddenly did the bad news come B. So suddenly the bad news came C. So did the bad news come suddenly D. Did the bad news come so suddenly35._ the friendship between our two people last forever!, and with this sincere hope, the

17、president concluded his speech. A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must36.We need a more capable leader, _ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. who B. that C. one D. which37. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly _ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.

18、 A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got38.It is no longer a problem _ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. that B. whether C. so D. because39. Of all the applicants, _ do you think is fit for the position?A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever40.Part of the work is to be fi

19、nished today and _ by this weekend.A. another B. the others C. the rest D. the other41.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _.A. the better he gets result B. the better result he getsC. he gets better result D. does he get better result42.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been r

20、aised _ 15%. A. about B. with C. of D. by43. The lectures, _ the current international issues, are well received.A. are covered B. covered C. covering D. to cover45. Peter is very angry about _ of the changed timetable.A. not informing B. not being informed C. being not informed D. not to be informe

21、d46.It is _ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely accepted B. widely accepting C. wide accepted D. wide accepting47The house built of stone lasts longer than _ built of wood. A. the one B. one C. that D. its48.E-mail as well as telephones _ more and more popular in dailycommunica

22、tion. A. have become B. become C. are becoming D. is becoming49.This kind of cloth _ well. A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washing50.What do you mean _ saying that youve never heard of it before? A. in B. by C. as D. with51. Hes an intelligent boy. He _ made such a foolish mistake. A. cant have

23、 B. may not have C. might not have D. mustnt have52. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, _ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wish53. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance _ to keep me from the footballfi

24、eld. A. so it is B. as it is C. so is it D. as is it54.It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _ and some wood _. A. to stay into make a fire with B. to stayto make a fire with C. to stay into make a fire D. to stayto make a fire55 Some of the middle-aged people _ to the meeting were famous p

25、rofessors. A. were invited B. who invited C. inviting D. invited56 Most green vegetables, _ for too long, will lose nutrition. A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cooking D. if being cooked57._ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit. A. As B. If C. Even if D. Now that58._ t

26、he expense, I _ a round-the-world tour. A. Were it not would take B. If it were not take C. Werent it for will take D. If it hadnt been for would have taken59. _ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful. A. Seen B. Seeing C. See D. Looked60. _ the essay a second time, the hidden

27、meaning will become clearer to you. A. While reading B. After reading C. Your having read D. When you read61._ impressed the visitors deeply was _ the workers made with their hands. A. Whatthat B. Thatthat C. Whatwhat D. Thatwhat62. The newspapers owner and editor _ away on holiday. A. is B. are C.

28、be D. have been63.Recent estimates show that _ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States. A. there are among B. are there the C. there are D. among the 64.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season. A

29、. he was B. where he was C .which he D. where he 65 She was just about to explain _ she hadnt passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness _ her uncle came.A. her mother when B. to her mother why that C. her mother that when D. to her mother that when66.With the shining water before you and the

30、 wind _ , trees behind you, you can not help _. A. blown but feel relaxed B. blowing feeling relaxed C. blown but feel relaxing D. blowing but feel relaxing67 Will you be able to finish the job this week? _ .A. I cant say it B. I dont know that C. Im not sure this D. I dont expect so68Its impossible

31、 for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, _ ?A. isnt it B. is it C. has it D. hasnt it69. _ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it 70. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the se

32、a by its mother _ to swim. A. how will it learn B. it will learn how C. will it learn how D. and it will learn how71 Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is _ of the two. A. more talented B. the most talented C. most talented D. the more talented72. _ scenery in national parks is usually attractiv

33、e. A. A B. An C. The D. One73If you have a cold, stay at home so that you wont spread it to _. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 74.Those _ to go to the exhibition should inform the office. A. not wanting B. who not want C. not wanted D. are not want 75 The children _ and we will never

34、 neglect them. A. brought up well B. was brought up well C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up 76 In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _? A. is there B. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it 77. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _ I told you

35、. A. that B. when C. how D. what 78. Nothing is _ time; yet nothing is less valued. A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as 79 I know a place _ I can get a calculator on sale. Ill pick one up for you tomorrow. A. where B. wherever C. how D. which 80 How teacher

36、s perform in their classes _ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils. A. has B. have C. having D. to have81 I found the cat _ under the bed, who had caught a mouse. A. hiding B. hidden C. to hide D. having hidden 82 - How did he get back last night? - I think he _ back on foot, as there were

37、no buses or taxies then at all. A. might have come B. neednt have come C. must have come D. should have come 83.The doctor would allow him to go home _ he remained in bed. A. as though B. for fear that C. on condition that D. as far as 84.One of the most important social problems of today is _ jobs

38、to the unemployed. A. what to be given B. having given C. how to give D. to have given 85 The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _ less! A. ate B. have been eating C. have eaten D. had eaten 86 It is said that he got laughed at for _. A. his dishonest B. been dishonest C. being dishonest D. to

39、 be dishonest 89. A baby animal knows animals of _ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them. A. her B. ones C. its D. their90. After Christmas, _ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety of B. a number of C. the number of D. the great deal

40、of91 Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _.A. to punish B. to be punishedC. to punishment D. of being punished92. Some children usually behave in their own way _ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them. A. even though B. on c

41、ondition that C. so that D. unless93. Secondary and higher education _ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have made B. were made themselves C. have been made D. were made it94. The mother believes that Johns stupid, but its different _ of Mary; shes just lazy.A. in spit

42、e B. in the case C. in the course D. in case95 The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _ the nation faces a crisis.A. thatbecause B. whowhen C. whichthat D. whatas96. About how many elements _ make up most of the substances we me

43、et in everyday lifeA. it is which B. what it is C. is it that D. it is that97. Dewitt Wallance founded the Readers Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_ to inform and entertain. A. was intended B. intending C. to intend D. intended98. _ this instrument should have put its work permit numbe

44、r on the box.A. Who checked B. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examined D. Those who estimates99 I am sure I can help you find _ bed for your new house, but now Im heading for_ bed and _ good sleep.A. a , a , the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a100. Two of the notebooks _ Tom had lost on

45、 the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. what B. which C. who D. whose101. The drink taste a little _ to me.A. strong B. strongly C. so strong D. too much strong102. My roommate lost a lot of weight _ every day.A. to exercise B. with exercise C. for exercise D. by exercising103 I

46、went to _ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationer B. a stationers C. the stationer D. stationers104. They arrived there at last, _.A. was tired and hungry C. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily105. - What was the party like-Wonderful . Its years _ I enjoyed myself so

47、 much. A. before B. after C. when D. since106. You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car. A. very B. so C. too D. enough 107. When he arrived, he found _ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing but B. none but C. none other than D. no other than 108. John seems a nice person. _, I dont trust him

48、.A. Even though B. Even so C. Therefore D. Though109. Excuse me. If your calls not too urgent, do you mind _ mine firstA. I make B. if I make C. me to make D. that I make110. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever111. _ she reali

49、zed it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that112. They are going to have the serviceman _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed113

50、_ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. Taken B. Being taken C. If taking D. Take114._ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long as B. As far as C. Since D. Unless115.Nobody in the class except you and me _ to the principal about

51、 the air quality problems. A. has complained B. have complainedC. complain D. complaining116.Why cant you smoke At no time _ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permit B. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permitted D. permits smoking117.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audien

52、ce _on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seated B. seating C. having been seated D. seated118. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are_ students in that schoolA. many such B. such many C. so many D. so much119.Jack got a good mark although he had done _ the othe

53、rs.A. half as much as B. as much as half C. as half as D. as much half as120 In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing121It is _honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as

54、 an hostess at the party.A. an B. a C./ D. the122.Dont forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _youA. dont B. do C. will D. shall123We have no interest in the actresss scandal (丑闻), _has been the focus of the newspapers attention for months.A. which B. what C. who D. that124.Terry doesnt like the idea of his wife _ in that affair.A. be