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1、II.ListeningSkills,ListeningtoPeopleTalkAboutHealth 1.M:Ihaventbeentoseemydoctorforaverylongtime.Imworriedthathellbeangrywithmefornothavingaphysicalexaminationforsolong. W:Whichismoreimportant,thedoctorsfeelingsoryourhealth?Youdbettergoifyouwanttomakesureeverythingisallrightwithyou.,Itseemsthatthema
2、nworriesmoreaboutthedoctorsfeelingsthanhisownhealth.,2.W:Oh,Ivegotacold.Imnotusedtothecoldweather,anditoftengetsthebestofme.WhatIneednowissomegoodmedicine. M:Thebestmedicineistokeephealthy.Ipromiseyouthatifyougetinvolvedwithsomesortofphysicalexercise,youllgetsickalotless.Whydontyoutryjoiningagym?,Th
3、ewomancatchescoldeasilyandbelievesintakingsomegoodmedicine,butthemanthinksphysicalexerciseismoreimportant.,3.W:Examsarecomingupsoon.IvebeensobusywithschoolworkthatIvehadalotoftroublesleeping. M:Schoolisimportant,butsoisyourhealth.Maybeyoushouldtalktoadoctor.Doctorsseepeopleallthetimeforthisveryprobl
4、em.Theycanhelpyou.,Thewomanhasbeensobusywithschoolworkthatshehashaddifficultysleeping.Themanbelievesthathealthisimportantthatsheshouldseeadoctor.,4.M:DoyoumindifIhaveacigarettebeforeweeat? W:Well,actually,Ido.Ifyoudontmind,couldyousmokeoutside?Ifyouwanttopoisonyourbodyandshortenyourlife,thatsyourbus
5、iness.Butasforme,Iwanttolivelongandhealthy.,Thewomanasksthemantosmokeoutsidebecauseshewantstolivelongandhealthy.Shebelievessecond-handsmokecausescancertoo.,5.W:Robert,whenwelasttalked,youpromisedtherewouldbelesstelevisionandjunkfood,andmoreexerciseinyourlife.Butnowyourebecomingquiteoverweight. M:Ikn
6、owitsbad,butIreallylikewatchingTV.Afterallweshouldenjoyourselveswhileweareyoung. W:ButyoureriskingyourhealthwatchingTVsomuch. M:Oh,yes:hearttrouble,highbloodpressure.ButIdratherdiethangiveupTV.,ThemanoncepromisedhewouldwatchTVless,eatlessjunkfoodandhavemoreexercise.Buthebelievesitismoreimportanttoen
7、joyhimself,althoughthewomansayshesriskinghishealthwatchingTVsomuch.,III.ListeningIn,Task1:Diets Ifyoureayoungladyinyourtwenties,youmaybeeitheronadietorwonderingwhichdiettofollow.Indeed,peoplearesoconcernedwiththeirappearancethattheword“diet”haslostitsoriginalmeaning.Itnowhasthesamemeaningas“weightlo
8、ssdiet”.Therewasatimewhenwomenboundtheirwaiststohaveanicefigure.,ThemcameTwiggy,aBritishsupermodelmostfamousinthe1960s,andsincetheneveryonehaswantedtolooklikeatwig.Becauseofthistrend,manydietshavebecomepopular.Itisnotuncommontomeetyounggirlswholookweakenoughtobeblownawayinthewind,yettheyarestilltalk
9、ingaboutdiets!However,extremedietscanleadtohealthproblems.,Manysuchdietersmayendupwithveryseriousdisorders.PrincessDianasufferedfromanexcessivelystrongappetite;KarenCarpenter,apopularsingerofthe1970s,diedofthelessofappetite.Youshouldknowthatlookinggoodisimportantbutnotwhenitcomesatheriskofyourhealth
10、andlife.Bettereatinghabitsandproperexerciseareallyouneedtobefitandlookgood.,1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C,Task2:CultureShock (D=Doctor;S=Student) D:Hello,ImDr.Black.Howreyoufeeling? S:Imnotfeelingwell,doctor. D:Whatseemstobetheproblem?,S:Idontknow.Ijustfeeltiredallthetime.Iwanttosleepallday.Imnotinterestedinstudy
11、ingorbeingwithpeople. D:Howlonghadthisbeengoingon? S:Almostonemonthnow. D:Arethereanyothersymptoms? S:Imjusttired.,D:Doyouhavemanyfriends? S:Idontreallyhavemanyhere.Imaninternationalstudent. D:Iimaginethatmanythingsaboutyourlifeherearedifferentfromyourhome. S:Yeah,mylifeschangedalot.Foods,customs,so
12、cializingevenbodylanguageandgesturesarealldifferentfromthoseinmyowncountry.,D:Howlonghaveyoulivedhere? S:Almostthreemonthsnow.Itseemsmuchlinger;itsastruggleformetogetusedtothenewwayoflifehere.,D:Hmm.Well,letscheckyouover.(afewminuteslater)Well,Idontseeanythingphysicallywrongwithyou.Yourheartisstrong
13、.Lungsareclear.Yourbloodpressureisnormal. S:Thenwhatdoyouthinkiswrongwithme,doctor?,D:Yourproblemseemstobecultureshock.Sometimeswhenpeoplemovetoanewlocation,especiallyanewcountry,theyexperiencecultureshock.Sometimesthiscultureshockcanbeserious,andpeoplebecomeverydepressed.Isuggestthatyoutrytospendso
14、metimeeachweekwithpeoplefromyourownculture.,S:ButmyteacherstellmetospeakEnglishallthetime. D:Iunderstand,butrightnowweneedtodealwithyoursymptoms.Followmyadvice,andyoullfeelbetter. S:Howlongdoesthislast?,D:Cultureshocklastsforawhileandthenbeginstodisappear.Thelengthoftimevariesfrompersontoperson.Ifyo
15、uarentfeelingbetterintwoorthreeweeks,pleasecallmeagain.,11.Thestudentfeelstiredallthetime,wantstosleepallday,andisnotinterestedinstudyingorbeingwithpeople. 12.Manythingsinthestudentslifehavechanged,suchasfoods,customs,socializing,andevenbodylanguageandgestures. 13.Becausethestudentsheart,andbloodpre
16、ssureareallnormal.,14.Sometimeswhenpeoplemovetoanewlocation,especiallyanewcountry,theyexperiencecultureshock. 15.Thedoctorsuggeststhatthestudenttrytospendsometimeeachweekwithpeoplefromherownculture.,Task3:TheFlu Theresnothinggradualabouttheflu:ithitsyoulikeahammer.Oneminuteyourefeelingfine,andthenex
17、tyoucanbeshivering,burningup,andthenshiveringagain.Inminutes,yourlegsbecomeweakandyourbodyachesinplacesthathaveneverhurtbefore.,Influenzacanbreakoutsosuddenlythatpeoplecansometimessay,“Ithitmeatexactly9lastnight.”Butwhethertheflustrikesatnightoronthebustoschool,theresjustonethingavictimwantstodo:lie
18、downinbed.Ahealthypersoncanfightoffthefluinthreetofivedays,thoughacoughandtiredfeelingcanlasttwomoreweeks.Butoftenanattackofthefluisfollowedbyanotherillness.,Doctorsrecommendthatoldpeople,orpeopleofnayagewithheartorlungproblems,getafluvaccineeveryyear.Becausefluviruseschangeallthetime,anewvaccinemus
19、tbepreparedeachyeartoprotectagainstfutureattacks.,Thefluissuchaninfectionsillnessthatitcanhityouanytimeandanywhere.Oneminuteyoucanbefeelingfine,andthenextyoucanbeshivering,burningup,andthenshiveringagain.Soonyourlegsbecomeweakandyourbodybeginstoache.Oncethefluhitsyou,youjustwanttoliedowninbed.Usually,itlaststhreetofivedays,buyisoftenfollowedbyanotherillness.Ifyoureoldorhaveheartorlungproblems,youdbettergetafluvaccineeveryyearsoastoprotectagainstit.,Task4:AnAnnouncement Re
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