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1、,语法填空,Grammatical filling 云溪区一中 杨凤子,Analyze the grammatical filling exercises in the test paper of 2015. Discuss some skills used to deal with grammatical filling especially the blanks with given words. Do some practice.,Tasks,2015高考全国新课标(1)语法填空,Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 1_ (arri
2、ve) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours 2_ , Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 3_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River
3、 4_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5_ (painting). Instead, Id headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 6_car and offers all the scenery of the better- known city.,its,before/ earlier,arrived,that/which,paintings,by,谓语动词,副词,代词,连词,名词的单复数,介词,Yangshuo
4、7_ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8_ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9_ (regular
5、) arranges quick gateways here for people 10_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,is,conducted,regularly,living,谓语动词,非谓语动词,非谓语动词,副词,2015年语法填空题的考点分布,纯空格题(多为虚词)3空 连词/从句引导词 介词 上下逻辑关系(句意) 给提示词(多为实词)7空 1.谓语动词 2. 非谓语动词 3. 名词的单复数 4.形容词/副词 5.代词 较难的题目是:2、4、8、10,(2),(6),(4),(1、7),(8、10),(5),(9),(3),Testing poin
6、ts (考点),无提示词填空,pron. 代词,conj. 连词,prep. 介词,art. 冠词,有提示词填空,动词,谓语 动词,非谓 语动词,名词,形容词 副词,代词,词性转换 词义转换,前缀, 后缀, 级别,adv 副词,语篇填空考点分布:,?,名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. 代词 pron.,冠词 art. 介词 prep. 连词 conj. 数词 num. 感叹词 interj.,词性,1. Greek people often wear a blue necklace, hoping to protect _ against evils. 2. A ser
7、ious study of physics is impossible _ some knowledge of mathematics. 3. He is a shy man, _ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 4. If you miss this chance, it will be years _ you get another one.,Fill in the blanks with proper words.,themselves,without,but,before,代词,介词,连词,连词,5. I just heard _ ban
8、k where Dora works was robbed by _ gunman wearing a mask. 6. It is not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do _ makes life happy. 7. Only when Lily walked into the office _ she realize that she had left the contract at home. 8. Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be the riches
9、t woman in the world, _, her personal wealth seems rather small.,the,a,that,did,however,冠词,特殊句式所需的词,把握语意, 分析句子成分,助动词,副词,Testing points (考点),无提示词填空,pron. 代词,conj. 连词,prep. 介词,art. 冠词,有提示词填空,动词,谓语 动词,非谓 语动词,名词,形容词 副词,代词,词性转换 词义转换,前缀, 后缀, 级别,adv 副词,语篇填空考点分布:,?,Correct the mistake in the following sente
10、nces,1. There is a note on the door says when the meeting will begin. When he walking into the classroom, the students were studying carefully.,saying或加that,walked,1. In the last few years, China _(make) great achievements in environment protection. 2 . It is reported that a space station _(build) o
11、n the moon in years to come. 3. My family _(be) fond of going to the cinema. My family _(be) rather big. 4. If I _(see) it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have believed it. 5. This is the first time that I _(come) here.,Fill in the blanks with the proper forms.,has made,will be built,are,hadnt seen,have
12、 come,is,谓语动词要注意: 时态,语态,主谓一致,语气,固定句式,不学不知道 “知道”真奇妙 1._ some basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 2. Dont use words, expressions or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. 3. You are the first person _ my secret. 4. The woman, _ her son died in the accide
13、nt, burst out crying. 5. _ more about our company, visit our website. 6. _ more words and expressions and you will findit easier to read and communicate.,Know,Fill in the blanks with proper forms of “know”,Knowing,known,to know,knowing,To know,非谓语动词要注意区分形式: doing, to do, done,Much to my _(excite), y
14、ou have done such a good job !,excitement,Testing points (考点),No-tips 无提示词填空,pron. 代词,conj. 连词,prep. 介词,art. 冠词,Tips-given 有提示词填空,动词,谓语 动词,非谓 语动词,名词,形容词 副词,代词,词性转换 词义转换,前缀, 后缀, 级别,adv 副词,语篇填空考点分布:,?,1. Health is improving. _(poor) is shrinking. 2. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them w
15、ith _(patient). 3. My first _(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 4. Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for _(survive) in an earthquake.,impression,patience,survivors,Poverty,作主语,宾语或空格前有物主代词,指示代词,冠词等时用名词(注意单复数),1. That would be a very reaso
16、nable thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like _ (we). 2. Did you enjoy _(you) at the party last night, girls?,ours,yourselves,代词之间要根据语意或句子成分发生转换,1. Based on recent researches, distance learning is as _(value) as traditional forms. 2. John is a _(rely) person-if he promis
17、es to do something hell do it. 3. Our English teacher always has method to make her class _(interest).,valuable,interesting,reliable,做表语,定语,补语时用形容词,1. Im _(true) happy to see you again. 2. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _(equal) respected. 3. _(lucky), he also had a cow
18、 which produced milk every day.,truly,Luckily,equally,修饰形容词,副词,动词,整个句子时用副词,1. Through many studies, scientists show us that the _(much) you use your brain, the better it will be and the _(clever) you will become. 2. Please forget the _ (convenient) we made to you.,more,more clever/cleverer,inconveni
19、ence,根据语意,形容词和副词可将其发生级别的变化,根据语意,所给的词可将其进行词义的转换,无提示词填空: 把握语意, 分析句子成分 有提示词填空: 谓语动词要注意时态,语态,单复数,语气,固定句式 非谓语动词要注意区分形式: doing, to do, done 作主语,宾语或空格前有物主代词,指示代词,冠词等 时用名词(注意单复数) 代词要根据语意或句子成分发生转换 修饰形容词,副词,动词,整个句子时用副词 做表语,定语,补语时用形容词 根据语意,形容词和副词可将其发生级别的变化 根据语意,所给的词可将其进行词义的转换,argue (v.)- arguement (n) skill (n
20、.) skilful (adj.) explain (v.)explaination (n) write (v.)writting (n.) true (adj.) truely (adv.) guide (v.)guidence (n.) immediate (adj.) immediately (adv.) write (v.) writed (过去式) try (v.) tired ( 过去式) begin (v.) begining (现在分词),Correct the spelling mistakes if any.,argument,explanation,writing,tru
21、ly,guidance,wrote,tried,beginning,注意单词拼写,Summary,把握语境 弄清句子结构, 分析句子成分 注意单词拼写,Test yourself,Testing points (考点),No-tips 无提示词填空,pron. 代词,conj. 连词,prep. 介词,art. 冠词,Tips-given 有提示词填空,动词,谓语 动词,非谓 语动词,名词,形容词 副词,代词,词性转换 词义转换,前缀, 后缀, 级别,adv 副词,语篇填空考点分布:,Singles Day falls on November 11th every year in China,
22、 which 1 (recognize) as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentines Day in 2. (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be 3._day they can celebrate even without a partner. Thats 4. _ people created Singles Day.,is recognized,celebr
23、ation,why,a,On Singles Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 5. (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decided to get 6. ( marry) to strangers. 7. this day has recently become more of time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers a great discount
24、 to promote 8. _ (they) goods. More and more people are 9._ (will) to shop online to get what they want , and I am one of them. I just cant help buying things whether I need them or not. 10. (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.,attending,marri
25、ed,But,Honestly,their,willing,2016年高考,我是命题人!,Please design a grammatical filling exercise based on the following passage.,In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great importance. 12th- grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to attending this event. T
26、he graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June, which usually includes music, awards, and a guest speaker. Students start preparing for graduation a long time before it happens. They order rings designed especially for their class.,Another tradition is to have their
27、 photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a printed book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include an invitation to the ceremony. If you
28、 receive it, you should send a present or money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students are measured for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. It is a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time.,Testing points (考点),No-tips 无提示词填空,pron. 代词,conj. 连词
29、,prep. 介词,art. 冠词,Tips-given 有提示词填空,动词,谓语 动词,非谓 语动词,名词,形容词 副词,代词,词性转换 词义转换,前缀, 后缀, 级别,adv 副词,语篇填空考点分布:,Please design a grammatical filling exercise based on the following passage.,In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great 1. _(important). 12th- grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to 2. _(attend) this event. The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or
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