直接引语变间接引语

1、直接引语变间接引语,类型： 1. That类(由陈述句变来，可省略） 2. If/whether类（由一般疑问句变来） 疑问代词类（由特殊疑问句变来） 动词不定时类（由祈使句变来）,注意事项,1.主句变化：say to sb tell / ask sb 2.连接词确定 3.从句变化： (1).人称变化(逻辑推导) (2).语序变化(变为陈述句语序) (3).时态变化 a.若主句为现在时，从句时态不变。 b.若主句为过去式，从句时态也要变为过去的时态。常要记住以下词的变化： will-would am/is/are-was/were cancould may-might have/has-had

2、 do/does-did V/V-s-V-ed,4.其他变化,指示代词 this -that these- those 表示时间的词 now - then today- that day this week(month ,etc) -that week(month ,etc) yesterday -the day before last week(month) - the week(month) before three days(a year)ago-three days(a year)before tomorrow -the next (following ) day next week(

3、month)-the next(following)week(month) 表地点的词 here -there 动词 bring - take come go,例1. “Do you like Eglish，Jim？” the teather said.,The teather asked Jim if/whether he liked Eglish.,口诀：一定二连三改动,例2. He wondered _. Why does Tom like Eglish Why Tom likes English Why did Tom like English Why Tom liked Englis

4、h,口诀：一遮二看三判定,D,将下列句子变为间接引语: 1. “I will come back.” Tom said. 2. “Do you like to make friends with us，Jim? ” He asked. 3. He said to me, “Where have you been these days?” 4. “Dont make so much noise, children.” he said.,Tom said that he would come back.,He asked Jim if he liked to make friends with t

5、hem.,He told me where I had been those days.,He told the children not to make so much noise.,1.The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 2.She asked Linda where _ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may 3.Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled4.Could you tell me _the radio without any help? A .how will he mend B.how would he mend C.how he will mend D.how he would mend 5.I dont know _ the day after t