总复习课件必修二 U 2The Olympic Games(61张幻灯片).pptx

1、要点考点梳理,1. _ adj. 古代的；古老的 2. _ vt. 取代；替换；代替 3. _ vt. 做东；主办；招待 n. 主人 4. _ v. 值得；应受(报答或惩罚) 5. _ vi. 讨价还价；讲条件 n. 便宜货 6. _ v. 收费；控诉 n. 费用；主管,ancient,replace,host,deserve,bargain,charge,重点单词,7. _ n. 奴隶_n. 奴隶制度 8. _ n. 光荣；荣誉_adj. 光荣的 9. _ n. 疼痛；痛苦_ adj. 痛苦的,slave,slavery,glory,glorious,pain,painful(=bitter

2、),10. _ n. 座右铭；格言；警句(近义词)_ n. 谚语；俗话 11. _ v. 容许；承认；接纳_n. 承认；允许 12. _ n. 责任；职责_adj. 负责的；有责任心的,motto,proverb/saying,admit,admission,responsibility,responsible,13. _ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的_n. 傻瓜 vt. 戏弄；欺骗 14. _ adj. 魔术的；有魔力的_n. 魔术；魔法；巫术 15. _ v. 做广告；登广告_n. 广告_n. 广告商,foolish,fool,magical,magic,advertise,advertisem

3、ent,advertiser,17. _ adj. 物理的；身体的_n. 物理学_adv. 身体上；生理上 18. _ n. 运动员；运动选手_adj. 运动的；运动员的_n. 体育运动；竞技,physical,physics,physically,athlete,athletic,athletics,16. _ n. 志愿者；志愿兵 v. 自愿_adj. 自愿的；志愿的；自发的,volunteer,voluntary,19. _ adj. 规则的；定期的_adv. 有规律地；定期地_n. 规则；法规 20. _ vi. 比赛；竞争_ n. 比赛；竞争；竞赛_n. 竞争者；对手_adj. 有竞

4、争性的；竞争激烈的,regular,regularly,regulation,compete,competition,competitor,competitive,1. 参加_ 2. 查明_ 3. 过去常常做_ 4. 每四年_ 5. 被作为所接受_ 6. 也；又_,take part in,find out,used to do,every four years,be admitted as,as well,重点短语,7. 一个接一个地_ 8. 改变某人的主意_ 9. 与讨价还价_ 10. 代表_ 11. 参加(比赛)_ 12. 用B代替A _ 13. 和一起_,one after anoth

5、er,change ones mind,make a bargain with(或bargain with),stand for,compete in,replace A with B,together with,14. 一套_ 15. 提出_ 16. 事实上_ 17. 不但而且_ 18. 负责_ 19. (在方面)起作用_ 20. 如此以至于_,a set of,put forward,as a matter of fact(=in fact),not onlybut also,in charge (of),play a part/role (in),sothat,1. Thats _ th

6、eyre called the Winter Olympics. 那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会的原因。 2. Its in the Summer Olympics _ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. 就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。,why,that,优美句子,3. Women are _ _ allowed, _ _ play a very important role _ gymnastics, athletics, team sp

7、orts and 不但允许妇女参加，而且她们在体操、竞技和团队项目中起着非常重要的作用。 4. No other countries could join in, _ could slaves or women! 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。,not,only,but,also,in,nor,5. Theres as much _ (compete) among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 国家之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样的激烈。,competition,Atlanta was

8、a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was so angry she said to her father that she would not marry anyone could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must ma

9、rry, so Atlanta made a bargain him. he said to him, “These are my rules.,that,who,with,语篇记忆,When a man says he wants to marry , I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he will be killed. No one will_ (pardon).” Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, when they heard of her ru

10、les they knew it was _(hope).,me,be pardoned,but,hopeless,So many of them sadly went home, but_ stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was (amaze) when he heard of Atlantas rules, “Why are these men so foolish?” he thought. “Why will they let themselves be killed because they

11、cannot run as fast as this princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes _ (change) his mind. “I will marry Atlanta or die!” he said.,changed,others,amazed,重点难点突破,compete against/with sb. 同某人竞争 compete for sth. 为得到某物而竞争 compete in sth. 在某项目中竞争,归纳总结,1. compete vi. 比

12、赛；竞争,自我检测 用适当的介词填空或完成句子。 (1) Those athletes are _ _(彼此竞争) for the first place in the short track speed skating.,competing against/,with each other,(2) These two teams are _ (为而战/竞争) the bronze medal and glory. (3) Nearly all countries in the world competed _ the 2014 Olympic Winter Games in Sochi.,c

13、ompeting for,in,写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 所有选手都在为得到那50，000元奖金而战。 All the competitors are competing for the ￥50,000 prize money. (2) 根据规则，这笔奖金只奖励给冠军。 The prize money is only rewarded to the champion according to the rules.,(用非限定性定语从句)合并： All the competitors are competing for the ￥50,000 prize money, which i

14、s only rewarded to the champion according to the rules.,be admitted as 作为被接受 be admitted to/into 接受某人进入 admit + n./doing/having done/that 承认,归纳总结,2. admit vi.我同意了,自我检测 用适当的介词填空或完成句子。 (1) Finally she made up her mind to _(嫁给他). (2) The couple _(已经结婚) for 60 years up to now.,marry him,has been married

15、,(3) She _(结婚) soon after she graduated from college.,got married,(4) He _(正在与我讨价还价) over the terms of the contract. (5) He made a satisfactory bargain _ them.,is bargaining with me,with,写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 她和丈夫三年前结婚。 She got married to her husband three years ago. (2) 她与丈夫达成了一份有关财产的协议。 She made a ba

16、rgain with her husband on property.,(用时间状语从句)合并： When/Before she got married to her husband three years ago, she made a bargain with her husband on property.,6. as well 也；又；还 自我检测 (1) Nick is going to Paris next week and his brother is going there _(也). (2) The players as well as their coach _ (hope

17、) to win the first place in the competition.,as well,hope,(3) Not only the students but also their teacher _(be) from Canada. (4) Surprisingly she can speak English _(像她老师一样好).,is,as well as her teacher,说明：as well=too 用作副词，只能放句末，不用于否定句中。请比较“也”的其他表达： too 常放在句末(若放句中主语后要用逗号隔开)，不用于否定句中。 also 常放在句中，位于动词前

18、，不用于否定句中。 either 常放在句末，只用于否定句中。,归纳总结,提示：as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、动词等，通常不位于句首。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。而用not only.but also.连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。另外，as well as 还可以作 “和一样好”。,写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 贾斯丁(Justin)擅长体操。 Justin is good at gymnastics. (2) 让我惊讶的是，他的妹妹也擅长体操！ To my surpris

19、e, his sister is good at gymnastics as well!,(用并列复合句)合并： Justin is good at gymnastics and to my surprise, his sister is good at gymnastics as well!,写作句型运用,1. not.nor/neither.不也不,说明 nor/neither后用部分倒装，表示前者否定的内容也适合后者；若前面肯定的内容也适合后者，就将nor/neither 改为 so，即so do I，so is she 之类的表达。,运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1)汤姆从不承认

20、自己错了，他的兄弟也从不认错。,Tom never admits to being wrong. Neither does his brother.,(2) Kate昨天参加了钢琴竞赛并获得了一等奖， Mary也参加了并获得一等奖。,Yesterday Kate took part in the piano competition and won the first prize. So did Mary.,2. not only . but also . 不但而且,说明 连接两个对称的并列成分;连接主语时，谓语动词的数与最靠近的主语一致；连接句子时，not only后面的句子用部分倒装。,(1

21、) 不但你而且老板都很看重李明，因为他工作比公司里任何人都更努力。(连主语),Not only you but also the boss thinks highly of Li Ming because he works harder than anyone else in the company.,运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。,(2)他不但被指控受贿(bribery n.)，而且被送进了监狱。(连句子) _，but also he was sent to prison.,Not only was he charged with bribery, Tom has spent _ _ (书

22、上的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多)., This is _ (你和我同样的职责).,as much your duty as mine,仿写 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。,3. as +much+名词+as. 同一样多, The more exercise you take, _ _ (你就会越强壮).,仿写 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。,_ (你越努力学习), the more progress you will make.,The harder you work,4. the+比较级, the+比较级 越, 越,5. so+ adj. /adv. + that 如此 以 至于,so many/mu

23、ch(多)/few/little(少)+名词+that so+ adj. +a/an +单数可数名+that. =such +a/an+ adj. +单数可数名词that. such +(a/an) + adj.+名词+that,联想,(1)The boy worked _ (如此努力以至于) he was admitted into the key university in the end.,运用 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。,(2) Mr. Smith is _ _ (如此好心的一个人) that everyone likes him.,so hard that,1. 不仅杰克还有他妹妹过

24、去常一起到运动场玩。 2. 他们正手拉手地往运动场走去。 3. 他的同学们也正一个接一个地来到这里。 4. 他们叫杰克参加一个有趣的游戏。 5. 负责他们组的同学手里拿着许多小卡片。 6. 杰克问这位同学卡片代表什么。 7. 同学说, “事实上, 这些卡片在游戏中将起着重要的作用”。 8. 他们玩得越久就越发觉得有趣。 9. 最后他们一起玩得如此开心以致于忘记了午饭时间。,1. 不仅杰克还有他妹妹过去常一起到运 动场玩。 1. Not only Jack but also his sister used to go to the sports ground to play. 2. 他们正手拉手

25、地往运动场走去。 2. They were walking hand in hand towards the sports ground.,3. 他的同学们也正一个接一个地来到这里。 3. His classmates were coming here one after another as well. 4. 他们叫杰克参加一个有趣的游戏。 4. They asked Jack to take part in an interesting game.,5. 负责他们组的同学手里拿着许多 小卡片。 5. The student in charge of their group was holding lots of small cards in his hand. 6. 杰克问这位同学卡片代表什么。 6. Jack asked the classmate what those cards stood for.,7. 同学说, “事实上, 这些卡片在游戏中将起着重要的作用”。,7. The student said, “ As a matter of fact, the cards would p