必修三+Unit+1　Festivals+around+the+world（共41张PPT）

1、必考话题11节假日活动(),写 作 必 备 基础词汇 1traditional adj. 传统的 2festival n. 节日 3feast n. 盛宴 4observe v. 庆祝；遵守 5fireworks n. 烟花,6belief n. 信仰 7register v. 注册；登记 8decoration n. 装饰 9get together 聚会 10family reunion 家庭团聚 提分句型 1Not only does Li Na play tennis well，but also she speaks English well. 李娜不仅网球打得好，而且英语讲得也很好。

2、,2Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日就是要庆祝一年中重要的日子。 3Dressed up as Father Christmas，he set off for the party. 装扮成圣诞老人，他出发前去晚会。 4Many foreigners have crowded into China since the reform.自从改革以来，很多外国人涌入中国。,美 文 赏 析 素材示例(2013辽宁卷)一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。 写作要点：(1)

3、它是中国的传统节日之一；(2)家人团聚；(3)赏月、吃月饼；(4)还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 中秋节the MidAutumn Festival 农历lunar calendar 赏月enjoy the full moon,月饼moon cake The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar._ _,The MidAutumn Festival

4、 The_MidAutumn_Festival_falls_on_the_15th_of_the_eighth_month_of_our_Chinese_lunar_calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals，it is a chance to help us get together with our family.No matter how busy we are， on this day we will get back home to celebrate it with our family.Only on this occ

5、asion can we forget our busy work and life，staying with family members and watching the moon as well as eating moon cakes. Besides these activities，we can also have more choices,such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.Not only should we spend some time with our family during festival

6、s but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.,1No matter how.此句是no matter how引导的让步状语从句。 模拟No_matter_how_busy_I_am，Ill go home to celebrate your birthday. 无论我多忙，我都回家给你庆祝生日。 2Only on this occasion can we.，此句使用了部分倒装结构。only状语放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。 模拟Only_in_this_way_can we learn

7、 English well.只有用这种办法我们才能学好英语。,3Not only should we.，此句使用了部分倒装结构。not only置于句首时后面的句子用部分倒装。 模拟Not_only_do_I_know_her，but I am also her friend.我不但认识她，而且还是她的朋友。,.核心单词 1_(vi.&vt.)(使)饿死；饿得要死 2_(n.)诡计；恶作剧；窍门；(vt.)欺骗；诈骗 3_(n.)奖；奖品；(vt.)授予；判定 4_(adj.)明显的；显而易见的 5_(n.)信任；信心；信仰_(vt.)相信 6_(n.)独立；自主_ (adj.)独立的；自主的

8、 7_(vt.)赞美；钦佩；羡慕_ (n.)钦佩；羡慕,starve trick award obvious,belief,believe,independence,independent,admire,admiration,8_(n.)许可；允许_(vt.)允许 9_(vi.)道歉；辩白_(n.)道歉 10_(vt.)原谅；饶恕_(n.)宽恕；原谅,permission,permit,apologize,apology,forgive,forgiveness,.重点短语 1纪念；追念 2盛装；打扮；装饰 3期望；期待；盼望 4日夜；昼夜；整天 5屏息；屏气 6出发；动身；使爆炸 7turn

9、up 8remind.of. 9play a trick on 10as though/if ,in memory of dress up look forward to day and night hold ones breath set off 出现；到场 使想起 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 好像,Our manager will for Australia next week. He talks he knew all about it. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event the dead. All of us whil

10、e Mr.Evans read the exam results. Its already half past ten，but she hasnt yet.,set off,as though,in memory of,held our breath,turned up,.经典句式 1“be形容词to do.” At that time people would starve if food_ _(难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months. 2“with宾语介词短语”结构 On this important feast day，people

11、eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes_(上面有“骨头”),3it作形式主语的主语从句 _(很明显)that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 4while引导的时间状语从句 _(她在人间时)she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 答案1.was difficult to find 2with “bones”on them 3It was obvious 4While she was on e

12、arth,精通汉语与英语都很重要。 . 王老师手里拿着字典走进教室。 . 你错过了王亚平在太空的讲座真是遗憾。 .,It is very important to master Chinese and English,Mr.Wang entered the classroom with a dictionary in his hand,Its a pity that you missed the lecture given by Wang Yaping in space,我哥哥在美国学习期间，交了很多美国朋友。 . .必背句法情态动词() 根据句意，用适当的情态动词填空，体会其用法。 1Sin

13、ce nobody gave him any help，he_have done the research on his own. 2“You_have a wrong number，”she said.“There is no one of that name here.”,While my brother studied_in_America，he_made_a_lot_ of_American_friends,3One of the few things you_say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot

14、 about the weather. 4Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they_just be quiet people. 5When I was a child，I_watch TV whenever I wanted to. 6They_have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. 答案1.must2.must3.can4.may5.could 6should,上星期的数学考试太难了，我们都没做完。 . 这个周末我们全家都来一起

15、聚餐。 . 你应至少提前一个小时到机场接我。 . 吃鱼时你一定小心骨头。 .,The maths test last week was so difficult that none of us could finish it,Our whole family will come for dinner together,You should arrive at the airport at least one hour early to meet me,You must be careful with the bones when you eat fish,词 汇 精 解 1award n奖，奖

16、品；vt.授予；判定 (1)award sth to sbaward sb sth 把某物颁发给某人 (2)win the second award获得二等奖 win/receive/get an award for 因而赢得/得到/获得奖项,(2013重庆阅读理解B)Zaragoza has won many awards for his work in politics. Zaragoza因他的政治工作获得很多奖品。 It is said that she_of 1,000 dollars. 据说她得到1 000美元的奖金。 The Olympic winner _. 奥林匹克获胜者获得了

17、一枚金牌作为奖励。 答案received an awardreceived a gold medal as an award,2admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 (教材原句)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 admire sb for sth因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人 in admiration of对表示钦佩 with/in admiration钦佩地 have/ex

18、press admiration for sb(表示)钦佩某人,We admire the old scientist for his great contribution to the country. 我们佩服这位老科学家对国家作出的巨大贡献。 _the way she _all on her own. 我确实很佩服她全靠一个人把这些孩子抚养大。 Lewis _his work on medieval literature. 刘易斯因其对中世纪文学的研究而受人仰慕。 答案I really admire；brings up those kids was admired for,3apolog

19、ize vi.道歉 (教材原句)Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.噢，他不想屏息等着她来道歉。 (1)apologize to sb for(doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb that.向某人道歉 (2)apology n道歉 make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse ones apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉,I apologize for not being able to join you fo

20、r dinner. 很抱歉，我没能参加你们的宴会。 You must _ being so rude. You must make an apology to your teacher for being so rude. 你太无礼了，必须向你的老师道歉。 He _ the teams performance. 他就队伍的表现公开道歉。 答案apologize to your teacher formade a public apology for,4forgive(forgave，forgiven) vt.& vi.宽恕；饶恕；原谅 (1)forgive me请原谅；对不起 forgive

21、ones doing sth原谅某人做了某事 forgive sb for(doing)sth原谅某人(做了)某事,To forgive is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy. 宽恕是一种品德，但是没有人曾说宽恕是容易的。 _，but I really dont agree with that.请原谅我打岔，不过我确实不同意那一点。 Ill never _what you have done to your parents.我永远也不会原谅你对父母所做的一切。 答案Forgive me for interruptingforgive y

22、ou for,5take place 发生；举行 (教材原句)Discuss when they take place.讨论一下这些节日都在什么时候举行(庆祝活动) take ones place 代替；就位 take the place of 代替 in place 在原处 in place of 代替，取代,词语辨析take place，happen，occur，come about,【点津】 这五个短语都是不及物动词短语，都无被动语态，也一般不用进行时态。 【一句辨异】 Since the 2012 Olympic Games took place in London，great cha

23、nges have taken place there. For example，fewer and fewer traffic accidents occurred/happened；and nearly no quarrels broke out.You may wonder how these differences came about. We all hope the war on Syria does not _ after all.我们都希望对叙利亚的战争终究不会发生。 答案take place,6look forward to期望；期待；盼望 (教材原句)The most en

24、ergetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富有生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的节日。 动词介词to构成的常用短语： turn to求助于，转向，翻到；pay attention to注意 stick to坚持；get down to开始认真干 belong to属于；refer to谈到，涉及，参阅 lead to通向，导致 devote.to.献身于，专心于 thanks to多亏，由于,【点津】

25、 look forward to中的to为介词，故后接动词时应使用动名词形式。 I will be at 10 Baker Street at six sharp，and look forward to seeing you. 我将于晚六点准时到达贝克大街10号，到时再会。 We look forward to the coming of spring. 我们期待着春天的到来。 The holiday we have been_at last. 我们盼望已久的假日最后终于来了。 答案looking forward to came,7turn up出现；到场；开大；调高；发现 (教材原句)But

26、 she didnt turn up.可她却不见人影。 turn on 打开；turn off 关掉 turn in 上交；欺骗 turn out 结果是；生产，制造；赶走 turn down 关小；拒绝 turn to 转向，求助于,观察句子，写出红色字体部分的含义 Richard turned up on Christmas Eve with Tony. I cant hear the music.Please turn up the radio. Im sure your watch will turn up one of these days. He turned up his coa

27、t collar against the chill wind. 答案露面开大音量被找到朝上翻,句 式 诠 释 1Itis/wasadj.that从句 (教材原句)It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 (1)句子中的it作形式主语，其后的that从句才是真正的主语。it作形式主语，没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子末尾，使句子显得匀称。 (2)it作形式主语的常用句式：,It be形容词(possible，strange，natural，important.)that从句 It be过去分词(said，thought，believed，supposed，reported.)that从句 It不及物动词(seem，occur，happen.)that从句 It be名词短语(a pity，a fact，a