外研版七年级英语下册module7-8知识点及练习题

1、MODULE71. the longest journey 最长的旅程 2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词，是far的最高 级，可省略the， 形容词最高级前面一定要加the5. the ( best ）way to sw. 去的（最好）方式 the best way to do something 做某事的最好方式6. the most dangerous way 最

2、危险的方式/方法7. be closest to sw. 离最近 go to work 去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去 the fastest train 最快的火车9. in eight minutes 八分钟后 （将来时）10. the same 相同的 the same school 相同的学校11. .take some time by 乘花时间 take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟12. more than = over 超过，多于13. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙

3、的航线之一14. millions of Americans 上百万美国人15. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people. 对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。16. I like to travel by bus because its safer than going（动名词） by car.17. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方18. The cheapest way is by bus. = By bus is the

4、cheapest way.19. travel to school 去上学二、语法。（一）形容词、副词的最高级构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节一般在词尾加-esttall, long, short, old, small, fasttallest, longest, shortest,oldest, smallest, fastest以字母e结尾的形容词/副词，直接加-stnice, fine, large, closenicest, finest,largest, closest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词/副词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-estbig, hot, red

5、, thinbiggest, hottest, reddest, thinnest以“辅音字母加y”结尾的形容词/副词，先把y变成i，再加-estbusy, early, easybusiest, earliest, easiest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mostdangerous, expensive, comfortable, careful, beautifulmost dangerous/expensive/comfortable/careful/beautiful（二）不规则形容词的变化。 far farther/ further farthest/furthest good

6、better bestbad worse worstlittle less least注意：最高级没有比较对象，后面不接than结构。如果要表明比较的范围时，一般接“of/ in”eg: Jack is the tallest of the five boys. Tom lives the farthest from the school in our class.三、相关练习题。( )16. -_ will they go to Shanghai next week? -They will take a train there. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why( )

7、17.Its dangerous _ the road. There is much traffic. A. cross B.crossing C. to cross D. crosses( )18.He is a stranger. He doesnt know the way _ Zhongshan Park. A. at B. on C. of D. to( )19. _ does your father work?In a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Which( )20. The fastest way to travel to Shanghai

8、 is _ air.A. in B. by C. on D. at( )21.-How soon will the manager come back? -_ about three days. A. In B. After C. For D. during( )22._ is good for your health. A. Walk B. Walking C. Run D. Running( )23.-Which do you like _, tea, coffee or juice? -Coffee. A. good B. best C. better D. well( )24.It _

9、 me 15 minutes to get to school every day. A. gives B. brings C. takes D. gets( )25.-How do you usually go to school? -_ bus, but sometimes _ foot. A. By; on B. On; by C. On; on D. By; by( )26.What _ your teachers _ at the moment? A. do; do B. is, doing C. does; do D. are; doing( )27. -How does Tom

10、get to school? -He _ a bus.A. takes B. rides C. by D. in( )28.-Li Ming has three pens. The other children have two pens each. -Oh, Li Ming has _ pens. A. more B. the most C. less D. the least( )29.Are you _ your summer holiday next month? A. will have B. have C. going to have D. has( )30. Im sorry t

11、o hear youre ill. I hope you are_ now.A. well B. fineC. goodD. betterMODULE8一、 词汇。1. my/ my parents / sbs past life 某人的过去生活2. be born 出生（用过去时）3. the name of - 的名字4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. be strict with sb. / in sth. 对某人要求严格6. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎么样？7. visit their old family houses 参观他们的故

12、居8. with 带有 eg: He likes the house with a garden. a pond with fish in it 里面有鱼的池塘9. the last time I was there 我在那儿的最后一次 (be the first to do)10. one day 有一天 （将来时或过去时）11. I know what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。 动词know后的句子为宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序。eg: She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.二、语法。一般过去时（一）1

13、.动词be（am, is, are）的过去式：原形amisare过去式waswaswere2.动词be构成的一般过去时肯定、否定和疑问句式表格如教材P150三、 相关练习题。一. 单项选择（ ）1. How long did the film _ ? A. act B. keep C. last D. play （ ） 2. Yesterday we left off _ of page 51.So today well begin _ page 52. A. at the end, from B. at the end, with C. in the end, from D. in the

14、end, with （ ） 3. Tell Tom to call me as soon as she _. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here （ ） 4. He is often made _ for twelve hours a day by the boss. A. work B. working C. to work D. to be working （ ） 5. He could neither _ French nor German. So I _ with him in English A. speak,

15、 talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked （ ） 6. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week, A. finishes B. doesnt finish C. will finish D. wont finish （ ） 7. Shopping with me? Sorry, I have a lot of clothes _. A. to wash B. washed C. wash D. to be washed （ ） 8. I dont kno

16、w if he _ if it _ tomorrow. A. comes, will rain B. will come, rains C. will come, will rain D. comes, rains （ ） 9. They didnt learn _ in this lesson. A. something new B. anything new C. new lesson D. new anything （ ） 10. -What day is it? _.A. Its a fine day B. Its Tuesday C. Its June 26 th D. Its we

17、t （ ） 11. -Meimei, _ it again in English, please. _OK A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say （ ） 12. -“Whats the _ today?” _ “Its June 26.” A. day B. date C. time D. hour （ ） 13. China _ the WTO and became a new member of it last year. A. joined B. join C. will join D. has joined （ ） 14. -The box looks so

18、big. Can I help you? - No, thanks. _ in it. Its empty. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something （ ） 15.-Are your friends friendly _ you? A. with B. to C. on D. for（ ） 16. -How much did this CD _ you, Sally? -I got it for 5 dollars. A. use B. spend C. take D. cost （ ） 17. The twins are coming to Meirmeis house tonight. She will give them _ to eat. A. anything delicious B. something Chinese C. Chinese something D. delicious anything （ ） 18. Kate _ to bed until her father returned yesterday evening. A. wont go B. doesnt go C. went D. didnt go （ ） 19. The boys _ gre