中国画与西洋画(英文版).ppt

1、Traditional Chinese painting,Western painting, Oils are not used. The most popular materials on which paintings are made of are paper and silk. The finished work is then mounted on scrolls, which can be hung or rolled up.Traditional painting also is done in albums and on walls.,Classification accord

2、ing to subject matter of Chinese painting 中国画按题材划分 Chinese Landscape painting 中国山水画 Chinese Bird-and-flower painting 中国花鸟画 Chinese Figure Painting 中国人物画,北宋 范宽 溪山行旅图,元 黄公望 富春山居图,中国山水画是画家表达对大好河山的赞美的具现，亲近大自然的另一种方式。,宋 林椿绘 果熟来禽图页,清 郑板桥 竹,中国花鸟画往往寄托有画家对大自然的喜爱，以及对大自然美好品质的向往。,唐 周昉 簪花仕女图,明 唐寅 秋风执扇图,中国传统人物画大多数

3、描绘的是宫廷内的生活场景以及神话传说，从一定程度上可以反映中国古代的宫廷绘画水平。,Classification according to the technique of Chinese painting 中国画按技法划分 Xieyi (Freehand style) 写意画 中国画 Gongbi (Fine-brush) 工笔画,Freehand brush work(写意画) ,just as its name implies , concertrate on expressing emotion freely and simple strokes.,白丁 当代 群鹰汇,吕思明 当代 美

4、猴图,Fine-brush(工笔画),it focus on fine and smooth strokes,and it seems very real and touchable . Most of them are bird and flower painting.,Western paintings,Western painting is different from Chinese and other Oriental paintings, because of thinking, religion, philosophy and other differences, it grad

5、ually formed its own unique development path, lets appreciate the charm of western painting together!,Main Timeline,Renaissance(14th -16th century),Three genius in painting：,Da Vinci,Michelangelo,Raphae拉斐尔,酒神巴库斯,最后的晚餐,阿尔巴圣母,这时期的绘画作品受文艺复兴时期人本主义思潮的影响，创作重点从以神为本渐渐向以人为本转移。,Classicalism古典主义(17th -19th cen

6、tury),Jacques-Louis David大卫,马拉之死,阿伽门农的使者,Ingres安格尔,古典主义作为一种艺术思潮，它的美学原则是用古代的艺术理想与规范来表现现实的道德观念，以典型的历史事件表现当代的思想主题，也就是借古喻今。,Romanticism浪漫主义(1800-1850),Eugne Delacroix德拉克洛瓦,自由引导人民,浪漫主义美术提倡注重艺术家的主观性和自我表现，以民族奋斗的历史事件和壮美的自然为素材，抒发对理想世界的追求，以瑰丽的想象，夸张的手法塑造形象，表现激烈奔放的感情。,Impressionism印象派(1874-1886),douard Manet马奈,

7、吹笛者,Claude Monet莫奈,日出 印象,印象主义不依据可靠的知识，以瞬间的印象做画。,Post-expressionism后印象派(End of 19th century),van Gogh,Paul Czanne塞尚,星空,静物水果,是从印象派发展而来的一种西方油画流派。在十九世纪末，许多曾受到印象主义鼓舞的艺术家开始反对印象派，他们不满足于刻板片面的追求光色，强调作品要抒发艺术家的自我感受和主观感情，于是开始尝试对色彩及形体表现性因素的自觉运用，后印象派从此诞生。,Cubism立体主义(1906-1920s),Pablo Picasso毕加索,格尔尼卡,立体主义的艺术家追求碎裂、

8、解析、重新组合的形式，形成分离的画面以许多组合的碎片型态为艺术家们所要展现的目标。,Two kinds of different forms of,visual art,Painting style,Traditional Chinese painting style focus on artistic concept, abstract(抽象）（wash painting）. But western painting is realistic painting（oil painting）,Theme,Chinese painting gives priority(优先权) to nature

9、 scenery. But western painting gives priority to religion, figure and so on.,Color,Chinese paintings color using is usually onefold, Western painting s color using is abundant(丰富的) and bright-colored,Composition & Line,Dyestuff(染料),As everyone knows,Chinese painting uses Chinese ink and western arti

10、sts use watercolor、greasepaint (youcai) to accomplish their painting,Technique,Chinese will paint the subject (body) in detail while western paintings all are painted in detail.,Form,Chinese painting always combine Painting with calligraphy(书法).And western painting is just painting.,Summary,1.Chines

11、e painting uses lines as the main painting method while western painting represents the object mainly by the use of light and color according to the physics. 2.Western painting is a Three dimensional pattern while Chinese painting is between two dimensional and Three dimensional pattern.,3.Chinese p

12、ainting is not confined by time and space while western painting strictly abides by the rule. 4.Chinese painting doesnt pay much attention to details or background, while western painting pays much attention to that.,Reason Exploration,Western mode of thinking,Chinese mode of thinking,Differences in thinking Mode,Analytical thinking （分析性思维） Rational thinking （理性思维）,Synthetic thinking （整体性思维） Perceptive thinking （悟性思维）,在绘画上，中国画更强调的是一种自我情感的抒发，以