看听学一册笔记全

1、 3L英语第一册知识点Look Listen Learn3L 英语知识点Linda2011年Lesson 1-2知识点 单词： 1. meet Nice to meet you . 见到你很高兴。 2. and you and I 我和你(第一人称放到最后) 3. this 反义词：that 4. is （be动词）妈妈有三个儿子：am, is ,are. 口诀：我用am 你用are; is跟着他她它；复数全部都用are . 5. class Class 1 一班 classroom 教室 classmate 同学 6. her her class 她的班级 her mother 她的妈妈 8

2、. Mr. Mr. Li 李先生 Mr. +姓 9. which 特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句放在句首 10. your your pen your class your teacher 11. the 定冠词，特指 12. sir 单独使用，后面不跟姓，首字母小写 13. here 反义词：there 那儿 19. school bag 书包 handbag 手提包 20. rubber = eraser 橡皮关键句型1. Meet Sandy and Sue! 祈使句用来表示请求，命令，叮嘱，邀请，劝告的句子是祈使句。祈使句：（）一般祈使句 （）lets 祈使句 一般祈使句：A.肯定句: 动

3、词原形开头。Meet Sandy and Sue! B.否定句： 以Dont等开头。Dont meet Sandy and Sue!Dont look at me!lets 祈使句: A.肯定句: let开头表示建议。Lets go home.B.否定句： 在let 的前面加上Dont Dont let me go! 2. This is Sues class. s： a. 表示的所有格,不能拆开 如: mothers b. is的缩写，表示“是”。 如：it is = its 3. Which is your pen, Sue? 特殊疑问句：(1) 不能用yes, no 来回答。 (2) 读

4、时用降调。(3) 用特殊疑问词引导。Lesson 3-4知识点 单词：1. his 他的（所有格）主格 I you she he it they we 所有格 my your her his its their our2. Miss. 对应词 Mr. 3. Williams 姓 4. whose 谁的 who 谁 5. cap 帽子（前沿帽） hat 帽子（全沿帽）7. Yes? 升调（什么事） Yes.降调（是的） 反义词：no 8. come 反 go sit 反 stand up 反 down stand up 反 sit down 9. please 放在句首句尾都可以.句型 1. T

5、his is Sandys class. 所有格的 2. His teachers Miss Williams. 缩写是 3. Whose is this cap? = Whose cap is this? 4. Its Sandys .(省略句) Its Sandys (cap) 5. Is this your cap? (一般疑问句)Yes, it is No, it isnt. 6. Which book is Sandys? -The green book.语法：( 1 ) whose 引导的特殊疑问句 （2）Is this your cap?一般疑问句（3）形容词性物主代词(所有格)

6、:his, her, my, your, its, our, their 主格: he, she, I, you, it, we, they 句型练习 练习Whose 的句型的转换。如：Whose is this cap? =Whose cap is this?Lesson5-6知识点 Lesson5单词 2. ball football, volleyball ,basketball ,balloon , ball pen圆珠笔 3. all We are all here. 我们全都在这儿。 4. right (1)对的 反义词：wrong (2)右边 反义词：left同音词：write5

7、. All right = ok6. look (1)看 （2）注意 look out(小心，注意)7. sorry = Im sorry 8.Its all right 没关系。 （1）Not at all. (2)Thats all right. (3)Its ok.重要句型：1. Kick the ball.祈使句 2. Look, Sandy 祈使句3. Whose is this ball? =Whose ball is this?4. Is this your ball, Tom? 一般疑问句用Yes，No来回答，用升调来读。5. it isnt =is not Lesson6 单

8、词2. bicycle =bike 3. pencil-box= pencil-case 4. basket basketball 5.desk 课桌 table 饭桌8. grey =gray 10. black black tea红茶 11.chair armchair扶手椅 chairman 主席Lesson7-8知识点重要词汇1. who特殊疑问词 （whose, which, what, where, why, how ) 2. May 姓，五月 3. with (1)拿着 The boy with the ball. （2）和在一起 play with a dog 4. footb

9、all 合成词，类似的有: basketball, volleyball5. foot 复数feet on foot 步行6. woman 复数women womens Day man复数men人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称主格代词Iweyouyouhesheitthey宾格代词meusyouyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheir 句型 1. Who is that girl? Which girl? The girl on the red bicycle. 2. on the red bicycle 骑着红色自行车 Lesson

10、9-10课知识点单词 1. Hullo = hello 2. mum 小孩的口语 mother 正式 3. tea green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 4. Are you ready? 你准备好了么 ？ -Yes, Im ready. 是的，我准备好了。 5. hungry 反 full 6. no 可单独使用，not不可单独使用。 7. now right now 立刻，马上 8. very thank you very much 9.thirsty 渴的 thirty 三十 句子 1. 一般疑问句：Are you hungry ? Yes, I am.No, Im not

11、. 3. Tea is ready. 4. Whats for tea? 5. Im very hungry. 6.-Is Sandy thirsty?-No, he isnt.语法：1.基数词。 2.be + 形容词（系表结构）Lesson11-12知识点 句型 1. Whats that? Its a. 2. Whats this? Its a 3. whos that/this? Its 4. Thats nice. Look at 5. Whose is that ball? Its Sandys. 6. It isnt a ball. Its a basket. 7. Is that

12、 a basket? No, it isnt a basket. Its a ball. 8. Is that ball Sues? No, its Andys. 9. What colour is that ball? Its yellow.语法：What ,who引导的特殊疑问句Lesson 13-14知识点单词 2.listen listen to music 听音乐 4.put put on 穿上 7. evening in the evening 8.children 单数child 9.empty 反full 13. school go to school上学 go to the

13、school 去学校 句子 1. The egg is for you. 2. Put the egg in the egg-cup. 3. Good evening. 4. Its empty. 5. What is it? Its. 6. What colour is it? Its red. 7. Is it an apple? No, its an orange. 8. What colour is the apple? The apple is red and green.Lesson15-16知识点单词1. hat sun hat 太阳帽 3. knock knock at(on)

14、the door 敲门 4.door open(shut,close)the door 把门关上。 at the door 在门边 5.policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen6. postman milkman 送奶员 7.dog hot dog 热狗 句子1. Who is he? He is a schoolboy.2. Look at him, he isnt a policeman. 3. Are you a ? No, Im not.Lesson17-18知识点单词 1.fat 胖的 反义词：thin瘦的,slim苗条的 2.new 反

15、义词old 4.open open the door open your eyes 反：close 5. give give sb sth =give sth to sb e.g.: give me a book = give a book to me 6.thin 瘦的，薄的。 E.g.: Its a thin book. 10. handsome =good looking a handsome boy 一个英俊少年11. beautiful a beautiful girl美丽的女孩 Lesson19-20知识点单词1.bag handbag schoolbag a bag of 一包

16、a bag of apples 一包苹果2.heavy 反：light 4. sixsixteensixty 7. light 轻的，灯 反：heavy句型：1.Look at that schoolbag. Its heavy.2. Is the brown schoolbag heavy? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.Lesson21-22知识点句型：1. What nationality are you? Im French.2. Come on my side. 3. Is the policeman French? No, he isnt.4. Is that

17、policeman French or English? He isnt French, hes English.5. What makes is it? Its American. 单词：1nationality国籍 nation 国家 2. French French fries 炸薯条3. side left-hand said 左手边4. pull 反：pushLesson23-24知识点数字：twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven , twenty-eight , twenty-nine, thirty句子 1. Is that a blue cu

18、p? It isnt a blue one. Its a white one. 2. Give me that cup please. Which one?The new white one? No, not that one.The old blue one. Lesson25-26知识点单词 1. there a. 那儿 I live there. b. there be 结构 ，表示有 There is a tree in the garden. There are some books on the desk. 2. at the door at the bus stop, at th

19、e traffic lights, at her desk 4. letter 信,字母。 5. mother : mother land 祖国 Mothers Day 母亲节6. father : Father Christmas 圣诞老人 Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。 Fathers: 祖先 grandfather(grandmother, grandson, granddaughter)7. bill 账单，纸币 ； Telephone bill 电话账单 8. shop = store book shop 书店 go shopping 购物 句型 1.

20、 There be 句型 2. Is there a woman at the door? No, it isnt. / Yes, it is. 3. Is he a postman? Yes, he is.Lesson27-28知识点单词： 1. these these books 反义：those 2. colour (1)颜色，色彩 What colour is your car ? (2)动词，给着色 colour the wall yellow 3. lock 锁 a new lock 一把新锁 重要句型 1.What colour are your shoes ? My shoes

21、 are black. 2. Look at these shoes. 3. Which are your shoes?句型操练1. Which are your books ? The red books. 2. What colour are your books? My books are red. 3. Are your books red? No, they arent. /Yes, they are 4. Are your books red or blue? My books arent blue. My books are red.Lesson29-30知识点单词：1. han

22、d a. left hand, right hand b. 指针 the short hand 时针c. hand in hand 手拉手 d. finger 2. clean （1）形容词：清洁的 反：dirty （2）打扫，弄干净clean the room (3) cleaner 清洁工，干洗店 （4）dry cleaning干洗 a general cleaning 大扫除 3. show (1) v. 出示，显示，给看 Show me your pen. (2) n. 展览会，演出，节目 fashion show时装秀 6. go 反come 7. wash （1）wash clot

23、hes wash my face （2）washing machine 洗衣机 8. at once 立即 Do it at once. 9. towel毛巾 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发水 comb 梳子二. 句型 1. Are your hands clean? Yes, my hands are clean. 2. Your hands arent clean. 3. Wash your hands. 4. Are Sues hands dirty? No, they arent. (Yes, they are. ) 5. Are Sues hands clean or dirt

24、y? Sues hands arent dirty. Sues hands are clean.6. What about the brown shoes ? The brown shoes are small.Lesson31-32知识点一. 单词 1. heads : head(头)+s 正面 2. tails: tail(尾巴)+s 反面 3. our 我们的 主格：we 单数 my your his her its 复数 our your their二. 课文分析 Heads or tails, Sue? or 表选择， “或者还是”Lesson33-34知识点一. 单词. 1. tr

25、y: have a try 试一试 2.try on: put on 穿上 3. tight: tights 紧身衣 形近词： light night right 4. those: 反义词 these 单数that 5.pretty : (1)漂亮的（2）可爱的 近义词：beautiful nice 7. right: (1)合适的 （2）正确的（3）右边 8. 词组：these shoes 这些鞋 try on 试穿 sit down 坐下just right正好合适 9. Try on these shoes. = Try these shoes on.二. 句型： 1. 变复数：e.g

26、.: This banana is nice. These bananas are nice. 2. 变疑问句：e.g.: Is this banana nice ? 3. 变否定： e.g.: This banana isnt nice.三.语法. 句中有be动词，变否定句在be动词之后直接加not ,变疑问句可把be动词提前。Lesson35-36知识点 一. 课文分析: 1. Show me those Italian stamps, Billy. Show sb sth = show sth to sb 2 .Give sb sth =give sth to sb 3 .Two app

27、les for one stamp! 两个苹果换一张邮票 。Lesson37-38知识点 一. 单词: pupil 小学生 student 学生二. This iserLiz. This is 用于英语中介绍人三. (1) 提问国籍: e.g.: Mr. Crisp is English. (对划线部分提问) What nationality is Mr. Crisp?(2) 提问工作： e.g.: He is a teacher. (对划线部分提问) What is he? =Whats his job?Lesson39-40知识点一 . 单词: 1. sandwich: 复数sandwic

28、hes (以ch , sh, x, s 结尾的名词，变复数要加-es ,如：watch ,brush, box ,bus ) 2 .take 反义词bring take out 反义词put in 3.duster: dust(弹子) +er dust the table 弹弹桌子上的灰 4.hurry up 赶快 in a hurry 匆忙的 Im in a hurry.我在赶时间。 5. hard : (1) 硬的 反义词：soft (2) 难的 反义词：easy二. 课文分析: 1. Whose are these sandwiches, Tom? =Whose sandwiches a

29、re these, Tom? 2 .Theres Billy .比利来了 3. Leave my sandwiches alone. 别动我的三明治 。leave 使保持状态alone 独自，孤单 e.g.: Leave my books alone. 别碰我的书。 4. Thats funny. funny 奇怪的 5. Give me my sandwiches quickly. give sb sth =give sth to sb.三. 句型练习。 练习Whose 的句型的转换。如：Whose is this sandwich ? =Whose sandwich is this?Les

30、son41-42课知识点单词：1.bell: ring the doorbell 按门铃 jingle bell小铃铛2.late: Dont be late 别迟到。e.g. Im late for class. 我上课迟到。 Im late for school. 上学迟到。 Im late for work. 上班迟到。3.time: (1)时间 -Whats the time ?= What time is it? 几点了？ -Its nine oclock. Times up 时间到。（2）次数 this time这次 three times三次4.oclock=of the clo

31、ck 跟在整点时间后5. headmaster = schoolmaster6. playground : in the playground 在操场上 on the playground 在运动场上7. both : 两者都 My parents are both teachers. 我的父母都是老师 all 三者以上都 We are all here. Both 与all 位置 口诀：be之后，行之前，情助与行之间。二：难句分析 1.祈使句 ：1）Listen, Sue ! 2) Hurry up, Sandy! 3) Look ！ 4) Go to your classrooms qui

32、ckly! 2. Oh, dear！ = Oh, my god！ 3 .this morning 今天早晨 this afternoon this evening 4Whats the time ? Its _oclock.时间表达法：1）整点 用oclock. 半点钟用half，一刻钟用a quarter 2) past 半点钟以内to 超过半分钟 分+past+时 表示几点几分（不过半小时） 分+to+时 表示几点差几分 5. Im not cold. Im hot.Lesson43-44知识点一生词1. quiet: Keep quiet ! = Be quiet！ 保持安静！2. br

33、eakfast： supper ,dinner, lunch3. upstairs： 反义词downstairs 4. perhaps = maybe 5. still e.g. Im still waiting. 7. wake up 醒来 get up 起来9. winter holiday 寒假 summer holiday 暑假 10. lazybones 懒汉，懒骨头二句型 1. Go upstairs and see. and 表示目的 2. Is the policeman short? He isnt short, he is tall. 3. Look at him, he

34、is a tall man.Lesson45-46知识点一.生词 1.packet : a packet of sweets 一包糖3.hill: 小山 4.shilling: 美国以前的货币单位，现已废除 5.each 同义词：every 6.pocket-money 零用钱 短语： two packets of sweets how much two small lollipops 二课文难句 1. These blue ones? ones 代词 代替packets 2.The big blue ones 形容词顺序：先大小后颜色 3. How much are they? 问价钱时用这

35、个句型 4. A shilling each! 感叹句 5.Thats all our pocket-money all用于be 动词后 6. Give an apple to me. = Give me an apple. 7. Which apple? The big red one.Lesson47-48知识点一生词1. count : Lets count them.2. share: share the umbrella 一起打伞two students share one desk 两个学生用一把课桌share them把他们分了吧二句子 1. How many chocolate

36、s are there? 2. Are there two men at the door? 3. There is a man at the door. He is a policeman.Lesson49-50知识点一. 生词1.post: post a letter 寄信 postman 邮递员 post office 邮局2. O.K. = all right 3. fine: How are you ? Fine, thank you. (身体好) Its a fine day today. (天气好)4.minute : 5 minutes 5分钟 5. Just a minute

37、. = Wait a minute. 6. some 用在疑问句中; any 用在否定句和疑问句中 7. refrigerator = fridge 8.shelf : (复数)shelves 9. wall: Wall have ears. 防墙有耳 10. gate : at the gate 在大门口 at the door 在门口重点：关于There be句型 : 1. Are there any letters in the letter-box this morning? there be一般疑问句 2. There arent any letters here. 否定形式 3.

38、There are some letters in the letter-box now. 肯定句Letter51-52知识点一 词汇 1where 特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句e.g.: Wheres the cat?Where are my shoes?2glasses 眼镜 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜glass 玻璃，玻璃杯 a glass of water 一杯水 3.over over there 在那边4. under under the big treein , on , behind ,in front of , between, near , next to5.

39、 newspaper 报纸 news 新闻 paper纸6. pocket 口袋 pocket-money零用钱7.so 副词，这样，如此 so fat 这样胖 8.silly 傻的 clever 聪明的 9.jar 大口瓶 in the jar 在大口瓶里10.house 房屋 housework 家务活 do housework 做家务二句型 1. Where are my glasses, Sue? 2. Perhaps they are in your pocket, dad. 3. So they are 4. How silly of me! 5. Theyre at the ga

40、te.Lesson53-54知识点词汇 1. let Let me go home . 让我们回家吧。 Let us play. 让我们玩吧。 2.play 用于球类运动词前（不加the）,也可用于乐器前(加定冠词the) e.g.: play football play the piano 3.hide 反义词：seek hide-and-seek捉迷藏Lets play hide-and-seek. 让我们玩捉迷藏吧4.can 能够 （情态动词）后跟动词原形。5. behind behind that fence 在那个篱笆后面6. beside beside that tree 在那棵树

41、旁边7. up 反义词：down upstairs 楼上 downstairs楼下二句型 1. count up to ten 一直数到十 2.Thats funny ! 3. Hes up there. 4. Where are they? 5. Where is Sandy? Lessson55-56知识点单词：1. hold 握住，拿住，使保持某种姿态。 Hold the book .拿着书。 Hold it! 停下，住手！ Hold the line .不挂断电话。 2. kite fly a kite 放风筝 hold the kite 拿着风筝 3. stand 反义词: sit

42、Stand up stand in a line 站成一排 4. between 在之间（两者之间） between Tom and Billy 在汤姆和比利之间 between two cats 在两只猫之间 6.building 大楼 build （动词）建筑 build a building 7. high 反义词 low 8. front 前面 in front of 在前面 in front of the blackboard 在黑板前面 9. at home 在家 at school 在学校 They are at school. 他们在学校。 13. over that buil

43、ding 在那大楼上面 句型 1. Where are they? 2. Wheres the lady? 3. Where are the twins? 4. Wheres the new pupil? 5.Hes with the headmaster .他和校长在一起。 6. Theyre in front of the blackboard. 他们在黑板前面。Lesson57-58知识点单词：1. do do ones homework 做作业 do morning exercises 做早操2. get into lines 排到队伍里去 3.jump 跳 high jump跳高 l

44、ong jump 跳远 4.together 一起 Lets go there together. 让我们一起去那里。 5.stop 反义词：begin 6.touch touch your head 摸你的头 7.knee膝盖 toe脚趾头, face 脸， ear耳朵 ，mouth嘴 10.attention pay attention注意，集中注意力11.laugh 反义词：cry smile 笑，微笑 laugh at嘲笑15Whats the matter ? 怎么了？= Whats wrong? Whats the matter with the radio?16.aeroplan

45、e =plane=airplane二句子 1. Touch your knees! 2. Touch your toes! 3. Dont laugh. 4. Whats the matter? 5. Wash your hands. (祈使句肯定形式) Dont wash your hands. (祈使句的否定形式)Lesson59-60知识点一.单词 1.bring 反义词take bring me the book 把书带给我 2. pass 传递 pass me the book = pass the book to me 3.quick 反义词：slow 5.coa raincoat

46、 雨衣 6. trousers a pair of trousers 一双裤子 7.socks a pair of socks 一双袜子 13.spoon a spoon of ice cream 一勺冰激凌 14.knife 复数：knives fork叉 chopsticks 筷子 15. play football 踢足球 二. 句型 1. Bring me that ball. =Give that ball to me. 2. Are you all ready? 3. Dont pass it to Billy 4. Its a goal. 5. Good old Billy. 4

47、. Show me your new coat. =Show your new coat to me. 5. Pass me that knife. =Pass that knife to me. Lesson61-62知识点词汇 1.nest 窝，巢 a birds nest 鸟窝 2.light a.点火，点燃 light a fire 点火 b.轻的 反义词：heavy c.灯光 3.ladder梯子 区分：stairs 4. dear 亲爱的 dear mom 亲爱的妈妈 5.well 叹词：哎呀，好啦； 副词：身体好 7.mement 瞬息，片刻 wait for a moment

48、等一会 in a moment 过一会儿句型 1.Come here a moment. 来一会儿，来一下 Lesson63-64知识点词汇 1. paper 纸 ，不可数名词 a piece of paper 一张纸 2. boat 小船，尤指划桨的小船还可作动词 e.g.: go boating 去划船 3.fillwith用把注满 e.g. fill the cup with tea 4. wash-basin 洗脸盆 （合成词） 5.water tap水龙头7.turn 转动，旋转 turn on打开 turn off关上8.radio 无线电 turn off the radio 重要句型: 单句变复句 ，复句变单句1. Take a piece of paper and fold it like this. 2. Turn the tap off at once. Lesson 65-66知识点词汇 1. upside 反义词：downside upside-down 颠倒的 （合成词） 2.easy 反义词：hard different 3. of course 同义词：certainly4.watch 观察, 经