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1、七年级英语(阅读理解与完型填空专练五)精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义年 级:七年级 辅导科目:英语 课时数:3课 题阅读理解与完型填空专练五教学目的训练考试中常见的阅读理解与完型题型,掌握解题技巧,提高阅读能力。教学内容Step 1: Greetings. Step 2: 轻松一刻。Q:汽车在右转弯时,哪只轮胎不转? A:备用胎Step 3: Homework checking.(课后作业检查与评讲)Step 4:阅读训练。阅读下面文章或书信,掌握其大意,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Reading A词数 126 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读:快乐的每一天是我们的期待,我们会
2、在每一天做些什么呢?Jack is a student. He studies at No. 8 Middle School in Beijing. On weekdays he gets up at six thirty. Then he puts on his clothes. He has his breakfast at seven. After breakfast he goes to school. He is in Class Three, Grade One. He has Chinese, English, Physics, Chemistry and some other
3、lessons.Jack likes playing basketball. In the afternoon, he often plays basketball with his friends. At five oclock he goes home. He does his homework in the evening. Thenhe eats dinner with his family. He goes to bed at about nine thirty. His school day is very busy, but he thinks he is very happy.
4、 He hopes he will be a basketball player in the future. Because he likes NBA very much.1.Jack studies at.A. No. 18 Middle School in ShanghaiB. No. 8 Middle School in BeijingC. No. 5 Middle School in WuhanD. No. 14 Middle School in Nanjing2.He gets up on weekdays.A. earlyB. lateC. at six thirtyD. at
5、half past seven3.Jack goes to school.A. without breakfastB. before breakfastC. after breakfastD. at half past seven4.Jack likes.A.playing football with his friends in the afternoonB.playing computer games with his classmates in the eveningC.watching TV at home in the afternoonD.playing basketball wi
6、th his friends in the afternoon5.Hedoes his homework.A.in the morningB. in the afternoonC.in the eveningD. before supperReading B词数 123 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读:家是我们另一个成长的摇篮,请热爱我们的家吧!This is a picture of the twins house. Its near the river. Near the house you can see Lucy and Lily. They are under the tree
7、with some other childrentwo boys and two girls. Look! Theres Mrs King. Shes the twins mother. She is near the door of the house.Come here, children! Its teatime! she says. There are three trees near the twins house. There is one big tree and two small trees.In the big tree there is a bird. Can the b
8、ird sing? Yes, it can.Whats that near the tree? Its a cat.I want some food, thinks the cat. Bird, come here! says the cat.Not today, thank you! says the bird. You cant catch me! Goodbye!6.Wheres the twins house? Its.A. near the riverB. in the treeC. in the pictureD. on the river7.How many children a
9、re there in the picture?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.8.Is Mrs King near the door of the house?A. Yes, he is.B. No, she isnt.C. Yes, she is.D. No, he isnt9.Its teatime means.A. its time to playB. its time to classC. its time for teaD. its time to go to bed10.Wheres the bird in the picture?Its.A. in the treeB.
10、 under the treeC. near the houseD. on the riverReading C词数 122 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读:书信是我们沟通的桥梁,在信中我们可以写下Dear Mike,How is everything with you? I hope things are going well. Theres not much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall building every night. New York is full of p
11、eople, but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work Im doing now is quite interesting and the pay is quite good.What are you doing during the Christmas holidays? If you dont have any ideas, I hope you can visit New York. Come and stay in my home. It is quite large, and it i
12、s quite near cinemas, museums and shops. Write soon, and say you can have the holidays here. Yours, Linda11.To whom does Linda write?A. Mike.B. Jack.C. Martin.D. Tom.12.Which city does Linda live in?A. Tokyo.B. New York.C. London.D. Shanghai.13.Does Linda have lots of friends or few friends in the c
13、ity?A. She has lots of friends.B. She has some friends.C. She has few friends.D. She has many friends.14.What about Lindas work?A.Its interesting with much money.B.Its not interesting with much money.C.Its interesting with little money.D.Its not interesting with little money.15.What does Linda ask M
14、ike to do in her letter?A.To write soon.B.To have Christmas holidays with her.C.To write soon and to have Christmas holidays with her.D.To help her.Reading D词数 135 建议做题时间 7分钟难度等级 导读:请看我的一只猫。My cats name is Lucy. She is a very nice cat. Her hair is black and yellow. She has four children. She is very
15、 happy with her young babies.The four children are not all like Lucy very much. The biggest child is quite black. It is black with white feet and white ears. Two children are like their mother. They are black. My daughter says, Arent they nice? Can I have the black and white ones? Is he a tomcat (雄猫
16、)? I say, “I dont know , but I know the black and yellow ones are female (雌性的).” Really? How do you know? Because they are yellow and black. Tomcats never have that color. Im going to tell you something about that. Listen!16.Lucy is a.A. catB. studentC. boyD. girl17.The writer hascats:baby cats andm
17、other cat.A. four; five; oneB. five; four; oneC. one; three; aD. two; a; four18.biack and yellow meansin Chinese.A.又黑又黄 B. 不黑不黄 C. 黑黄不分 D. 黑黄相间 19.The biggest baby iswithfeet andears.A. black; white; yellowB. black; yellow; whiteC. black; black and yellow; redD. black; white; white20.The story tells
18、 us the female cats hair is_.A. yellowB. yellow and blackC. blackD. redCloze A阅读下面文章,掌握其大意,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。词数 118 建议做题时间 7分钟难度等级 导读:肯德基是孩子们最喜欢的快餐,在肯德基餐馆,我们There is a new Kentucky in the city of Yichang. My classmates 1 that the hamburgers and the chicken legs are very delicious there. 2 my mo
19、ther takes me to the new Kentucky 3 Sunday. The restaurant is between the South Street 4 East Hill Road. There 5 so many children and 6 parents in it. And small children can play 7 in it, too. We 8 much delicious food and drink two cups of coke. And the 9 in the restaurant are very friendly. They he
20、lp us clean the table. How happy I am! I A. sayB. saysC. talkD.talksA. BecauseB. SoC. AndD.ButA. atB. inC. onD.ofA. ofB. andC. behindD.atA. isB. amC. areD.wereA. theyB. theirC. theirsD.themA. basketballB. footballC. gamesD.tennisA. eatB. eatsC. are eatingD.ateA. farmersB. teachersC. waitersD.student
21、sA. dont likeB. likeC. likesD.doesntCloze B阅读下面文章,掌握其大意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。词数 125 建议做题时间 7分钟难度等级 导读:如此礼貌客气。give year come right ask minute wait go Saturday byJim is ten 11 old. One day, his friend Tom says to him, I am 12 to have a birthday party on Saturday. Jim, can you 13 to my party? Ill be glad to, a
22、nswers Jim.Before Jim goes to the party on 14 afternoon, his mother says to him, Now, Jim, dont forget to be polite. Dont 15 for food until someone gives it to you. All 16 , Mum, Jim answers, and he goes to Toms house 17 bike. Then Toms mother gives him some food. But she forgets to 18 Jim any. He 1
23、9 politely for ten 20 and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, Does anyone want a nice and clean plate?WC的来历WC 一词是water-closet的缩写,其中closet一词本作“小室”解。二十世纪辞典对water-closet的解释是:一间用作储藏的小室,“排出物”是用水冲走的。WC的意思简明,所以曾被广泛采用。但是由于人人皆知WC所指为何,因此有些人认为不雅,便以其他较含糊的字眼来替代,如lavatory,restroom,bathroom,toil
24、et powder-room等词,都可以用来指厕所。在一般公众场所,厕所以性别区分,男用的多写上men或gent.s,女用的则写上women或ladies。在外国人口中,WC一词已基本消失;但在很多以英语为基础外语的地方却还保留着,因为易于上口,一听之后便不会忘记,这可以算是语言上的一种特色。至于lavatory里各种设备的名称,现列举于下:包括shower(淋浴)、bathtowel(浴巾)、soap-stand(肥皂盒)、water tank(水箱)、close-stool(马桶)、lavatory brush(冲洗刷)等必要用品。英语阅读高手常常有其独到而独特的方法,但一般读者都应该掌握
25、的是如下三种方法:1扫读( skimming)即通过对文章标题和首尾句的阅读,对文章的内容结构有一个整体的印象,短时间内了解作者的意图或文章所要涉及的问题。2跳读(scanning)即为获得特定的信息而进行的符号辨认的过程,让学生很快能抓住中心句,并能对生词作出猜测,以提高学生自学新单词的能力。3细读( close-reading)指学生在对全文有个整体印象的前提下所进行的深入细致的阅读,要求了解各段落的主要意思和文章的细节,并在此基础上提出新的问题或观点,以发展学生的思维能力。当然,不同的阅读方式应有不同的时间限制和阅读速度,读者需要在规定时间内完成一定的阅读任务,这些任务或答卷做题,或口头
26、交际,或书面写作,虽彼此不同,但都是需要查找和处理信息的,称为阅读理解。阅读下面对话或文章,掌握其大意,或判断正误,或从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Reading A词数 206 建议做题时间 9分钟难度等级 导读:这是一个8岁小男孩的故事Jim is an eight-year-old boy. He often plays badminton after school. He often plays table tennis, too. He can play them very well. He wants to learn more sports.One afterno
27、on, he comes out of his classroom. His father is waiting for him at the gate of the school. He is very glad and runs to his father. Dad, please dont wait for me after school. I can go home by myself. I have grown up, says Jim.Lets go, says his father. I can do housework and you can do homework at ho
28、me. Your mother doesnt come back from work. On their way home, Jim sees some boys skating in a park.Can I go and learn skating, Dad? asks Jim.Im sorry, my boy. You cant go there. You must go home and do your homework, answers his father. And I think I can give you an ice-cream.Then his father buys a
29、n ice-cream for Jim. Jim wants to eat it, but a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice-cream. It walks on it. Drive off the fly, says the father. Its very dirty.”Jim smiles and says, You dont let me skate. Dont you let him skate for a while?1.There arein Jims family.A. threeB. twoC. fourD. five2.Jim can play, but
30、he cant skate.A. badmintonB. table tennisC. badminton and table tennisD. basketball and football3.One afternoon, hisis waiting for him at the school gate after school.A. motherB. fatherC. father and motherD. nobody4.Jims father often doesafter he comes back from work.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. nothin
31、gD. his job5.Jim wants to learnvery much.A. skatingB. swimmingC. flyingD. dancingReading B词数 140 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读:Li Lei经常迟到,面对老师的疑问,看看他会有什么样的回答。Li Lei is thirteen years old. He is a student. He is the only child of the family. He cant cook. He doesnt wash his clothes or look after his things.When
32、the students of Class Two are having an English class, Li Lei goes to the door and says, May I come in, Miss Gao?Oh, you are late again, says the teacher. Can you tell me why you are late?It isnt my fault, Miss Gao, says Li Lei. My grandma puts some apples, bananas and oranges in my schoolbag this m
33、orning before I come to school. I take the school bag with me and come to school quickly. When I am on my way to school, I find there are no books in my school bag, I have to go back and put my books in it.6.Li Lei doesntat home.A. do his homeworkB. watch TVC. do houseworkD. go to bed7.Li Lei is in
34、Class.A. ThirteenB. ThreeC. OneD. Two8.Miss Gao isteacher.A. an EnglishB. a ChineseC. a mathD. a Japanese9.Li Lei is often late for.A. workB. classC. dinnerD. the meeting10. Li Lei likesvery much.A. breadB. teaC. fruitD. cakesReading C词数 117 建议做题时间 5分钟难度等级 导读:英语学习的方法很多,看看这篇文章吧,对你的英语学习会很有帮助的。The way
35、of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will speak too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, yo
36、u can always have a good laugh over the mistakes. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to beangry because they dont understand what you say. The most important rule of learning English is: Dont be afraid of ma
37、king mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. 请根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。11.In learning English, you should speak as quickly as possible.12.The most important for you to learn English is listening.13.Be happy if people seem to laugh at your mistakes.14.When you make a mistake, you can keep your sense o
38、f humor.15.Everyone may do wrong sometimes.Reading D词数 101 建议做题时间 4分钟难度等级 导读:看看老师为何不让学生看电视。The children in Mr Wus class are different from those in the other classes of the school. They dont watch TV!TV is not very good for children. So Mr Wu asks them not to watch TV for a week. He tells them that
39、they can have fun doing other things. The children say, Lets see if Mr Wu is right. So they dont watch TV. They read, make model planes, play football and play games with their parents and friends. The children never have so much fun reading or playing games. They say, We wont watch TV any longer!16
40、. What are the children in Mr Wus class different from those in the other classes of the school?A. They love watching TV.B. They dont watch TV.C. They often watch TV.D. They watch TV so much.17.Is watching TV so long good or bad for children?A.Watching TV so long is good for children.B.Watching TV i
41、s just OK.C.Watching TV so long is bad for children.D.Watching TV is neither good nor bad.18.What does Mr Wu ask their children to do?A.He asks them to watch TV.B.He asks them not to watch TV for a week.C.He asks them not to watch TV.D.He asks them to watch TV for a week.19.Do the children watch TV
42、after the teacher tells them not to do that?A.Yes, they do.B.Yes, but they dont watch it at once.C.No, they cant.D.No, they want to see if Mr Wu is right.20.The best title(标题) for the story is.A. Watch TVB. A Good TV ShowC. Children Love TVD. Children Have Fun without TVCloze A阅读下面文章,掌握其大意,从所给的A、B、C
43、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。词数 97 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读:张君在网上看到Bob的征友信,他决定做什么呢?Dear Bob,My name is Zhang Jun. I want 1 your pen pal. I 2 in BeijingIm 14 years old, 3 my birthday is in 4 , the second month of the year. I can 5 a little English. I have 6 brothers or sisters. I like to stay 7 my classmates. We often pla
44、y 8 after school, such as football, basketball, tennis and running. My favorite 9 in school is math. I dont like science. Its too Yours, Zhang JunA. beB.to beC. to doD.to haveA. comeB.speakC. liveD.haveA. andB.orC. butD.soA. JanuaryB.FebruaryC. MarchD.AprilA. speakB.sayC. talkD.tellA. aB.someC. anyD
45、.noA. atB.upC. forD.withA. the guitarB.soccerC. sportsD.the pianoA. colorB.subjectC. fruitD.sport10. A. difficultB. funC. easyD. interestingCloze B阅读下面文章,掌握其大意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。词数 155 建议做题时间 10分钟难度等级 导读:老公真的乐意陪妻子购物吗? much take and up moon stop shop free for thingIt was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to d
46、o a lot of 11 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 12 , he went to shops with her to pay 13 everything and to carry the parcels(包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and Mrs Herman bought a lot of 14 . She often stopped and said, Look, Joe! Isnt that beautiful?He then answered, Al
47、l right, dear! How 15 is it? And he 16 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 17 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 18 at the sky and said, Look at that beautiful 19 , J
48、oe! Without 20 , Mrs Herman answered, All right, dear. How much is it?外国名片小集 随着国人生活水平和审美情趣的不断提高,英语电影在中国市场越来越受到消费者的青睐,也涌现了许多耳熟能详的电影片名,下面列举一些。Jane Eyre 简 ?爱Hamlet 哈姆雷特Titanic 泰坦尼克号Elizabeth 伊丽莎白女王Forrest Gump 阿甘正传Six Days Seven Nights 六天七夜 Water World 水世界Brave Heart 勇敢的心True Lies 真实的谎言Modern Times 摩登时
49、代The First Blood 第一滴血Love Story 爱情故事American Beauty 美国大美人Dances with Wolves 与狼共舞The Sound of Music 音乐之声A Walk in the Clouds 云中漫步Pretty Woman 风月俏佳人Speed 生死时速Bean 憨豆先生The Lord of the Rings 指环王Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone 哈利波特与魔法石Keep Your DirectionWhat would you do if you failed(失败)? Many peop
50、le may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or h
51、esitate to go ahead.Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange(安排) your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief
52、that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.答案与解析Unit 9阅读突破Reading A1B 从文章第一段第二句He studies at No.8 Middle School in Beijing可以看出答案为B。2C 从文章第一段第三句On weekdays he gets up at six thirty可以直接看出答案为at six thirty,故应该选C。3C 从“He has his breakfast at seven. After breakfast he goe
53、s to school. ”这两句可以推断出答案为C。4D 从文章中的第二段“Jack likes playing basketball. In the afternoon, he often plays basketball with his friends. ”可以 知道应该选D。5C 通过文章中句子He does his homework in the evening可以知道答案是C。Reading B6A 从文章开始两句“This is a picture of the twins house. Its near the river.”可以直接看出答案为A。7C 文中有Lucy,Lil
54、y,two boys and two girls一共6人,所以答案为C。8C 根据文章第一段最后两句可以得知Mrs King在图画中,而且near the door of the house,故选C。9C teatime的意思为喝茶、吃点心的时间,答案为C。10A 从In the big tree there is a bird可以得知答案是A。Reading C11A 从信中的称呼Dear Mike,可以知道这封信是写给Mike的,故选A。12B 从信中的“I hope you can visit New York. Come and stay in my home.”可以知道Linda居住在New York,所以答案选B。13C 从“New York is full of people, but I dont really know any
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