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1、用java语言模拟硬件上的DES加密过程 String k = 0111000 0 0011100 0 1001101 0 1110110 0 0111011 0 1001001 0 1000010 0 1101101 0 k = k.replaceAll( , System.out.print( 请输入要加密的明文: Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println( 密文为: +getCode(scn.next(),k); /将ArrayList中的字符串加密 public static String getCode(Stri

2、ng s,String k) ArrayList String al = strToBinary(s); String str = for(Iterator String it = al.iterator(); it.hasNext();) str += encry(it.next(),k); return str; /将字符串的每四位转化成二进制代码存放在ArrayList中 public static ArrayList String strToBinary(String s) ArrayList String al = new ArrayList String String temp =

3、 byte buf = s.getBytes(); for(int i = 0 ; i buf.length;) temp += byteToBit(bufi+); if(temp.length() = 64) al.add(temp); temp = else if(i = buf.length temp.length() 64) while(temp.length() 64) temp = 0 +temp; al.add(temp); return al; /将每个byte转化成8个二进制位 public static String byteToBit(byte b) String s =

4、 Integer.toBinaryString(b); while(s.length() 8) s = 0 +s; return s; /初始置换IP表 final static int initIP = 58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8, 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3, 61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7; /密钥置换表 fin

5、al static int keyPermu = 57,49,41,33,25,17,9 ,1 ,58,50,42,34,26,18, 10,2 ,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3 ,60,52,44,36, 63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7 ,62,54,46,38,30,22, 14,6 ,61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5 ,28,20,12,4; /每轮循环左移的位数表 final static int moveBit = 1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1; /压缩置换表 final static int compress

6、Permu = 14,17,11,24,1 ,5 ,3 ,28,15,6 ,21,10, 23,19,12,4 ,26,8 ,16,7 ,27,20,13,2 , 41,52,31,37,47,55,30,40,51,45,33,48, 44,49,39,56,34,53,46,42,50,36,29,32; /扩展变换表 final static int extendPermu = 32,1,2,3,4,5,4,5,6,7,8,9, 8,9,10,11,12,13,12,13,14,15,16,17, 16,17,18,19,20,21,20,21,22,23,24,25, 24,25,26

7、,27,28,29,28,29,30,31,32,1; /8个S盒 final static int sBox1 = 14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7, 0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8, 4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0, 15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13; final static int sBox2 = 15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10, 3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12

8、,0,1,10,6,9,11,5, 0,14,4,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15, 13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9; final static int sBox3 = 10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8, 13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1, 3,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7, 1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12; final static int sBox4 =

9、 7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15, 13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9, 10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4, 3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14; final static int sBox5 = 2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9, 14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6, 4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14, 1

10、1,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3; final static int sBox6 = 12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11, 10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8, 9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6, 4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13; final static int sBox7 = 4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1, 13,0,11,7,4,9,1,1

11、0,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6, 1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2, 6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12; final static int sBox8 = 13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7, 1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2, 7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8, 2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11; /P盒转换表 final static

12、 int pBox = 16,7,20,21,29,12,28,17,1,15,23,26,5,18,31,10, 2,8,24,14,32,27,3,9,19,13,30,6,22,11,4,25; /末尾置换IP逆表 final static int endIPpermu = 40,8,18,16,56,24,64,32,39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31, 38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29, 36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27, 34,2,42,10,50,18,5

13、8,26,33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25; /初始置换,IP置换 public static String initPermu(String s) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0; i initIP.length; i+) for(int j = 0; j initIPi.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(initIPij-1); return sb.toString(); /密钥转换 public static String keyPermu(String s) StringB

14、uilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0; i keyPermu.length; i+) for(int j = 0; j keyPermui.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(keyPermuij-1); return sb.toString(); public static String keyMove(String key,int times) int bit = moveBittimes-1; int l = key.length(); String pre = key.substring(0, l/2);

15、 String bef = key.substring(l/2, l); /密钥移位 pre = pre.substring(bit)+pre.substring(0, bit); bef = bef.substring(bit)+bef.substring(0, bit); return pre+bef; /压缩置换,从56位密钥中选出48位作为当前加密的轮密钥 public static String compressPermu(String s) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0; i compressPermu.

16、length; i+) for(int j = 0; j compressPermui.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(compressPermuij-1); return sb.toString(); /扩展变换,得到的是明文后32位经扩展后的48位 public static String expanPermu(String s) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); /s = s.substring(s.length()/2); for(int i = 0; i extendPermu.length; i+) for

17、(int j = 0; j extendPermui.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(extendPermuij-1); return sb.toString(); /两个字符串异或 public static String getXor(String s,String k) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0; i s.length() i k.length(); i+) if(s.charAt(i) = k.charAt(i) sb.append(0); else sb.append(1)

18、; return sb.toString(); /S盒替代 public static String sBoxSub(String s) String s1 = s.substring(0, 6); int a1 = getValue(s1,sBox1); String s2 = s.substring(6, 12); int a2 = getValue(s2,sBox2); String s3 = s.substring(12,18); int a3 = getValue(s3,sBox3); String s4 = s.substring(18,24); int a4 = getValue

19、(s4,sBox4); String s5 = s.substring(24,30); int a5 = getValue(s5,sBox5); String s6 = s.substring(30,36); int a6 = getValue(s6,sBox6); String s7 = s.substring(36, 42); int a7 = getValue(s7,sBox7); String s8 = s.substring(42, 48); int a8 = getValue(s8,sBox8); return getBinary(a1)+getBinary(a2)+getBina

20、ry(a3)+getBinary(a4)+ getBinary(a5)+getBinary(a6)+getBinary(a7)+getBinary(a8); /将从sBox中得到的16进制数转换成二进制 public static String getBinary(int a) String bin = Integer.toBinaryString(a); while(bin.length() 4) bin = 0 + bin; return bin; /根据六位二进制代码得到 public static int getValue(String str,int sBox) String s1

21、= str.charAt(0)+ +str.charAt(str.length()-1); int a1 = Integer.parseInt(s1, 2); String s2 = str.substring(1, 5); int a2 = Integer.parseInt(s2, 2); /得到sBox中的16进制数 int value = sBoxa1a2; return value; /P盒置换 public static String pBoxPermu(String s) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0;

22、i pBox.length; i+) for(int j = 0; j pBoxi.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(pBoxij-1); return sb.toString(); /末尾置换IP逆 public static String inverseInitPermu(String s) StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i = 0; i endIPpermu.length; i+) for(int j = 0; j endIPpermui.length; j+) sb.append(s.charAt(endIPpermuij-1); return sb.toString(); /中间加密过程 public static String midEncry(String

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