山东省烟台市2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试(2018年烟台一模)外研版

1、山东省烟台市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题说明：本试卷分第卷选择题）和第卷非选择题）。第卷至10页，第卷11至12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第卷答案涂在答题卡上，第卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸。Rjuevaag9s第卷共150分）注意事项：1.答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。Rjuevaag9s第一部分听力共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

2、涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Rjuevaag9sl. How much did the woman pay for the cap?A. l0 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars.Rjuevaag9s2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Write Daisy a note of

3、apology.B. Return Daisys notes in a few days.C. Apologize when Daisy is less angry.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?Rjuevaag9sA. At a restaurant. B. At a museum. C. At a theatre.Rjuevaag9s4. What does the man have to do now?A. Complete the research.B. Finish typing up the paper.C.

4、Begin to organize the paper.5. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He did11t call her in advance.B. He cant go home for dinner.C. He lied to her again.第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Rjue

5、vaag9s听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She broke some glasses.B. She didnt recognize the mans voice.C. She got a bit of cold.7. Why does the man have to go to Marilyns house?A. To buy some glasses.B. To pick up Marilyn to the dinner.C. To get some sugar.听下面一段对话，回答第810题。8. What are th

6、e two speakers?A. They are teachers. B.They are students. C.They are visitors.Rjuevaag9s9. What do you learn about thr new student?A. He doesnt speak much Chinese.B. He has difficulty in communicating with others.C. He has made no progress up to now.10. What does the woman think of her job?A. Hard a

7、nd meaningless. B. Hard but rewarding. C. Special and colorful.Rjuevaag9s听下面一段对话，回答第1113题。11. Whats the mans purpose to talk with the woman?Rjuevaag9sA. To help her with her science project.B. To invite her to get together this Saturday.C. To ask her to have a picnic by the river.12. What does the w

8、oman have to do at l200 on Saturday?Rjuevaag9sA. Walk the dog. B. Clean the house. C. Go to the dentist.Rjuevaag9s13. When will the woman meet with Julie?A. l230. B. l00. C. 200.Rjuevaag9s听下面一段对话，回答第1416题。14. What class wont the woman take this term?A. English. B. Biology. C. Spanish.Rjuevaag9s15. H

9、ow does the woman feel about science lessons?A. She doesnt have to take one.B. She doesnt like them.C. She on1y enjoys bio1ogy.16. What kind of job will the man try to get?A. Driving a taxi. B. Working at a restaurant. C. Working at a gas station.Rjuevaag9s听下面一段独白，回答第1720题。17. What will follow the w

10、eather report?A. A music program.B. Some traffic news.C. A story about Britney Spears.18. What does the speaker suggest drivers do?A. Take umbrellas with them.B. Drive carefully and slowly.C. Visit the Tokyo Tower tonight.19. What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.R

11、juevaag9s20. Where will the speaker probably go this weekend?Rjuevaag9sA. To the radio station. B. To the park. C. To the Tokyo Tower.Rjuevaag9s第二部分 英语知识运用共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Gillards ride to top of Australian politics was rough one.Rjuev

12、aag9sA. 不填；a B. the；a C. a；the D. a；不填Rjuevaag9s22. When did she get injured?It was at midnight rain was pouring down.A. where B. which C. what D. whenRjuevaag9s23. How would you like if you didnt see me for two or three days?Rjuevaag9sA. me B. it C. that D. theme0FEJ9kh8m24 You just think of yourse

13、lf！You kept me waiting for about three hours.e0FEJ9kh8mI am sorry that you think so.A. would B. could C. should D. mighte0FEJ9kh8m25. John waited until he got back his breath and could speak .e0FEJ9kh8mA. normally B. commonly C. regularly D. formallye0FEJ9kh8m26. When did you first meet Tom?On May 2

14、, , the first day I came to this city.e0FEJ9kh8mA. in a word B. at least C. on the whole D. or rathcre0FEJ9kh8m27.Do famous athletes and entertainers such high salaries?e0FEJ9kh8mWell, at least I think scientists should be paid more.e0FEJ9kh8mA. to1erate B. consult C. deserve D. survivee0FEJ9kh8m28.

15、 As we grow older, its not the things we did we often regret, but the things we didnt do.e0FEJ9kh8mA. that B. what C. as D. whene0FEJ9kh8m29. Saying sorry shows that we are sincere about for what weve done.e0FEJ9kh8mA. keeping on B. making up C. picking out D. taking offe0FEJ9kh8m30. Have you persua

16、ded him?Yes. After hours of discussion,I to reason him into accepting thc new plan.e0FEJ9kh8mA. had managed B. would managee0FEJ9kh8mC. have managed D. managede0FEJ9kh8m31. When you feel down, a warm hug with a smile is just you need to cheer you up.e0FEJ9kh8mA. whether B. what C. that D. howe0FEJ9k

17、h8m32. Does Alice dance here to make money?Not for that , simply for fun.A. focus B. service C. concept D. purposce0FEJ9kh8m33. Dont treat me like a criminal. Everyone in the world knows that I am ！A. unique B. stubborn C. innocent D. potentiale0FEJ9kh8m34. When well, pressure can bring out.your bes

18、t rather than hold you back.e0FEJ9kh8mA. managed B. managing C. manage D. having managede0FEJ9kh8m35. That was a close fOotball game. Why didnt you go to it?e0FEJ9kh8m . I prefer vollevball.A. Its not my cup of tea B. Thats the pointe0FEJ9kh8mC. It does you good D. Thats all righte0FEJ9kh8m第二节 完形填空共

19、20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。e0FEJ9kh8mBefore graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. He targeted a company which planned to 36 only one person. However, there Were over 20 candidates, among whom was my son. I 37 him,“Its difficult to get i

20、nto the company. Dont 38 too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.”My son said smilingly, “ 39 I try, there will be hope！”e0FEJ9kh8mOf the 20 candidates, only three could 40 the final round, which would later decide the one to be employed. Everything seemed to 41 quite weIl a

21、nd my son 42 the first round and entered the final. Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably 43 , and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the 44 of the interview.e0FEJ9kh8mOne morning, my son 45 a text from the company that he was not cmployed. Bcfore I 46 what to say to comfort

22、 him, I was told that afternoon that my son received anothere0FEJ9kh8m 47 saying he was employed. 48 the first text was also part of the test in the interview. The three men received the same text that morning and only my sons 49 was satisfying to the company, so he was employed. I asked my son 50 t

23、hey replied. My son told me that one 51 silent, one said“good-by”and he said“thank you”.e0FEJ9kh8mOnly then did I know my sons“ 52 ”came in that way. That is: dont forget to say“thank you”to those who even 53 ou. Saying“thank you”shows your 54 fore0FEJ9kh8motherswork, therefore, you will get the upp

24、er hand in terms of 55 compared with others under the same conditions.e0FEJ9kh8m36. A. employ B. support C. manage D. interviewe0FEJ9kh8m37. A. interrupted B. promised C. reminded D. followede0FEJ9kh8m38. A. spend B. expect C. waste D. wishe0FEJ9kh8m39. A. As if B. as soon as C. Even if D. As long a

25、se0FEJ9kh8m40. A. enter B. survive C. change D. judgee0FEJ9kh8m41. A. move B. go C. fit D. staye0FEJ9kh8m42. A. passed B. eatned C. left D. startede0FEJ9kh8m43. A. challenging B. simple C. perfect D. secrete0FEJ9kh8m44. A. course B. plan C. answer D. resulte0FEJ9kh8m45. A. prepared B. received C. co

26、pied D. wrotee0FEJ9kh8m46. A. figured out B. took up C. set off D. worked one0FEJ9kh8m47. A. gift B. note C. text D. rulee0FEJ9kh8m48. A. Ridiculously B. Actually C. Cleverly D. Sadlye0FEJ9kh8m49. A. reply B. question C. reason D. beliefe0FEJ9kh8m50. A. when B. what C. how D. whome0FEJ9kh8m51. A. go

27、t B. kept C. made D. wente0FEJ9kh8m52. A. hope B. dream C. plan D. aime0FEJ9kh8m53. A. cheat B. hate C. dislike D. disappointe0FEJ9kh8m54. A. pity B. doubt C. respect D. desiree0FEJ9kh8m55. A. chances B. skills C. lessons D. salariese0FEJ9kh8m第三部分 阅读理解共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项 book in year

28、s.e0FEJ9kh8mThe deal means that Rowlings long-standing relationship with Bloomsbury, the London-based publisher that launched (发行 the Harry Potter books, has come to an end, at 1east in terms of new works by the author.e0FEJ9kh8mRowling is keeping her fans guessing about the characters and plot of h

29、er new book. She only said that the new novel will be nothing like the Harry Potter series, which was sold over 30 million copies in the UK alone. She thought that with the move from childrens to adult fiction, a switch to a new publisher seemed like a natural and reasonable step.e0FEJ9kh8mShe said,

30、“Although Ive enjoyed writing it every bit as much, this book will be very different from the Harry Potter series. The freedom to explore a new field is a gift that Harrys success has brought me.”e0FEJ9kh8mIan Rankin, the Edinburgh-based author whose highly-successful detective novels are also set i

31、n thc city. suggested Rowlings book will be a crime novel.e0FEJ9kh8m“Wouldnt it be funny if JK Rowlings first novel for adults turned out to be a crime story set in Edinburgh?”he said.e0FEJ9kh8mIndustry insiders guessed that the deal is worth more than 5 million and the new book is expected to come

32、out later this year.e0FEJ9kh8mA spokesman said,“JK Rowlings audience is vast and her position is uniqLle. Hatry Potter books were a global success and her fans are very loyal. Children that were eight, nine, or ten when the books first came out in the 1990s are now in their 20s. Plenty of adults, lo

33、ved the books regardless of whether they had children, so the potential market for her is huge.”e0FEJ9kh8m56. What does the text mainly tell us?A. JK Rowling has signed a deal with a new publisher.e0FEJ9kh8mB. JK Rowlings new book will be more successful than her Harry Potter series.e0FEJ9kh8mC. JK

34、Rowling has to switch to a new publisher in order to publish her new book.e0FEJ9kh8mD. JK Rowlings first book for adults will be published later this year.e0FEJ9kh8m57. JK Rowlillgs new book for adults .A. has been sold 30 million copies in the UK aloneB. is poorly thought of by the London-based pub

35、lisher Bloomsburye0FEJ9kh8mC. has nothing in common with the Harry Potter seriese0FEJ9kh8mD. is expected to bring her more money than the Harry Potter seriese0FEJ9kh8m58. The author used Ian Rankins words in order to .e0FEJ9kh8mA. tell us that some famous novelists offer to give Rowling some advicee

36、0FEJ9kh8mB. show that many readers are curious about Rowlings new booke0FEJ9kh8mC. tell us that many readers prefer to read detective or crime novelse0FEJ9kh8mD. prove that a crime story set in Edinburgh is sure to be successfule0FEJ9kh8m59. We can leam from the text that .A. Little, Brown and Compa

37、ny is specialized in publishing adult bookse0FEJ9kh8mB. the author has no doubt about the success of Rowlings new booke0FEJ9kh8mC. JK Rowling will be a crime novelist as good as Ian Rankine0FEJ9kh8mD. it was in Edinburgh that Ian Rankin got to know JK Rowlinge0FEJ9kh8m60. What the spokesman said in

38、the last paragraph tells us that .e0FEJ9kh8mA. JK Rowlings fans are so loyal that they dont care what shc will writee0FEJ9kh8mB. children wont have any interest in JK Rowlings new booke0FEJ9kh8mC. Rowlings vast audience and unique position will guarantee the new books succcsse0FEJ9kh8mD. only reader

39、s of Harry Potter series will be interested in Rowling s new booke0FEJ9kh8mBThe koala. one of Australias most treasured creatures, is ine0FEJ9kh8mtrouble.Affected by habitat (栖居地 loss and climate change, like many other uniquely Australian animals, koalas are being squcezed into smaller regions. But

40、 at present, it is a deadly disease, a somewhat silent killer that causes a further decline in the koala population, that is worrying many scientists about the fate of the koala.e0FEJ9kh8mThe killer is Chlamydia, which has caused symptoms in up to 50 percent of the wild koalas, with probably even mo

41、re infected (感染 but not showing symptoms. It has been particularly sevcre in Queensland, where nearly all koalas are infected. The disease causes many symptoms including eye infections, which can lead to blindness, making it difficult for them to find their primay food.e0FEJ9kh8mTreating Chlamydia i

42、n wild koalas is a challenge. There is no treatment available for it. Only a small percentage of the animals can be treated successfully and returnede0FEJ9kh8mto the wild. Besides, there is no national plan in Australia to save the koala；it is up to each region to make management plans for its koala

43、 population.e0FEJ9kh8mThe good news is that researchers are working to test a vaccine (疫苗 that would help prevent further spread. If all goes well, plans can be carried out to distribute the vaccil1e more widely. But its impossible to vaccinate all wild koalas.e0FEJ9kh8mAnother possibility would be

44、to make vaccine distribution a routi11e part of treatment for the thousands of koalas brought into care centers every year after they are injured by cars or dogs.e0FEJ9kh8mWhile it is a combination of problems that are affecting the wild koala population, many expelts believe this vaccine would be a

45、n important step in helping koalas survive longer. It may buy enough time to give researchers a chance to solve some of the other problems facing Australias koalas.e0FEJ9kh8m61. Which isnt considered the main cause of koa1as population decline?e0FEJ9kh8mA. A deadly disease. B. Injuries from cars and

46、 dogs.e0FEJ9kh8mC. Climate change. D. Habitat loss.e0FEJ9kh8m62. The third paragraph mainly tells us .A. the serious result Chlamydia has caused to the koalae0FEJ9kh8mB. Chlamydia affected the koala only in particular regionse0FEJ9kh8mC. the most serious symptom of Chlamydia is eye infectionse0FEJ9k

47、h8mD. Chla1nydia can seriously affect koalas primary foode0FEJ9kh8m63. The underlined word“it”in the fourth paragraph probably refers to .e0FEJ9kh8mA. the koala B. Chlamydia C. national plan D. eye infectione0FEJ9kh8m64. We can learn from the text that the vaccine .e0FEJ9kh8mA. would cure the killer

48、 Chlamydia quite effectivelye0FEJ9kh8mB. would only be distributed in koala care centersC. has already been put into practical use in Australiae0FEJ9kh8mD. cannot be distributed to all the infected koalase0FEJ9kh8m65. It can be inferred from the text that .A. a national plan for saving koalas will b

49、e made soon in Australiae0FEJ9kh8mB. koala population is declining only in a few regionse0FEJ9kh8mC. researchers need enough time to so1ve the koala problemse0FEJ9kh8mD. experts have lost the best chance to save the infected koalase0FEJ9kh8mCThe Internationa1 Space Station allows astronauts to live

50、in space for extended amounts of time, enabling them to explore the outside universe al1d conduct many experiments. However, nothing like that exists for our oceans, and thanks to the highe0FEJ9kh8mwater pressure, ocean researchers are able to explore what lies undersea for very short periods of tim

51、e.e0FEJ9kh8mThey are therefore never able to fully explore the deep inside areas of our oceans. However, if French architect Jacques Rougerie has his way, that will change soon.e0FEJ9kh8mJacqucs has designed a ship that will allow researchers to spend a long period of time observing the sea life and

52、 conducting experiments. The huge l67ft. ship, namedSeaOrbiter, consists of two areasone above the watei wherc the scientists and crew will live, and a lower pressurized deck (甲板, where scientists will bc able to spend as much time as they wish. Since it is powered by sea currents and wind, he expec

53、ts it to drift (漂流 along the oceans slowly, taking about two years to circumvent the globe.e0FEJ9kh8mJacques will make their life as comfortable as possible in the ship. Besides being equipped with the latest sailing tools and communication equipment, the ship will also have a gym, a television and a DVD player! And th