2020版高考英语一轮复习Module1Europe课件外研版必修.pptx

1、必修3 Module 1Europe,原文缩写,关键知识,基础知识,原文缩写再现 巧复现重记忆,Paris is the capital and largest city of France,1. . (situate) on the River Seine.The Eiffel Tower is the famous symbol 2. Paris.The Louvre is also located in Paris,3. is famous for its restaurants,cafs and theatres. Barcelona is the second 4. (large)

2、city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast.The Church of the Sagrada Familia is one of its most famous 5. (landmark). Florence is an 6. (Italy) city,which is known for the Renaissance.Florences art galleries,churches and museums attract plenty of 7. (tour) every year.The Uffizi Palace is t

3、he most 8. (fame) art gallery in the city.,Athens,the capital of Greece,is the birthplace of western 9. (civilise).The Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill was built there.The work of Greeces greatest writers has a good effect 10. other writers.,答案:1.situated2.of3.which4.largest5.landmarks6.Italian7.tour

4、ists8.famous9.civilisation10.on,1.face v.朝,面向;面对,正视 n.脸;表情;物体的表面/正面 典例链接: We are facing/are faced with the fact that more and more living things have disappeared from the earth. 我们正面临着这样的事实:越来越多的生物已经从地球上消失了。,关键知识盘点 解疑难提智能,He has courage to solve the difficult problem in the face of challenges and mi

5、sunderstandings. 面对挑战和误解,他有勇气解决这个难题。,In New Zealand,people live in the house with the doors facing north. 在新西兰,人们住在门朝北的房子里。,Today we have chatting rooms,text messaging and emailing,but we seem to be losing the art of communicating face to face. 现在我们有聊天室,短信息和电子邮件,但是我们似乎正在失去面对面交 流的艺术。,巧学活用: Because we

6、 were faced with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time. ,we failed to complete the task on time.(用形容词化的过去分词短语作状语改写) ,we failed to complete the task on time.(用现在分词短语作状语改写),Faced with so much trouble,Facing so much trouble,2.range n.山脉;类;(变化等的)幅度;(知识等的)范围;区域;射程 v.排列,使排队;(动植物)分布;(在一定的范

7、围内)变化,变动; 涉及 【巧学助记】,典例链接: She has a wide range of interests. 她有广泛的兴趣。 Dont get within range of their big guns; surround the camp from a distance. 不要进入他们大炮的射程以内,要隔一段距离包围住敌营。 Cups and plates were neatly ranged on her shelves. 杯子和盘子整齐地排列在她的架子上。 Prices ranged from 5 dollars to 10 dollars. 价格从五美元至十美元不等。

8、The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our range. 这个房子价格太高,完全超出了我们的承受范围。,巧学活用: 对于学生来说, 充分利用不同的学习环境, 广泛涉猎知识, 这十分重要。 It is important for students to make the most of their different learning environments and acquire . 他有很多兴趣,从下棋到游泳。 He has a number of interests, playing chess . swimm

9、ing.,a wide range of knowledge,ranging from,to,典例链接: The grocery store was on the opposite side of the street. 杂货店在街对面。 He took a seat opposite to me. 他在我对面坐下来。 Marthas not shy at alljust the opposite in fact. 玛莎一点都不腼腆,事实上正好相反。,3.opposite prep.在对面 adj.对面的;相对的,相反的 adv.在对面 n.对立面,对立物;相反的人;反义词,特别提示: opp

10、osite用作名词时意思是“对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物”,是可数 名词。 opposite用作形容词作定语时,主要指空间位置上的关系。 opposite用作副词时意思是“在对面”,在句中多用作状语。,巧学活用:写出下列句中opposite的词性及含义 Opposite is St.Pauls Church,where you can hear some lovely music. . In theory,relaxation is the opposite of stress. . He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the str

11、eet. .,adv.在对面,n.对立面,adj.对面的,4.sign n.记号,符号;迹象,征兆;手势;标志,标牌,招牌 v.签(名);(在文件等上)签字;签署;做手势 【巧学助记】,典例链接: People in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. 在亚洲文化中人们把沉默视作尊重的标志,尤其是对长者或权威人士。 He was desperately signing to me not to mention anythi

12、ng about Jack. 他拼命地向我打手势,叫我不要提起杰克的任何事。 You need to pay $ 50 to sign up a child for the club. 你需要交50美元为孩子报名参加这个俱乐部。,5.situated adj.坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的; (人) 处于的立场 典例链接: Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast. 巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市, 位于东北海岸。 The tea house situated oppo

13、site the park is now offering free cups of tea to visitors. 坐落在公园对面的茶室现在给游客提供免费的茶水。 The government has not decided where to situate the new hospital. 政府还没决定新医院建在哪里。 You have got into a situation where you have to decide immediately. 你已经处在一个必须马上做决定的境遇了。,巧学活用: 中国位于亚洲东部地区,是亚洲最大的国家,占地面积约960万平方公里。 China

14、is situated in the east of Asia.It is the largest country in Asia and covers an area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers.(用situated的过去分词短语作状语和covering的现在分词短语作定语改写) . .,Situated in the east of Asia,China is the largest country in,Asia,covering an area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers.,6.in terms

15、 of据;依照;就而言 典例链接: In terms of customer satisfaction,the policy cannot be criticized. 说到顾客的满意情况,这个政策无可挑剔。 What they have done is good for the environment in the long term. 从长远来看,他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。 All of my roommates are on good terms with each other. 我的室友们关系都很好。 He finally came to terms with the compan

16、y after a few rounds of negotiations. 经过几轮的谈判后, 他最后和那家公司达成了协议。,巧学活用: 就薪金而言, 这个工作倒是挺不错的, 但也有一些不利之处。 The job is great ,but it has its disadvantages.,in terms of salary,7.on the other hand另一方面;反过来说 典例链接: On the one hand I admire his gifts,but on the other hand I distrust his judgment. 一方面我羡慕他的才华,而另一方面我

17、却怀疑他的判断力。,Why dont you get a car? Well,for one thing,I cant drive;for another,I dont have enough money. 你为什么不买辆汽车呢? 啊!首先,我不会开车;其次,我钱不够。,巧学活用: 一方面, 汽车使我们的生活更方便; 但另一方面, 它们会造成空气污染。 ,cars make our life more convenient, . ,they will cause air pollution. 我不会买它,一则我不喜欢这个颜色,再则太贵了。 Im not going to buy it. ,I

18、dont like the color, and , its far too expensive.,On the one hand,but on the,other hand,For one thing,for another,8.Their work has influenced other writers ever since. 他们的作品影响了后世的作家。 典例链接: We came to the UK in 1974 and have lived here ever since. 我们于1974年来到英国,从那以后一直住在这里。,We have lived here (ever) si

19、nce we came to the UK in 1974. 自从我们1974年来到英国就一直住在这里。 Progress has been so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 目前为止进展顺利,我们有把握按时完成任务。,In the past two decades,we have made great social and economic progress. 在过去的二十年里,我们已经取得了巨大的社会进步和经济进步。,基础知识达标 细疏理固双基,1. prep.横过;穿过 v.横

20、穿 2. vt.面向;面对 3. n.山脉 v.排列,变化 4. prep.在对面 oppose vt. . 5. vt.签署 signature n. .,across,cross,face,range,opposite,反对,sign,签名,6. n.象征;符号 symbolic adj. . 7. adj.坐落(某处)的 n.形势;地理位置 v.将置于 8. adj.位于 v.找出的位置 n.地方,位置 9. n.文明 civilised adj. . civilise v. .,symbol,象征性的,situated,situation,situate,located,locate,location,civilisation,文明的,使文明,开化,10. vt.统治;治理 n.政府 11.representativen. . v.代表 12.geogr