英语常考的易混动词短语

1、小编近五年英语试题，总结出下面常考的易混动词短语同一动词 + 不同介词/副词 put短语 put out 熄灭；扑灭put off 推迟；脱掉put away 放好；收拾put down 记下；镇压put into 把放进；使进入put on 穿上（戴上）；上演；增加put up 张贴（广告等）；挂起；举起 look短语 look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找；查询look out 留神；当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look dow

2、n upon 瞧不起；看低look forward to 期待；盼望 get短语 get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从得到get on 穿上；上车；进展get back 返回；回来；回家get off 下车；脱下（衣服等）get along/on with sb. 与某人相处 give短语 give up 放弃give away 捐赠；颁发give back 还给；归还give birth to 生；产生give in 屈服；让步give out 分发；散发give sb. a li

3、ft 捎某人一程 take短语 take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现；雇佣take over 接收；接管take down 记下；取下take after （外貌或行为）像take in 吸入；吞入（体内)take off 脱下（衣服等）；起飞take up 从事（工作、兴趣爱好等）；着手处理take part in 参加；参与take care of 照顾，照料（=look after）take pride in 感到自豪（=be proud of） turn短语 turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高（声音）tu

4、rn over 翻身；翻转turn down 调低（声音）turn around 转身；调头 go短语 go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去；熄灭go along. 沿着走go over 仔细检查；复习go through 浏览；翻阅；通过 come短语 come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来；出版come up 发生；提到come down 下落；下降come on 来吧；赶快;加油come back 回来；想起来come over 顺便来访；过来come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）co

5、me along 一道去；进行；进展come true （希望等）实现；达到come up with 追上；赶上；想出（主意）；提出 fall短语 fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病；病倒fall down 倒下；滑倒fall into 掉进里fall off 从掉下来fall in love with 爱上 cut短语 cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减；砍倒cut off 切断；中断 call短语 call off 取消call on 号召；拜访call up 给.打电话call for 要求；需要 pick短语 pick

6、 up 捡起；接载pick out 挑选；取出不同动词 + 同一介词/副词 up短语 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光get up 起床give up 放弃make up 组成hurry up 赶快show up 出现think up 想出end up 结束take up 开始从事ring up 打电话fix up 修理；修补hang up 挂断电话bring up 教育；培养cheer up 使开心grow up 成长；长大look up 查阅；向上看mix up 混合在一起put up 张贴；建造；举起set up 搭建；建立；设立 out短语 put out

7、 扑灭sell out 卖光take out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去；离开go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放hang out 闲荡；闲逛run out 用尽；耗尽check out 查明；结账clear out 清理；丢掉set out 出发；启程keep out 不让进入bring out 使显现；使表现出come out 出版；发表;结果是cut out 删除；删去；切断find out 查明；发现；了解try out 参加选拔；试用clean out 清除；把打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等

8、)突然发生；爆发 away短语 go away 走开take away 拿走get away 逃离throw away 扔掉run away 逃跑；跑掉give away 赠送；分发put away 把收起来；整理 on短语 put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖；依靠come on 来吧；赶快；加油hold on 等一等（别挂电话） down短语 cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下break down 发生故障ca

9、lm down 保持冷静put down 记下；放下let.down 使失望或沮丧turn down 把调小；关小write down 写下；记下；放下；镇压 in短语 arrive in 到达call in 拜访believe in 信任；信赖hand in 交上；提交；呈送join in 参加（=take part in）take in 吸入；吞入；欺骗take part in 参加；参与take pride in 对感到自豪（be proud of） off短语 cut off 切除turn off 关掉go off 响；离开keep off 勿踏；勿踩take off 脱下；起飞put

10、 off 推迟；拖延clean.off 把擦掉show off 炫耀；卖弄pay off 付清（欠款等）run off 跑掉；迅速离开break off 突然中止；中断set off 动身；起程；使爆发get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车 about短语 think about 考虑care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论worry about 担心；烦恼 back短语 get back 回来give back 归还；送回pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴come back 回来；想起来bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call(

11、sb.) back（给某人）回电话 for短语 wait for 等候；等待ask for 要；要求；请求thanks for 为而感谢prepare for 为做准备care for 关心；关怀；照顾pay for 付账；付买的钱 from短语 come from 来自hear from 收到的来信learn.from. 向学习prevent from 妨碍；阻止；制止separate.from. 从分开keep/stay.away from 避免接近；远离 into短语 fall into 落入；陷入knock into 与相撞o 变成divide into. 把分成cha

12、nge into 转换成；把变成get into 进入；陷入；习惯于look into 向里面看；调查 of短语 hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑take care of 照顾；照看 over短语 fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over 顺便来访get over 克服；使（渡过）go over 仔细检查；复习 to短语 belong to 属于listen to. 听stick to 坚持；固守talk to. 跟说add.to. 把加到上lead to 导致；通向lend.to. 借给prefer.to. 喜爱更甚于help oneself to

13、随便吃点.hold on to 继续；坚持；保持pay attention to 对注意；留心 with短语 deal with 处理；应付begin with 以开始connect with 与相连provide.with 给提供agree with 赞同；持相同意见compare.with. 把与作比较；把与作对比catch up with 赶上fall in love with 爱上get along/on with 与相处make friends with 与交友look 短语1. look at 看.2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look o

14、ut 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把放好4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出 7. put into 把.放进.，把.译成.8. pu

15、t ones heart into 全神贯注于.get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入. 9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚 11. get ready for 为.做准备12. get married 结婚 13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达 give 短语1. give up

16、放弃 2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发 4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑 take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间） 2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生 4. take care 小心，当心 5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出 7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下 9. take it easy 从容，不紧张1

17、0. take care of 照顾，照料 11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡 13. take part in 参加 14. take pride in 对.感到自豪 15. take a photo 拍照 16. take turns 轮流，依次 17. take an interest in 对.感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假 19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动 21. take a taxi 打的 22. take ones advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语

18、1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让.进入，挡住 3. keep off 使不踏入 4. keep away from 远离.5. keep.down 控制，抑制 6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒 8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事 10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持 12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开 2. turn of

19、f 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大 4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来 6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成 2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定 4. make room for 为-腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸 6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床 8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日 10. make money 赚钱11. mak

20、e progress 取得进步 12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保 14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话 16. make up ones mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为.做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访 2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版 4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来 6. co

21、me up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来 8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自 10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班 2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行 4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售 6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列 8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上 10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on ones way 在的路上 12.

22、on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面 14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话 16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算 20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开 22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递 24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续 26. decide on 决定27. concentrat

23、e on 专心，专注 28. live on 以.为生29. spend.on 在.花费 30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计 2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语 4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙 6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来 8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上 10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院 12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样 14.

24、 in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中 16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上 18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开 20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的 22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康 24. in front of 在.前面25. in the sun 在阳光下 26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了 2

25、8. in the past 在过去 29. do well in 在.方面干得好 30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对.感兴趣 32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在.差 34. take pride in 以.而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳 36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上 2. at least 至少3. at most 最多 4. at last 最后5. at home 在家 6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚 8. at t

26、imes 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学 10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在 12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本 14. at the age of 在.岁时15. at the end of 在.结尾 16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时 18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是 20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着 22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着 24. arrive at 到

27、达25. be good at 对.干得好 26. be angry at 对.生气27. be surprised at对.感到惊讶 28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃 2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建 4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔 6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉 8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅 10. cheer up 使.振作11. end up 以.结束，结果

28、为.12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快 14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面 16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎 20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合 22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大 24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把.打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床 28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满

29、30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发 2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛 4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完 6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭 8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使.进入 10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽 12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把.打扫干净，清除 14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出 16. p

30、oint out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难 18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车 2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞 4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭 6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发 8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使不踏入 10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开 12. fall off 落下，从.掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语1. wait

31、for 等待 2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为.付款 4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表 6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求 8. prepare for 为.做准备9. provide.for 为.提供 10. thanks for 为.而感谢.11. get ready for 为.做准备 12. be famous for 因.而闻名13. be good for 对.有益 14. be bad for 对.有害15. be late for 迟到 16. be used for 用来做.with 短语1

32、. agree with 同意 2. play with 与.玩，玩弄3. share with 与.分享. 4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以.而结束 6. fight with 与.打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上 8. be filled with .里装满.9. deal/do with 对付，处理 10. provide.with 为.提供11. begin start with 以.开始 12. get along/on well with 与.相处得融洽13. argue with 与.争吵 14. with ones

33、 help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯 16. quarrel with 与.吵架17. be busy with 忙于. 18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受.的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上. 22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23.compare.with 与.相比 about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论 2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担

34、心 4. learn about 了解关于.5. think about 考虑 6. be excited about 对.感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对.紧张 8. be serious about 对.是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕.2. be tired of 厌倦.3. be sure of 确信. 4. be made of 由.做成5. be terrified of 害怕. 6. be fond of 喜欢.7. be careful of 小心.，当心.8. be full of .里装满

35、.9. be proud of 以.而自豪 10. be confident of 对.有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料 12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说 14. remind of 使某人想起.15. dream of 梦想 16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向.外看 18. because of 因为， 由于19. instead of 代替，而不是 20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点 22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the numbe

36、r of .的数量 24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百. 26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在.的前面 28. at the end of 在.的尽头，在.末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条. 30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则.31. a a set of 一副/串 32. a lot of 许多，好多我们为您准备了这份短语大全，有了它，您的学生就不再混淆常考的短语意思了 be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对.感兴趣 2. be surprised at 对

37、.感到惊讶3. be famous for 因.而闻名 4. be good at 擅长于. 5. be angry with/at 生.的气 6. be worried about 担心.7. be strict with/in 对.要求严格 8. be proud of 以.而自豪9. be ready for 为.做准备 10. be busy with 忙于.11. be popular with 深受.的喜爱 12. be nervous about 对.感到紧张13. be excited about 对.感到兴奋 14. be similar to 与.相似15. be diff

38、erent from 与.不同 16. be filled with .里装满. 17. be used to 习惯于. 18. be afraid of 害怕.19. be good for 对.有益 20. be bad for 对.有害21. be friendly to 对.友好 22. be relaxed about 对.感到放松23. be covered with 被.所覆盖 24. be crazy about 热衷于.25. be fond of 喜欢. 26. be terrified of 害怕.27. be full of .里充满. 28. be made of .

39、由.做成1. to do 结构题ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to

40、 do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing = need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doi

41、ng sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事2. -ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off d

42、oing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3. 既 +to 又 +ingremember to do sth. 记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。 (已做)regret to do sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事 （还未做呢）regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了）try to do

43、sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功try doing sth. 试图做谋事stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情mean to do sth. 计划做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事cant help to do sth. 不能协助做某cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事 go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事4. do 动词原形let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth.

44、 使某人做某事make sth. done 使某事完成have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth done 做完某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb. doing 看人某人正在做hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 listen sb. doing sth 听着某人正在做look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 5. 双宾语g

45、ive sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物tell sb. sth = tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事borrow sth from sb. 向某人借某物lend sth to sb. 借某物给某人buy sth for sb. =buy sb. sth 给某人买某物show sb. sth=show sth to sb. 向某人展示某物6. be 动词结构be at home = stay at home 在家be in trouble 有麻烦be careful of 小心be late for 因迟到be free 空闲的，有空be busy d

46、oing/with sth 忙于be covered with 被复盖be ready for 为作好准备be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶be interested in 对感到举be excited about 激动于be angry with 愤怒于be mad at 疯狂于be friendly to 友好地去be pleased with 很高兴做be satisfied with 对很满意be famous for 因而著名be famous as 作为而著名be strict with 对严格be strict in 在方面严格be afraid of 害怕be af

47、raid to do 害怕去做be glad to do 很高兴去做be good for 对有好处be bad for 对有害处be good at = do well in 擅长be able to do 能去做7. 固定搭配have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have fun 玩得高兴have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a look (at) 看一看have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with) 与交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误mak