高二英语外研版选修六习题：单元卷3-含答案【精校版】

1、外研版精品英语资料（精校版）单元质量检测(三)(时间：100分钟满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项。AI moved into a new house in July. Since then I have met a few of my neighbors who are very nice people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors I knew. There wer

2、e nine neighbors whom I knew by name or spoke with often when I was in my yard. I knew which houses they lived in.I decided to add one more to my list. This lady I decided to add lived down the street from me. I met her every morning as I drove down the street. She always smiled at me. But I had no

3、idea who she was and which house she lived in.I planned to make small fruit baskets and leave them on my neighbors front porches (门廊) on Christmas Eve. I signed the cards: Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.I saved the last for the friendly lady. I finally decided on a house where I met he

4、r each morning and guessed that it was hers.My neighbors really appreciated the baskets and would tell me as they saw me in the yard or they would call, and a couple even came by to thank me.The next morning I found a small note in the mailbox. It was addressed simply：Resident, 5104 Northumberland R

5、oad.The thankyou card really caught me by surprise. I opened it and read the message, “Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you left on our porch. It was very thoughtful. Richard Kelly passed away last week. He talked a lot about how nice it was that someone remembered him in his time of illness. H

6、e really appreciated it.”I had no idea who Richard Kelly was and that he had been seriously ill. I had left that nice ladys basket on his porch by mistake. I wanted to say sorry, but that would be wrong. I believe that Mr Kelly was supposed to have that basket because he was dying. I hate that the n

7、ice lady did not receive the fruit basket, but I believe if she knew what had happened, she would be happy. I feel pleased to have made Richard Kellys last days be more cheerful.1How many Christmas gifts did the author intend to send?ANine. BEight.CTen. DEleven.2Where did the friendly lady live?AShe

8、 lived at the end of Northumberland Road.BHer address was 5104 Northumberland Road.CShe was thought to share a house with Mr Kelly.DThe author was not sure about her address at all.3What does the author mean in the last paragraph?AHe was regretful that the nice lady didnt receive his gift.BHe was gl

9、ad to have made Mr Kellys life more pleasant.CHe thought Richard Kelly deserved to receive that basket.DThe lady was happy to sacrifice to make Kelly happy.BAnne was sitting in the mountain of the village. It was her last spring in the mountain. That very day she would be leaving her aunts house to

10、rejoin her family in Los Angeles. She had been staying to finish the sixth grade when her parents readied their new home.There was a presence beside her. Anne glanced to her left. There was another girl, who was drawing. It was a long time before the time was right for Anne to speak.“Is this your Th

11、inking Place too？” Anne asked. The other girl nodded and smiled, just a little. There was a piece of sadness，Anne realized, in that girls blue eyes. There was more silence. Then the girls question came, almost a whisper.“What are you thinking about？” The eyes drifted to the tears still clinging to A

12、nnes jaw.“I love this place，” Anne said simply. This was the truth, and it was all that the other needed to hear. A comforting arm reached around Annes shoulder.“Me, too.”“What are you thinking about？” asked Anne, remembering the sadness in the blue eyes.“My family is moving to somewhere in Los Ange

13、les. But I knew no one there.” Anne became happy. She told the girl she was moving back to Los Angeles. The girl became happy, too. They kept talking and found they had a lot in common.Then it was time for Anne to go back to her aunts house. She glanced back at her new friend, standing on the rocks

14、in the mountains, and then examined the drawing. It showed the magic of their new friendship and the Thinking Place in swirls (漩涡) of brilliant color. A bright sun dappled the entire page in a hopeful gold. The girl gave it to Anne as a gift.Walking through the forest toward her aunts house, Anne tu

15、rned the sheet over. There was a telephone number written on the back.4Why was Anne staying with her aunt?ABecause she was learning how to draw there.BBecause she couldnt live in her own home then.CBecause she wanted to receive good education there.DBecause she missed her aunt and wanted to live wit

16、h her.5We infer that the other girl _Awas sure shed make many new friendsBlooked forward to going to Los AngelesCfelt sad about leaving the villageDwas bad at drawing6How did Anne react hearing the girl was moving to Los Angeles?AShe considered it great news.BShe thought the girl was lying.CShe want

17、ed to comfort the girl.DShe felt sad that they would be apart.7We can infer from the end of text that _Athe two girls had seen each other beforeBthe two girls wouldnt see each other againCthe girl would call Anne as soon as possibleDthe girl wanted Anne to keep in touch with herCDo you like listenin

18、g to English songs to learn the language? Some students dont believe doing so can help them learn English. I have to say they think wrongly. Listening to English songs can help you learn the language better. You may ask how. Just read on.Lyrics are not easily forgotten. You listen to them over and o

19、ver again throughout your life. Once you learn them, they are going to stay with you, and you are going to review them repeatedly because you enjoy them. If you learn just one song per week for a year, those are 52 songs full of new vocabulary and phrases that you will never forget.Songs give you pe

20、rfect pronunciation models. As you learn to sing them, you are practicing your pronunciation, you are imitating (模仿) native speakers, and you are learning how to speak better. The rhythm naturally leads to better pronunciation, better intonation (声调) , and more fluency.When you start paying attentio

21、n to the lyrics, your listening skills naturally improve. Once you learn a few songs, youll start gathering a lot of songs and vocabulary. A larger vocabulary usually means better listening comprehension (理解). Just the fact that you start caring about the lyrics will activate your listening skills a

22、nd listening to music in English will become an enjoyable learning exercise.Another huge merit is that you get to practise your grammar. Some of the most intelligent grammar questions my students bring to me come from songs. You can probably even map the entire language into pop songs and greatly im

23、prove your grammar by learning the lyrics to your favorite songs.Now we can conclude that listening to English songs can really help you learn the language well. So listen to more English songs in your free time. You can put the lyrics on your ipod or iphone and read them as you listen. Believe me,

24、and youll benefit a lot.8Paragraph 2 mainly shows that by listening to English songs, you can _Aimprove your memoryBhave a larger vocabularyCgather a lot of English songsDgo over words you have learned9The underlined word “merit” in Paragraph 5 means “_”Aadvantage BconsiderationCcause Dsurprise10Wha

25、t is the text mainly about?AWhat people can do to improve their English.BWhy English learners like listening to English songs.CWhat songs people can listen to so as to improve English.DWhy listening to English songs helps improve our English.11Which of the following best describes the relation among

26、 the paragraphs?DOne kind of the worst agricultural pests in the United States is about to get a whole lot worse. According to the new research, the effects of climate change have caused harmful insects known as potato leafhoppers (蚕虫微叶蝉)to arrive a full 10 days earlier than they did 60 years ago. N

27、ot only that, but also the research shows that bug infestation (侵扰) levels are worse in warmer years, meaning they will cause a much greater threat than they have for decades.In turn, the warmer weather may push the insects to travel farther north than they typically care to, meaning potato leafhopp

28、ers could soon move into regions where they now arent causing much threat.Potato leafhoppers migrate yearly from Southern states all the way into the northernmost US states and Canada. The_bugs_cause_millions_of_dollars_worth_of_damage_to _agricultural_crops_every_year,_cutting_into_farmers_potato,_

29、alfalfa,_and_hops_profits.They can feed on the sap (树液) of more than 100 plant species, but they dont kill plants immediately. Their toxin(毒素) causes plants to dry, lowering crop yields. Because of the bugs size, farmers often dont know when potato leafhoppers have invaded until they see the crop da

30、mage.The danger could harm the industry. Farmers have turned to pesticides and leafhopperresistant strains of alfalfa to control past infestations, but they may not be prepared if the insects continue to arrive earlier and infestation levels keep increasing.The researchers werent surprised when they

31、 found the insects were now arriving 10 days earlier in warmer years. Early migration trends caused by climate change have been observed in mammals, birds, and other species.12The new research shows that the pests arrived earlier mainly because _Athey couldnt find food where they fedBthe higher temp

32、erature allowed them to do soClarger numbers of them caused more competitionDthey had adapted to poor environmental conditions13What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the pests?AThey now arent causing much of a threat.BThey have been moving north all these years.CThey can get used to new environ

33、ment easily.DThey may do harm to wider regions than before.14The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 shows the pests _Amainly feed on potato plantsBdont cause losses every year Care costly for farmers to removeDare really a big problem for farmers15Which can be inferred about the pests from Paragraph

34、 4?AThey just feed on several plants.BThey are very hard to be seen by farmers.CThey can cause plants to die immediately.DThey often hide in plants to avoid being noticed.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The following are some important reasons why you need to set goa

35、ls for yourself.16_ Having a goal written down with a set date for accomplishment gives you something to plan and work for.Goals transform difficult tasks into easy ones. Most of us have big dreams that seem impossible to accomplish. 17._ Proper goal setting can help break larger aspirations into sm

36、aller and more achievable stepping stones.Goals hold you accountable for failure. Sometimes, looking back on a goal you set for yourself six months, or one year ago, you realize that you were supposed to accomplish a lot more than you actually did. 18._ So you need to make real changes if you want t

37、o get where you want to be.Goals tell you what you truly want. 19._ Sometimes we think we need more money, when we really need a change of environment. By asking ourselves what we really want and constantly reassessing our goals, we can figure out what we really want in life.Goals help us live life

38、to the fullest. Imagine youre on vacation. Wouldnt you want to figure out exactly what you want to see with the limited time? 20._ Were given a limited amount of time to pursue the experiences we want and then before you know it, its time to go. Without a clear sense of what you want to do, youll ne

39、ver be able to live life to the fullest.AGoals move you forward.BIn many ways, life is like a vacation.CGoal setting isnt just about creating a plan for your life.DIts a concrete sign that whatever youre doing isnt working.EDuring your journey, youll find lots of interesting things to see.FIts easy

40、to feel disappointed when youre staring at a difficult task.GThere are times when we set goals that dont really show what we want.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Loving Kindness Is Twice BlessedI felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day. The weather had been dark and ra

41、iny, and I just didnt feel so _21_As I was sitting at my desk, I _22_ it was the birthday of a dear longtime friend a single, middleaged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her _23_Knowing that she doesnt have family in town, I _24_ to give her a call. Sure enough, she was o

42、n Bshift, _25_ to work late into the evening, and wouldnt have _26_ of a birthday this year. As always, _27_， she sounded cheerful and was happy that I _28_After I hung up, I couldnt _29_ the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. _30_ feeling a little gloomy

43、 myself, I tried to put it out of my mind, but as the day passed I couldnt shake the thought. I _31_ gave in, and that evening set off for the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friends grateful smile and joyful surprise _32_ me Id done the right thing and were a generous _33

44、_ for the little effort it had taken.When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a _34_ friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared. Making her day had _35_ my own!Isnt that the way it is _36_ we take the time and make the _37_ to do something for someone e

45、lse? Its like the little saying，“Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who _38_”Cheering up people on their birthdays isnt the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with _39_ to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a differen

46、ce to _40_. And the wonderful thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.21A.specialBpositiveCnervous Dproud22A.explained BcomplainedCremembered Dinformed23A.family BtrainingCwork Dschool24A.decided BcontinuedCagreed Drefused25A.surprised BdisappointedCbored Dprepared26A.muc

47、h BmanyClittle Dfew27A.though BbesidesCtherefore Dotherwise28A.admitted BcalledCsucceeded Dapologized29A.experience BimagineCshake Dunderstand30A.Almost BEvenCNever DStill31A.luckily BfinallyCunhappily Dhardly32A.convinced BadvisedCpromised Dreminded33A.response BcontributionCreward Dshare34A.carele

48、ss BlonelyCweak Dcurious35A.troubled BtakenCwasted Dmade36A.when BwhereCwhy Dhow37A.suggestion BfriendCeffort Dcall38A.tries BreceivesCexpects Dcares39A.opportunities BdreamsCshames Dregrets40A.someone BsomethingCeveryone Deverything.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It wa

49、s a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused 41._ (settle) for the start of the lesson. As 42._ inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be quiet, but 43._ vain. My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the

50、 end of my job as a music teacher, I thought teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was shaking inside, I 44._ (throw) my voice as far as it would reach：“Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes! We are going on a journey.”45_ (amaze), the children

51、 fell silent. “Now what should I do？” I thought to myself. 46._(reach) over to my collection of CDs, I blindly took one out, put it in the machine and played it.Obediently (顺从地), my class laid their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and waited. When the music started, the room was 47._ (fill) w

52、ith the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children 48._ (listen). When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their heads slowly so that we could share our musical journey.At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I

53、 began to learn 49._ to teach. The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, 50._ (tear) and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that music in the classroom could have.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

54、间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处， 多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, six people were traveling in a compartment (车厢) on a train. Five of them were quietly and polite but the si

55、xth was rude young man. He was always making plenty of trouble, who disturbed them a lot.Final, this young man got off the train at a station with his two heavy bags. Neither of the other travelers helped him but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away from. And then he opened

56、the window and shout to him “You left something behind in the compartment.”Then he closed the window again. Heard this, the young man turned around and hurried back with his luggages. He was very tired while he arrived but he shouted through the window “What did I leave behind？” The traveler opened the window and said, “A very bad impression.” .书面表达(满分25分)假设你是某中学高二学生李玲， 请