中考二模英语试题(有答案)(2)

1、九年级第二次调研考试英 语 试 题第 i 卷（选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分）() 1. how was _ outer-space fashion show delivered by the fairies? it was great! everybody enjoyed it.a. ab. anc. thed. /() 2.we all know that learning a foreign language _ time and effort. 2a. requiresb. reducesc. removesd. respects() 3.

2、they all said that the man caused the accident, but he _ he had nothing to do with it.a. advisedb. insistedc. supposedd. doubted() 4. _ is it from your home to the city centre? less than 20 minutes by underground.a. how soonb. how oftenc. how longd. how far() 5. none of us talked. we finished our me

3、al in _.21 教育网a. silenceb. orderc. placed. public() 6. may i go birdwatching with my classmates in the nature reserve? no. you _ until you have finished the report.a. needntb. mustn tc. won td. shouldnt() 7. he s never been late for school. _.a. so have ib. so am ic. neither have id. nor am i() 8. m

4、r li was in such a _ because his daughter was ill in hospital.a. hurryb. lossc. worryd. danger() 9. the music is fantastic and it is well worth _. 21*cnjy*coma. listeningb. to listen toc. being listenedd. listening to() 10. sorry i m late. the first undergrounstarted moving _ i could get on it.a. wh

5、ileb. beforec. as soon asd. after() 11. i will do what i can _ whenever it is necessary.a. help youb. helping youc. to help youd. helps you() 12. some of my father s friends have been to the usa, but _of them can speak english.a. neitherb. bothc. alld. none() 13. the magician is planning to hide the

6、 oriental pearl tower before a big audience. really ？ i have never heard _ idea before.a. the crazierb. a crazierc. the craziestd. a craziest() 14. it is raining outside, and _, we can t go to the beach.a. as a resultb. at timesc. in factd. in the end第 1页共9页() 15. i m afraid i can t go to your party

7、. _! the party won t be perfect without you.a. you re welcomeb . that s nothing c. what a pityd. it doesn t matter二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分）water-safety guidelinewater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水 ).by learning basic water-s

8、afety guidelines, you can16 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧 ).no matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how17the water may seem, youshouldnever swim18. there should always be at least one19 person with you, whether he is in the water 20on the shore. it is21 using the buddy syst

9、em. here is a story about it.jack had worked hard all day and decided to22 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. hefound a quiet spot23he could enjoy the water alone. after he got into the water and started swimming, he24he was being pulled by the current( 水流 ). he panicked( 惊慌 ), usi

10、ng most of his energy in trying to swim25the current.26 , a man was walking along the shore and saw jack struggling. he dived into the water, swam nearjack, and gave him a 27. finally, jack swam28to the shore.after thanking the man for his help, jack29 that he could have drowned if the man had not c

11、ome by30 . from that day on, jack became a believer in the buddy system.() 16. a. leaveb. walkc. watchd. protect() 17. a. clearb. safec. quietd. deep() 18. a. aloneb. lonelyc. alived. lively() 19. a. extrab. elsec. otherd. another() 20. a. andb. soc. butd. or() 21. a. weighedb. calledc. criedd. lift

12、ed() 22. a. showb.takec. enjoyd. help() 23. a. whatb. wherec. whichd. when() 24. a. foundb. lostc. discoveredd. looked() 25. a. forb. againstc. ond. over() 26. a. unhappilyb. gladlyc. luckilyd. however() 27. a. tieb. headc. footd. hand() 28. a. highlyb. safelyc. sadlyd. excitedly() 29. a. recognized

13、b. answeredc. realizedd. decided() 30. a. in timeb. on timec. at timesd. at a time三、阅读理解a. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的abcd 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15 小题，每小题2 分，计30 分）awe live in the world full of colours. does a colour have weight? if you sayyou“ nodon” ,yout are wrobelieve, you may do an experiment.first, put two objects

14、with the same weight into two boxes. then cover the boxes. third, wrap one box with a第 2页共9页red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. it is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.why? a scientist found that different colo

15、urs have different weight in a man s mind. so he did at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. the heaviest colour isred, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.the scientist told us that colours also have smell. can you smell the colour? of c

16、ourse not. then why did thescientist say so? that is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches ourbrain through sense organs.according to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours theyhate. so your

17、body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. or you ll be nervous or even get ill. forexample, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you llthere for four hours. but if the room is blue, you ll feeleyoufor haveonlyanbeenhourther.another exampl

18、e, if aperson walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. that means our body temperaturewill change with different colours.() 31. paragraph 1-3 tell us that _.a. the two boxes have the same weightb. colours can change the weight of an objectc. the red paper is heavier

19、than the white paperd. colours have different weight in people s mind() 32. why did the scientist think that colours have smell?a. because we can smell colours with our nose.b. because every colour has its own sweet smell.c. because people can sense the light from coloursd. because every colour can

20、give off light of the same length.() 33. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. people may get ill if they refuse the colours they don t like.b. people can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.c. in people s mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.d. people s bod

21、y temperature will change with different colours.() 34. what is the chinese meaning of the underlined wordwavelength”? “a. 波浪b. 色彩c. 频率d. 波长() 35. the passage is probably _.a. a short novelb. a news reportc. a science reportd. an advertisementbcaptain nemo seemed very sure that that savages could no

22、t harm us. i slept well. when i went outside the next morning, i saw that there were many more natives on the beach. it was low tide, and many of them had come quite close to the nautilus. i asked conseil to get a net, and we used it to get some shells from the water. they were very pretty shells. s

23、uddenly, i saw a very rare and beautiful shell. we looked at it together. one of the savages threw a stone at us and broke the shell. conseil was very angry. he fired his gun at the savage. then, we noticed that the savages had come very close to the nautilus in their canoes. a few moments later, th

24、ey began to shoot their arrows at us. we went inside and told captain nemo about it. he ordered his men to close the doors.第 3页共9页“ but what will happen tomorrow?” i asked.“ you will have to open the doors to get more air, and the savagwill come in.”“ do you think they will dare?”“ i am sure they wi

25、ll.”“ we have nothing to fear,” he said again.captain nemo asked me about our trip to the island. i told him what we had seen and done. we talked about anotherfrench sailor called d urville, whose ship was wrecked in the torres strait. he told me again that the high tide the nextday would lift the n

26、autilus off the reef.（选自海底两万里）() 36. the word“ savages ” may have the similar meaning to _ in this passage.a. nativesb. shellsc. nautilusd. canoes() 37. conseil and i tried to get some shells with a(n) _.a. gunb. arrowc. netd. ship() 38. conseil shot at the savage because the savage _.a. looked very

27、 uglyb. threw a stone at himc. shot an arrow at himd. broke the shell with a stone() 39. the nautilus is perhaps the name of _.a. a shipb. a submarine(潜艇 ) c. a boatd. a sailing boat( 帆船 )() 40. the story happened when the nautilus _.a. was flying over the torres straitb. was running in the oceanc.

28、was kept on the reefd. was with d urvillecwe walked all afternoon with infadoos and scragga. their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us. 【“ when did your people, the kukuana, come to this place?”“ theycame from the north many thousands of moons ago, ”infadoos explained. “ whenthey reached t

29、hemountains, they could go no farther. they stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“ do you live here in peace?” i asked.“ there have been two wars. once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. soon afterthat, we fought among ourselves.” he said,“ the king at th

30、at time hadtwinstwo.whensonshe died, bothyoungmen wanted to be king. one of the twins, twala, killed the other and became king.”“ did the dead man have a wife and children?” i asked. i knew that if he did, the fightingagaincouldonestartday.“ yes. he had a wife, imotu, and a son, ignosi. they ran awa

31、y.” he pointed to a village a short way a“ that is the village where imotu and ignosi first hid,” he said.“ we shall stay there tonight.as soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. as we passed them, they shouted a welcome.their women were in the village. they stop

32、ped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they werenot rude. as soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.a young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. we took a few pieces for ourselvesand gave him the rest. we don t want

33、 them to think we were（selfish选自.所罗门王的宝藏，有删节）() 41. the kukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place.第 4页共9页a. eastb. westc. southd. north() 42. the kukuana people stayed because they could _ here.a. hunt enough animalsb. grow good cropsc. make many friendsd. eat delicious beef(

34、) 43. infadoos people had won _ wars.a. twob. threec. fourd. five() 44. ignosi was twala s _.a. wifeb. brotherc. sond. nephew() 45. from what we read, the villagers we re probably ignosi s _.a. friendsb. enemiesc. supportersd. soldiers第 ii 卷（非选择题，共60 分）b. 读下列短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。（共10 空，每空1 分，计 10 分）the s

35、peed, danger and excitement ofmotor racinghave been withus for more than a century. for over ahundred years, drivers have pushed their machines to the limit. everyone in motor racing has a simple dream: to go faster!in the early days, a small number of people raced each other driving unsafe machines

36、 on ordinary roads. today, motor racing is a huge moneymaking industry. thousands of people are involved. drivers, mechanics, designers, engineers and technicians work hard in the search for extra speed.cars race along twisting roads or on round tracks. they race across ice and snow, as well as sand

37、y deserts.mud, dust, grass and steep hills are all part of today s range of racing events. hundreds of thousands of pup to watch races. millions more people watch the events on television. top drivers are celebrities and earn hugeamounts of money.of course, these drivers don t get to the top overnig

38、ht. everyone has to start somewhere. most drivers learn torace in go-carts when they are young. all drivers must learn about their cars and their engines. they must also befamiliar with race rules and what to do in an emergency.formula ford is one of the race classes for beginners.many top formula i

39、 world champions like nigel mansell, michael schumacher and mika hakkinen began byformula ford racing.the italian company ferrari makes some of the world s best racing cars, all painted in its world -famous redcolour. ferrari is the most successful builder of formula 1 cars. ferrari has also had som

40、e famous formula 1champions such as michael schumacher. ferrari prides itself on building the whole machine the body as well asthe engine. some companies, such as honda, only make engines for formula 1 racing.motor racing is expensive. racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on th

41、e racetrack.sponsorship is an important way of making money for racing teams. the logos of the sponsors are all over racingcars. the bigger the logo, the more the company will have to pay to the racing team. （选自 九年级下册初中英语读本）the need for46want to be a formula 1motor racing have been with us for47a ce

42、ntury. everyone indrivermotor racing has a simple dream: to go faster!第 5页共9页in the early days, a small number of people raced each other drivinglearn to race in go-carts48machines on ordinaryroads. today, motor racing is ahugemoney making49.learn about cars andcars race along twistingroads or on ro

43、und tracks. millionsmorepeople watch the events on50. topdrivers are celebritiesenginesand earn huge amounts of money.these driversdon t51the topovernight. everyone has tolearn race rulesstart somewhere. they must also be familiar with race rules and52to do in an emergency.join classes for beginners

44、ferrari is the most successful builder of formula 1 cars. ferrari has hadsome famousformula1 champions as53, such as michaelsuch as formula fordschumacher.become a formula 1motor racing isn t54. racing teams need huge amountsof money to keep their cars on the racetrack.the bigger the logo,driverthe5

45、5the company will have to pay to the racing team.c.阅读与回答问题（共5 小题，每小题2 分，计10 分）the history of living in spacespace travel is nothing new. the first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space in 1961. since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived

46、there for extended periods. 2 foodall the meals on space stations are put together on earth and sent to the space station, along with the astronauts, by space shuttle. because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning.t

47、he space station does not have a freezer to preserve food, but it does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh.astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals, cereal bars, nuts and dried fruit that do not need anyspecial preparation.eatingastronauts have a set timetable each day. t

48、his tells them when to do everything, including when to have their meals. at meal preparation time, they start getting their food ready, which often includes adding water to re-hydrate the dehydrated foods.without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tricky. astronauts sometimes have to s

49、trap themselves and their food into place. because of lack of gravity, astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper, and all drinks must be taken from bottles. they also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels.（选自九年级下册新理念英语阅读）56. what does the space

50、 station have to keep fruit and vegetables fresh? (fewer than 7 words)_57. how do people send the food to the space station ?_第 6页共9页58. what tells astronauts when to do everything about eating?_59. astronauts can use ground salt and pepper, can t they?_60. why should astronauts be extremely careful while they re eating ?_四、词汇（共20 小题，每小题1 分，计 20 分）a. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.we