苏州某校牛津译林版英语六年级上册第三单元词汇语法知识点

1、六年级上册Unit 3 词汇语法知识点【必背词汇】1. holiday 假日，假期2. National Day国庆节3. call打电话4. Bund（上海）外滩5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆6. star星星7. Great Wall长城8. Palace Museum故宫9. Summer Palace颐和园10. Tiananmen Square天安门广场11. fashion show时装表演12. excited激动的，兴奋的13. paper纸14. ask问15. bottle瓶子16. go well进展顺利17. at first开始，最初18. heavy

2、 rain大雨19. museum博物馆20. square广场21. lake湖泊22. fashion时尚的，时髦的23. cool酷，真棒【必背词组或短语】1. National Day国庆节2. (the) Shanghai Museum上海博物馆3. (the) Great Wall长城4. (the) Palace Museum故宫5. (the) Summer Palace颐和园6. Tiananmen Square天安门广场7. fashion show时装表演，时装秀8. go well进展顺利9. at first开始，最初10. heavy rain大雨11. holid

3、ay fun假日快乐12. come back to school回到学校13. after the National Day holiday国庆假日之后14. call you打电话给你15. at home在家16. go to Shanghai去上海17. visit my aunt拜访我的阿姨18. go to the Bund去外滩19. visit the Shanghai Museum参观上海博物馆20. see many interesting things 看见许多有趣的事21. How was your holiday?你的假日怎么样22. great fun有趣的事23.

4、 our family我们全家24. go to a farm去农场25. near Star Lake在星星湖边26. pick some oranges摘一些橘子27. go fishing去钓鱼28. catch a big fish钓了一条大鱼29. want to give you the fish想要把鱼给你30. pick an orange for me为我摘只橘子31. talk about your travel experiences谈论你的旅游经历32. want an orange from the tree想要树上的一只橘子33. three main school

5、 holidays三个主要的学校假日34. in the UK在英国35. the Easter holiday复活节假期36. the summer holiday暑假37. the Christmas holiday圣诞假期38. It is time for dinner.该吃晚饭了。39. come home late回家晚了40. have a fashion show举行一场时装秀41. love beautiful clothes喜爱漂亮的衣服42. be excited about the fashion show对时装表演很兴奋43. love fashion shows喜爱

6、时装秀45. What great fun!多么有趣！46. wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts穿一件纸 T 恤和纸短裤47. ask sb. about sth.询问某人有关某事48. wear paper clothes穿着纸衣服 49.wear a lot of bottles穿了许多瓶子50. ask about the show询问有关表演的事51. too bad太糟糕52. the Car Museum汽车博物馆53. many cool cars许多很酷的小汽车54. have a birthday party举行一个生日派对55. me

7、et many friends遇见很多朋友56. clean the car清洗汽车57. use rising/falling intonation用升/降调【语法】（一）一般过去时的各种句型转换：1. 一般疑问句结构为：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ？及其肯定回答：Yes, + did. 否定回答：No, + didnt. e.g.:-Did you catch any fish?-Yes, I did./No, I didnt.2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ？例如：1）A: Where did you go for the holi

8、day? B: I went to a farm.(重在回答地点)A: What did you do for the holiday?B: I visited the Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。) A: Why did you call me?B: Because I wanted to give you the fish.(重在陈述原因。) A: How was your holiday?B: It was great fun.(重在表达感受)（二）不规则动词过去式本单元又出现了一些新的不规则动词过去式，如下：come camedo didgo wentsee sawca

9、tch caughteat ateget gotgive gavehave hadwear woremeet met【语言知识点】（一）the 的用法：本单元重在讲述 travel experiences(旅游经历)，旅游景点都是唯一的，作为唯一性的名词前均须加上 the。如：the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace.但 Tiananmen Square 前是不加 the 的。（二）Culture time 谈论的是英国的三个主要学校假期：the Easter holi

10、day, the summer holiday, the Christmas holiday 要熟记而且会书写（三）I wanted to give you the fish.我想把鱼给你。此句中，want to do sth. 想做某事。如：My father wants to clean the car this afternoon.我爸爸想今天下午清洗汽车。 此句中，give sb. Sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物，把某物给某人 Did you give the book to Su Hai? = Did you give Su Hai the book?你把书给苏

11、海了吗？（四）She is excited about the show.她对这个表演很兴奋。注意：be excited 前往往是“某人很兴奋”。如：The boy was excited to see many interesting things.这男孩看到这么多有趣的东西很兴奋。We are excited about the news.我们听到这个消息很兴奋。（五）1. Tina asks Bobby about Sam.Tina 问 Bobby 有关 Sam 的情况。2. Tina asks about the show.Tina 询问有关表演的情况。 askabout问某人有关某事

12、， ask about 打听/ 询问有关某事。例如：Liu Tao asked me about the football match.刘涛问我有关足球赛的情况。 Liu Tao asked about the football match.刘涛打听/ 询问有关足球赛的情况。（六）本单元出现了许多表示赞叹的句子，如：1. It was great fun.2. Thats great.3. Wow, thats interesting!4. Thats cool!5. What great fun!6. It was wonderful at first.7. Oh, thats too bad!（七）-Did you catch any fish?你抓到鱼了吗？-Yes, I did. I caught a big fish.是的，抓到了一条大鱼。指鱼的种类时用 fishes，其它情况用 fish。fish 用作可数名词指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同（two fish 两条鱼），指“鱼的种类”时复数形式才为 fishes（two fishes 两种鱼）；fish 用作不可数名词时无复数