高一英语期末试卷及试卷分析人教版知识精讲.docword文档

用心 爱心 专心高一英语期末试卷及试卷分析人教版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容期末试卷及试卷分析【模拟试题】第一卷（共 70 分）第一节：单项填空（共 30 小题；满分 30 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Thousands of teachers _ into their new flats and the rest of them _ for theirs. The government says many more apartment buildings _.A. have moved ; is waiting ; are to be builtB. have been moved ; is waiting ; will be completedC. have been moved ; is waiting ; will have been putting upD. have moved ; are waiting ; are going to be built2. I know nothing about the match _ I read in the newspaper.A. except for B. except C. except that D. except what3. Was it in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded _ landing on the moon?A. when ; on B. that ; on C. which ; in D. that ; in4. The newcomers found it impossible to _ themselves to the climate here.A. change B. adapt C. owe D. devote5. Have you heard Tom as well as his parents _ moved to Beijing?Really? No _ I havent seen him for a long time.A. have; doubt B. have; reason C. has; choice D. has; wonder6. His chance of winning the game was _ by the bad performance at the beginning.A. harmed B. hurt C. damaged D. injured7. He has hardly come to school _ .A. late ; late B. lately ; lately C. late ; lately D. lately ; late8. The little girl _ speak English in class.A. dare not to B. not dare C. dare not D. dares not9. He cant get to school on time for _reasons.A. series of B. all kinds C. the number of D. a variety of10. Success in school _ much hard work.A. calls for B. calls off C. calls on D. calls up11. Dont you know that I always succeeded in _ I try?A. all what B. whatever C. no matter what D. that12. In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the Chinese got 32 gold medals, _ second of all the competing teams.A. to rank B. ranking C. ranked D. having ranked13. These birds share a home, _ is comfortable and _ there is enough food.用心 爱心 专心A. which, where B. which, which C. where, which D. where, where14. Have you finished your homework?No, it _ in 10 minutes.A. has been finished B. was finished C. will be finished D. finished15. Why was the road crowded?The traffic was _ by an accident.A. held up B. held on C. kept on D. kept up16. John is a（n）_ person and his name is very _ in English.A. common , ordinary B. common , commonC. ordinary , common D. ordinary , ordinary17. They talked about the teachers and schools _ they visited before.A. which B. who C. whom D. that18. The Browns held _ they called Family Day once each year when they were abroad.A. that B. what C. how D. where19. We have to get everything ready at once, with our guests _ to come in 10 minutes.A. expected B. expecting C. sent D. sending20. Written in a hurry, _.A. Peter made many mistakes in the paperB. there are many mistakes in the paperC. we found some mistakes in the paperD. the paper is full of mistakes21. Do you often listen to radio or watch TV ?Well , I seldom watch TV , and I havent got radio . A. / ; / ; the / a B. the ; / ; / ; a C. / ; the ; the ; the D. the ; the ; / ; a22. Perhaps dinosaurs couldnt the sudden change of the climate and .A. suit to ; died away B. change to ; died outC. adapt to ; died out D. keep with ; died away23. The students all agreed his suggestion an overpass across the street . A. to ; that ; be built B. on ; which ; will be built C. with ; that ; should build D. at ; which ; be built24. Im feeling completely ; I have been since 8 oclock this morning . A. wore away ; at the work B. worn out ; on the businessC. tired away ; on board D. tired out ; on the go25. If we know more about causes the problem , we may measures it is late .A. which ; have ; when ; very B. what ; take ; before ; tooC. which ; take ; until ; so D. what ; have ; before ; very26. We are late again . I suppose the film by the time we get to 用心 爱心 专心the cinema . A. will already have started ; / B. will start ; willC. will be started ; shall D. has already started ; /27. Would you please a description what you ?And you should your opinion facts . A. make ; on ; saw ; depend ; on B. have ; about ; had seen ; make ; aboveC. take ; around ; see ; have ; over D. give ; of ; have seen ; base ; on28. At present all the governments in the world are trying hard to the fatal diseaseAIDS from .A. prevent ; enlarged B. make ; enlarging C. keep ; spreading D. have ; controlled29. When Tom was very young , he was skateboarding , worried his parents a lot . A. into ; which B. found of ; that C. in for ; that D. like ; which30. I suggested a good way with the problem Jack . How did he your suggestion ? A. of doing ; for ; reply to B. to deal ; to ; answerC. to deal ; for ; respond D. to deal ; to ; respond to第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。“ Ive been writing a book , John . Do you think anyone would be interested in 31 it ? ” said the old lady . John took 32 the papers from her shaking hand and 33 her in a chair . He remembered her rich sufferings in the early days of the Old West . He looked through the papers . “ Its good , Grandma . ” he said gently . Then realizing that she 34 hear him , he shouted 35 her ears . “ I think its very good . Ill send it to a publisher . ”Ten days later , he reported that the publisher had had time to read only a few pages . But he was 36 impressed that he had sent 100 for an option . More money would be given as an advance . Every month John 37 100 for her with a letter from the publisher telling about the 38 of the book . One morning , three months after her 100th birthday , Grandma didnt get up . The doctor told her that she couldnt 39 more than a few days . She was 40 to go , but she first wanted her book to be in 41 . John promised that she would get it very soon . Grandma 42 on until the day the book came into her hands with the title and her name on the cover . Though she couldnt 43 it , she could touch it . She 44 traced her name with her fingers , tears in her eyes . Two hours later , she died peacefully , 45 holding her book . 用心 爱心 专心Her granddaughter 46 the book and opened it . “ Why , its just blank pages ! ” she cried in 47 .Johns face turned red . Then the girl understood . There 48 was a book . Grandma couldnt hear the little bell when the typewriter came to the end of the line . She would keep on working , not 49 the whole sentences and sometimes the paragraphs were missing . John did not tell her , for he couldnt take away her only 50 . It was John himself who had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance . 31. A. buying B. publishing C. reading D. borrowing32. A. away B. over C. on D. off33. A. sat B. put C. placed D. seated34. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. wont35. A. towards B. inside C. into D. on36. A. such B. very C. so D. much37. A. brought B. took C. got D. carried38. A. name B. progress C. writer D. cover39. A. die B. stay C. last D. remain40. A. worried B. anxious C. ready D. eager41. A. time B. publish C. sale D. print42. A. went B. held C. carried D. kept43. A. write B. smell C. hear D. see44. A. proudly B. quickly C. hardly D. comfortable45. A. still B. yet C. always D. then46. A. took out B. brought out C. took up D. got out47. A. anger B. joy C. surprise D. tears48. A. indeed B. certainly C. hardly D. never49. A. writing B. knowing C. thinking D. wanting50. A. hope B. book C. life D. paper第三节：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）（A）Tug-of-war is not only popular in China , but in many other countries . Their tug-of-war match is a little different from ours . They have eight men for each team , while we may have the match between two sides with equal men or women players . Of cause , they are usually tall , strong and heavy . For a tug-of-war match , we need a long thick rope . Each team stands at one end of the rope , holding it . Then they try to pull the center of the rope , marked in the ground towards each of their own sides . The team which succeeds in pulling the center of the rope away through a certain distance is the winner . Many foreign sports experts think we dont have to be tall , heavy and strong to play tug-of-war . We dont have endless energy , for a match lasts only a few minutes . The secret is good hands . The players must have big strong , hard hands . Before they start the match they put mixture of oil and 用心 爱心 专心petrol on their hands so they can hold the rope better . Many foreign experts say the best hand for tug-of-war belong to the sons of farmers . This is because they have to work hard when they are still very young . Farming is a good practice for this sport ! 51. In our country tug-of-war .A. is not very popular B. is not so popular as in foreign countriesC. is only a mens game D. is not only played by men but also by women 52. In foreign countries a tug-of-war team .A. has eight men or women players B. has men players equal in number to the other sideC. has eight men playersD. is formed in the same way as in our country53. Tug-of-war is a match in which who winners . A. pulled the rope to their side farther areB. made the center near to their own side are C. succeeded in pulling the center of the rope in their direction areD. made the center of the rope pass through a certain length nearer to their side are 54. The foreign experts think a good tug-of-war player must .A. have lasting energy B. have big , strong and hard handsC. do farm work D. be tall , heavy and strong55. Which of the following is not true ? A. In foreign countries women take part in tug-of-war .B. In foreign countries a tug-of-war match has 16 players . C. In order to hold the rope better , many players put a mixture of oil and petrol on their hands . D. The sons of farmers are thought to be the best tug-of-war players . （B）Gone are the days when men and women couldnt associate（交往）with each other . When we are asked whether boys and girls can associate with each other , most of us will say , “ Yes , of course . Why not ? ”If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly , here are some “ dos and donts ” for you to follow . 1. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind（心态）. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls . It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex . Generally speaking , we should broaden the circle of the association . We should make as many friends as possible . We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two . We should contact the students in public instead of in secret . 2. Contact students of the other sex warmly , generously and sincerely . 用心 爱心 专心Dont be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex . In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends , as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word . If you are too shy a person , you can also find a way out . First of all , you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you . As both of you have much in common , you may have much to talk about . If you keep doing like that , little by little , you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others . 3. Dont fall into the ditch（泥潭）of early love . The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feeling and full of imagination . They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age . In my opinion , boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love . Early love is a green apple that cant be eaten . An apply wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe（成熟）. Do keep out of early love . 56. The main idea of the passage is to .A. tell students to keep away from early love B. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls C. say contact does good not only to boys but also to girls D. teach boys how to talk with girls 57. The underlined word “ broaden ”in the passage means “ . ”A. close down B. make small C. make broad D. make known58. We should contact the students of the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .A. with a good state of mind B. in publicC. warmly and generously D. in secret59. A person at adolescence is NOT .A. rich in feelings B. old enough to fall in loveC. full of imagination D. easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love . 60. Which of the following is NOT true ? A. Men and women used not to be allowed to associate with each other . B. Wed better not make only one or two friends of the other sex . C. Some students are too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex . D. People like a person who always keeps silent . （C）This hotel in the trees is famous in the world . People who know very little about Kenya（肯尼亚）, know of Treetops . When King George VI died , Princess Elizabeth was staying on the Treetops , and when she came down from there , she succeeded to the queen of the country . This hotel , in the middle of the forest , shows the pleasure of Africa . When you visit it , you will be sent into the heart of the forest by local buses , and then a quide , with a gun to protect you against big game , will go with you to the House on the 用心 爱心 专心Treetops . Before and after dinner , for the whole night if you wish , you can sit on the corridor（走廊）, watching animals come to the water pool and the salt . The earliest hotel Treetops was built round a large tree on the opposite side of the water , but this was destroyed by fire and the new hotel Treetops , which is built round several trees , is much bigger . The dinning room at Treetops is small , and as the waiters cannot walk round to serve guests , a clever “ railway service ” has been invented . Guests take their food as it passes slowly in front of them , along a line in the center of the table . There are many animals around the Treetops . When you visit them , you can see : Animals and their babies are waiting to greet the guests . Animals are enjoying the Treetops pool in the daylight . A long bodied , long ring tailed , very active catlike animal is a special one coming out at night . He hurts and eats anything he can overpower and is very destructive . He comes for his food every evening . Do not get too near him . as his teeth and claws（爪）can do you harm . These animals can be trained and become lovely pets . Some other animals have a thick coating of fur to keep him warm in the cold forest nights . Many buffaloes（水牛）come to the Treetops for water and salt during the day or night . 61. The underlined phrase “ succeeded to ” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” .A. did well in life B. reached a goalC. complete a difficult-task D. gained the right to a title when someone dies62. According to the passage , “ railway service ” acturally refers to .A. the supply of food on the train B. the service provided along railwaysC. the supply of food along a moving lineD. the service provided at the railway station 63. Which of the following statements about “ the cat-like animal ” is not true ? A. It comes for food only at night . B. It lives around the Treetops . C. Its teeth and claws can do harm to people . D. It can catch any other animal in the forest . 64. According to the passage , Treetops is famous in the world because .A. it shows the pleasure of Africa B. it has a railway service C. Princess Elizabeth became the queen when coming down from there D. there are many animals that can be trained and become lovely pets there 65. We can learn from the passage that the guests .用心 爱心 专心A. could not sit on the corridor at night B. should keep off the cat-like animalC. take their food themselves D. should not play games on the Treetops （D）There was once a professor of medicine , who was very strict with the students . Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee , the students would be in fear , because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave . A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him . At the end of the term , the students of medicine would take their exam again . Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee . This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all . The professor began to ask . The student was required to describe a certain illness , his description of which turned out to be OK . Then the professor asked about the cure（药剂）for the illness , and the student , too , answered just as right . “ Good , ” said the professor , “ and how much will you give the patient ? ”“ A full spoon , ” answered the student . “ Now you may go out and wait for what you can get , ” said the professor . At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given .Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer . “ A full spoon is too much , ” he thought to himself . Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried , “ Mr . Professor , Ive made a mistake ! A full spoon is too much for the patient . He can take only five drops . ”“ Im so