高考英语一轮复习构想module1myfirstdayatseniorhigh课时作业外研版必修1

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 1My First Day at Senior High一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1You must read the instructions(instruction) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.2The purse found on the playground matches the description(describe) of Mary, so it must be hers.3As we know, the police now hold a “zerotolerance” attitude to/towards drunk driving in China.4Disappointed(disappoint) and angry, Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.5One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health.6Nervous and anxious, Jill failed to make a good impression(impress) at the job interview.7The questions the reporters asked sometimes were embarrassing and they made me embarrassed.(embarrass)8It is amazing(amaze) that the English test will be reformed greatly in Chinas College Entrance Examination by 2017.9Mr White expressed his hope that he would look forward to visiting(visit) the town to see the people there once more.10Would you like to join us? We are going to take part in the schools 20th anniversary celebration.单句改错1I will let my parents know that you came just now as soon as they will come e前的will删除2The mother was too exciting to say a word when her son gave her a birthday present.exciting改为excited3She not only speaks French fluent, but also writes it well.fluent改为fluently4I need more informations before I get down to writing my rmations改为information5I guess he has passed the exam.I think so. He looked happy.looked改为looks6Please pay attention to take care of your baby.take改为taking7She was now old enough to be allowed to join in the adults.删除in8. I am really impressing with the quality of the management in this firm.impressing改为impressed9I want anything but the best for my children.anything改为nothing10I wonder if this amount will cover cost of maintenance and service.cost前加the.完成句子1你介意回答我的问题吗？Would you mind answering_the_questions for me.2从一开始一切都顺利。Everything went well from_the_start.3老师脸上感到吃惊的表情表明他对汤姆的工作很满意(satisfy)。The amazed look on the teachers face showed that he_was_satisfied_with_Toms_work.4什么也不如游泳锻炼身体。There is nothing_like_swimming for exercise.5一想起暑假，我就很高兴。Im very happy at_the_thought_of_the_summer_holiday.二、高考模拟写作(2016全国卷)假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案：范文赏读Dear Ms Jenkins, Im writing to ask you for help.Im applying for a parttime job in a overseasfunded corporation.I think itll be a new challenge to me. Moreover, by doing the parttime job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society.Ive already written the application and resume.But Im afraid that there are some mistakes about the words and format. So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter. Id appreciate it if you could do me a favor.Sincerely yours, Li Hua大题巧练1Module 1My First Day at Senior High授课提示：对应学生用书第281页一、阅读理解A(2016全国卷)Grandparents Answer a CallAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.语篇解读祖父母搬去子女身边照顾小孩是如今的一种趋势，但这是否应该成为每一个祖父母的选择呢？1Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties.BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段的最后一句“Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.”可知，三代人将这一搬家视为一种成功，因为它使一家人的关系更为密切。故选A。2What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thought it was a trend.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.the example of Obamas family”可知，大多数人认为Marian Robinson搬进白宫的决定是符合潮流的，故选D。3What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey were eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey had little respect for their grandparents.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第三段的“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough.”可知，20世纪60年代，人们想离开父母居住。故选C。4What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?AMake decisions in the best interests of their own.BAsk their children to pay more visits to them.CSacrifice for their struggling children.DGet to know themselves better.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据最后一段“Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your.may be harder”可知，作者建议祖父母做决定时考虑他们自己的利益。故选A。B(2017石家庄模拟)The Bazaar of Bad DreamsAuthor: Stephen KingUS author Stephen King is wellknown for creating contemporary horror, supernatural fiction and science fiction stories. His latest book delivers a generous collection of stories with hidden connections. The master storyteller also includes insight into why and how he came to write them.Magnus Chase and the Gods of AsgardAuthor: Rick RiordanA troubled kid named Magnus Chase has lived alone on the streets of Boston since his mothers mysterious death. His life changes when he meets Uncle Randolph, a man his mother warned him about. Randolph reveals that Chase is the son of a Norse god. Chase is then tasked with searching for a lost weapon to save the world from monsters.Little Victories: Perfect Rules for Imperfect LivingAuthor: Jason GayThere are always moments in our lives when we feel doomed to be imperfect. In this collection of humorous essays, The Wall Street Journals columnist Jason Gay tells us that, when we mess things up, we should just give ourselves a break and celebrate the things we did right.Thing Explainer: Complicated Stuff in Simple WordsAuthor: Randall MunroeHave you ever been puzzled by complex terminology(术语)? Has it prevented you from learning about science? This fascinating book provides simple explanations and line drawings to explain essential science concepts. The books author is the man behind the popular science blog, What If.语篇解读本文是四本书的简介。5. What do the first two books have in common?A. They are not about real life.B. They are both science fiction.C. They are both collections of stories.D. They are both humorous.答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据第一段的“supernatural fiction and science fiction stories”和第二段的“monsters”可推知，前两本书都不是有关真实生活故事的书。6. Whose book is your best choice when you feel dissatisfied with life?A. Stephen King. B. Rick Riordan.C. Jason Gay. D. Randall Munroe.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第三本书Little Victories：Perfect Rules for Imperfect Living的介绍并结合题干可推知，如果对生活不满意，那就去读Jason Gay写的这本书，其主题就是在不完美中发现完美。7. Which may attract those who have difficulty learning about science?A. The Bazaar of Bad Dreams.B. Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard.C. Little Victories: Perfect Rules for Imperfect Living.D. Thing Explainer: Complicated Stuff in Simple Words.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据最后一段的“This fascinating book provides simple explanations. science concepts”可推知，Thing Explainer：Complicated Stuff in Simple Words这本书能够帮助解决学习科学的一些障碍，故选D。8. What does Randall Munroe differ from the other authors?A. He inspires readers to live a perfect life.B. He writes blog posts on popular science.C. He is wellknown for supernatural fiction.D. Hes written a story about the son of a Norse god.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据最后一段的最后一句“The books author is the man behind the popular science blog, What If”可知，Randall Munroe与其他作家的不同之处在于他在网上写与大众科学相关的博客。二、完形填空I learned all about taking responsibility from my mothers tough love. My mom had a wonderful way of helping you _9_ up and realize that your life is going to be what you make it. She had this circular way of _10_ you took responsibility for your decisions and the person you would _11_. She would say, “Its your _12_.”_13_， “What you want and what you get are sometimes two _14_ different things.” And then, “No one ever said life was fair.” And she would _15_ these comments together in such a way that you could never _16_ an argument, and yet, the _17_ was that you realized your life is going to be what you make it. So I might go to my mom and say，“Id like to _18_ football.” And she would say, “Well, its your life. If you want to go out there and get _19_ and hurt and break your knees and limp around the rest of your life, thats fine.” That is _20_ I would say，“Well, you know, that wont _21_. Im really fast.” And she would reply，“Well, we dont really have the money.” And then I would _22_ on，“Yes, but thats not fair.” And she would reply，“Well, life isnt _23_.”Then I would say, “But Ive been itching to.” And she would reply，“Yes, but what you want and what you get are usually two entirely different things.”It was the combination of these _24_ that allowed my mother to lead me down the right path under her _25_ but let me feel as if I was making the decisions _26_ my own. The sum total of that _27_was, in the end, youre _28_ for the life you lead. Thats the best advice Ive ever gotten.语篇解读生活是不公平的，你想的和你所得的不一定一样，妈妈对我重复这些话是为了培养我的责任意识。9. Alight Bopen Cgrow Dkeep答案与解析：C由下文关于我的成长经历可知：妈妈有一种奇妙的方式帮助我成长(grow up)。10. Apromising Bensuring Cignoring Dnoticing答案与解析：B她有一种循环法，保证(ensuring)能让你对你的决策负责。promise意为“许诺”；ignore意为“忽略”；notice意为“注意到”。11. Aprotect BenvyCrefuse Dbecome答案与解析：D她的循环法也保证能让你对你的未来(the person you would become)负责。12. Afault Blife Cprogress Dturn答案与解析：B这就是你的生活(life)。fault意为“错误”；progress意为“进展”；turn意为“转向”。13. AThen BButCNow DFirst答案与解析：A现在为接下来(then)的一点，then表转折。14. Aincreasingly BapproximatelyCcompletely Doccasionally答案与解析：C你想要的和你得到的有时是完全(completely)不同的东西。increasingly意为“不断增长地”；approximately意为“大约”；occasionally意为“偶然地”。15. Acombine Bremind Canswer Dpublish答案与解析：A妈妈会告诉我“没有人会说生活是公平的。”她会把两种评价整合(combine)在一起。remind意为“提醒”；publish意为“出版”。16. Alose Bdoubt Cwin Draise答案与解析：C当妈妈把两种观点结合在一起时，你在辩论中是赢(win)不了她的。doubt意为“怀疑”。17. Abelief Breason Cmistake Dresult答案与解析：D结果(result)是你会认为你的生活将会是你自己决策的结果。18. Aquit BplayCbuy Dwatch答案与解析：B我想踢足球(play football)。19. Abeaten up Bdressed upCdivided Dclosed up答案与解析：A如果你想外出，被打败、伤着自己、摔断自己的腿、最后你一生跛脚。beat up意为“痛打，搅拌”；dress up意为“打扮”；divide up意为“瓜分，分配”；close up意为“靠近，停止，关闭”。20. Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dwhich答案与解析：C就在这个时候，我会说。21. Afail Bwork Clast Dhappen答案与解析：D你知道，这种情况是不会发生(happen)的。fail意为“失败”。22. Atake BgoCmake Dcatch答案与解析：B妈妈会回答“我们没有什么钱。”然后我继续 (go on)说。23. Afair Bcosy Chard Dspecial答案与解析：A妈妈又说了“生活就是不公平的”。24. Acomments Bdescriptions Ctechniques Dmessages答案与解析：A将这些评论(comments)组合在一起，妈妈给我指出了一条正确的道路。description意为“描写”；technique意为“技术”；message意为“信息”。25. Atemper Binfluence Cactivity Dsuccess答案与解析：B我的决策实际上是在她的影响(influence)之下做出来的。temper意为“脾气”；activity意为“活动”。26. Afor BonCover Dbeyond答案与解析：Bon ones own意为“依赖某人自己”。27. Amind B. accountCdeal Dadvice答案与解析：D我妈妈给我的建议(advice)，总而言之是对生活的责任感。account意为“记账”。28. Afamous Bresponsible Csorry Dthankful答案与解析：B见上一题解释。三、语法填空When I was a child in the 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The secondhand clothes, rainleaking roof of old house became part of _29_ memory. However, the worst _30_(impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger b