高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 2 记叙文（2）课件

题组2 记叙文(2) 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 1 (2017河北衡水中学五调) If life were a book and you were the author，how would you like the story to go？That is the question that 1 my life forever. One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu，and less than 24 hours later，I was in a 2 on life support with less than two percent 3 of living.It wasnt until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 4 blood infection.Over the 5 of 2.5 months，I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knees.When my parents 6 me out of the hospital，I 7 that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物) doll and I had to live with 8 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken， 9 streaming down. But I knew in order to move forward，I had to let go of the Old Amy and 10 the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 11 .And that is when it 12 me that I didnt have to be five -foot-five anymore， 13 I could be as tall as I wanted.And 14 of all，I can make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were 15 here. Four months later，I was back upon a 16 .And this February，I won two Board World Cup gold medals， 17 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.So，instead of looking at our 18 and our limitations as something 19 or bad，we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 20 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go. 语篇解读 文章讲述了作者因为患上重病，失去了小腿，但又重新振作 的故事。 语篇解读 解析 save节约；risk冒险；ruin毁灭；change改变。如果人生是一本书 ，而你是作者，你会让这个故事如何发展？那是改变了我一生的问题。 故选D。 1.A.saved B.risked C.ruined D.changed 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 hospital医院；club俱乐部；field田野；stadium体育场。根据作 者从滑雪训练回来，觉得自己得了流感，且根据后面医生对他的诊断可 知，他在医院。故选A。 2.A.hospital B.club C.field D.stadium 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 thought想法；degree程度；chance可能性，几率；decision决定 。我只有百分之二的存活几率。故选C。 3.A.thought B.degree C.chance D.decision 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 mild温和的；severe严重的；potential潜在的；slight轻微的。由 下文作者左耳失聪及失去小腿可知，病情很严重，故此处为：医生诊断 我患了严重的血液感染。故选B。 4.A.mild B.severe C.potential D.slight 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 journey旅途；break休息；course历程；schedule安排表。经过两 个半月的治疗过程。故选C。 5.A.journey B.break C.course D.schedule 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 wheel用轮椅推；drag拖；pull拉；deliver传递。前面说治疗让作 者丧失了听力与小腿，所以父母用轮椅推他出院。故选A。 6.A.wheeled B.dragged C.pulled D.delivered 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 make sure确保；feel like感觉像；work out算出；put forward提 出。当父母用轮椅推我出院的时候，我感觉自己像一个被重新组装的玩 具。故选B。 7.A.made sure B.felt like C.worked out D.put forward 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 muscular肌肉的；heavy沉重的；shapely匀称的；false假的。治 疗使我失去了小腿，所以必须用假肢生活。故选D。 8.A.muscular B.heavy C.shapely D.false 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 blood血液；sweat汗水；tear眼泪；water水。我的身心都崩溃了 ，眼泪止不住地往下流。故选C。 9.A.blood B.sweat C.tears D.water 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 hug拥抱；recognize认出；fix固定；introduce介绍。我要放下过 去，拥抱一个新的自己。故选A。 10.A.hug B.recognize C.fix D.introduce 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 plan计划；question问题；information信息；favor帮助。正是在 这个时刻，我问了自己那个重要的问题。故选B。 11.A.plan B.question C.information D.favor 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 strike突然想到，突然意识到；break打破；beat击败；broaden变 宽。我突然想到我不必再是五尺五的身高，我可以想多高就多高。It strikes/struck sb.that.某人突然想到，为固定表达，符合语境。故选 A。 12.A.struck B.broke C.beat D.broadened 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 although尽管；so因此；while然而；but但是。由上题解析可知， 此处前后是转折关系。故选D。 13.A.although B.so C.while D.but 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 first首先；strangest最奇怪的；best最好的；luckiest最幸运的。 最棒的是，我可以穿任何尺码的鞋子。故选C。 14.A.first B.strangest C.best D.luckiest 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 struggle斗争；benefit好处，利益；reward奖励；conflict冲突。 根据前面可知作者乐观地认为自己脚还是有好处的。故选B。 15.A.struggles B.benefits C.rewards D.conflicts 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 stage阶段；snowboard滑雪板；track轨道；playground操场。由 第二段第一句可知作者原来从事滑雪运动。 16.A.stage B.snowboard C.track D.playground 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 allow允许；give给；call召唤；make使得。我赢得两次世界冠军 ，使得我在世界上排名第一。故选D。 17.A.allowing B.giving C.calling D.making 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 challenge挑战；achievement成就；devotion奉献；hesitation犹豫 。不要把我们的挑战和局限当作消极的、不好的东西。故选A。 18.A.challenges B.achievements C.devotions D.hesitations 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 active积极的；amazing令人惊异的；negative消极的；terminal 终端的。由上一题解析可知选C。 19.A.active B.amazing C.negative D.terminal 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 解析 ability能力；skill技巧；tool工具；gift礼物。这里是指把挑战和 局限看作一份美好的礼物。故选D。 20.A.ability B.skill C.tool D.gift 答案解析 12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 (2017贵州遵义航天高级中学五模) Long，long ago，there was a small village.This village had a(n) 21 tradition.At the beginning of every year，any boy who had reached the age of majority(成年) was given land and money to build a home.The boy had to 22 his home before winter.If his home failed to endure(忍耐 ) the cold weather in winter，the villagers could not 23 him in any way. One 24 ，Paul and Marc reached their majority.They 25 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes.In each village，they found the nicest 26 and talked to the owners.Each owner gladly offered 27 . After Marc saw several homes，he 28 the best ideas and went back to his own land.Paul， 29 ，continued collecting more ideas.Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to 30 some of them.But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village. Marc began building his home.He had several false starts， 31 his home gradually rose from his land.By fall，Marc had finished his home.It wasnt perfect，but it was strong and he could 32 it later.Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 33 with home owners.The first snow came and Paul，realizing he was running out of time， 34 back to his land.He built the best home he could in the time he had，but it was 35 . The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 36 .The villagers mourned for him.Marc 37 the winter.Each year，Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better.He became a leader in the village， 38 a family，and lived a happy and content life. We all build and improve our own mental homes.Its 39 and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners，but we can improve our own mental home if we actually 40 the best ideas. 语篇解读 语篇解读 本文主要叙述了一个村庄的两个年轻人对修建房屋的不同做 法，侧面告诉我们要重视精神世界的建造，同时也不要忽略了物质生活 的搭建和提高。 解析 strange奇怪的，陌生的；hopeful有希望的；good好的； reasonable合情合理的。由下文可知，这个村庄有个奇怪的传统。故选A 。 21.A.strange B.hopeful C.good D.reasonable 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 find发现；run经营；complete完成；buy买。句意为：男孩得赶 在冬天来临之前，把家建好。故选C。 22.A.find B.run C.complete D.buy 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 help帮助；encourage鼓励；scold责骂；persuade说服。句意为 ：如果他的房子不能抵御寒冬，村民们不会给他任何帮助。故选A。 23.A.help B.encourage C.scold D.persuade 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 winter冬天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；spring春天。由上文 “At the beginning of every year”可知，D最符合题意。 24.A.winter B.summer C.autumn D.spring 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 exchange交换；receive收到；recognize认出；win 获胜。句意为 ：他们收到了土地和钱财，决定从附近的村庄开始搜寻如何建造他们的 房屋的主意。故选B。 25.A.exchanged B.received C.recognized D.won 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 girl女孩；job工作；house住宅；present礼物。句意为：他们找 到了每个村庄最漂亮的房屋，并与房主一一交谈。故C最符合题意。 26.A.girls B.jobs C.houses D.presents 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 room房间；drink饮料；attention注意；advice建议。句意为：户 主们都很高兴地为他们提供建议。offer advice 提供建议。故选D。 27.A.rooms B.drinks C.attention D.advice 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 expect期望；gather聚集；create创造；understand理解。句意为 ：马克观察了几座房子之后，搜集到了最好的主意，然后回到了自己的 土地上。故选B。 28.A.expected B.gathered C.created D.understood 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 similarly相似地；finally最终；however然而；therefore因此。句 意为：然而，保罗继续搜集更多的想法。故选C。 29.A.similarly B.finally C.however D.therefore 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 forget忘记；believe相信；replace代替；doubt怀疑。句意为：他 搜集了很多好的想法，不过也渐渐忘记了其中的一些。故选A。 30.A.forget B.believe C.replace D.doubt 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 because因为；although虽然；but但是；so所以。句意为：马克 开始失败了几次，但是他的家慢慢开始从自己得到的土地上修建成型。 故选C。 31.A.because B.although C.but D.so 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 repair修理；rebuild重建；sell销售；improve提高，改善。句意 为：房子虽然并不算很完美，但很坚固，并且他在以后可以加以完善。 故选D。 32.A.repair B.rebuild C.sell D.improve 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 conversation会话；achievement成就；struggle努力；argument 争论。句意为：保罗却喜欢所有漂亮的房子，同时也喜欢与房主交谈。 由语境可知，A最符合题意。 33.A.conversations B.achievements C.struggles D.arguments 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 drive驱使；rush冲进，匆忙去；fly飞；move移动。句意为：第 一场雪来临了，保罗开始意识到时间所剩不多，于是就匆匆赶回自己的 那片土地。由上下文可知，B符合题意。 34.A.drove B.rushed C.flew D.moved 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 weak虚弱的，不够坚固的；funny有趣的；small少的，小的； amazing令人惊异的。句意为：尽管保罗在有限的时间内建造了自己认 为最好的房屋，但是却不够坚固。由下文可知，A符合题意。 35.A.weak B.funny C.small D.amazing 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 blindness失明；death死亡；sadness悲哀；disease疾病。句意为 ：冬天的第一场暴风雪就摧毁了他的房子，他也因此冻死了。freeze to death 冻死。 36.A.blindness B.death C.sadness D.disease 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 experience经历；hate憎恨；survive幸存；spend花费。句意为： 马克却在冬天活下来了。故选C。 37.A.experienced B.hated C.survived D.spent 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 bring带来；earn挣得；contact联系；raise抚养，增长。句意为 ：他当了村长，组建了一个家庭，过着幸福美满的生活。故选D。 38.A.brought B.earned C.contacted D.raised 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 slow慢的；easy轻松的；dangerous危险的；special特殊的。句意 为：对我们来说，从其他精神家园的主人那里寻求主意既轻松又有趣。 由上下文可知，B符合题意。 39.A.slow B.easy C.dangerous D.special 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 解析 realize意识到；bring带来；collect收集；apply申请。句意为：但 是如果我们确实收集到了最好的主意，我们就可以改善我们自己的精神 家园。故C符合题意。 40.A.realize B.bring C.collect D.apply 答案解析 2122 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 以上语篇训练之 素材提炼再拓展 .单词梳理 1.Im a strong (support) of womens rights. 2.It is difficult to cross the desert by car，but not (absolute) impossible. 3.The male is (physical) stronger than the female. 4.We were deeply moved by their (devote). 5.She answered without a moments (hesitate). 6.The (village) acted as a guide for us. supporter absolutely physically devotion hesitation villager 7.I shall have another chance in the event of (fail). 8.She is not the t