英语听力6级考试常用地点单词和高频词组.doc

英语听力4/6级考试常用地点单词和高频词组场景单词hospital : inject prescription ward nurse doctor surgery surgeon physician(physicist) dentist clinic(picnic) vet (veterinarian) vomit cancer high blood pressure heart attack heart failure heart disease chest pain back ache headache stomachache toothache injure my ankle (wrist ) flu cold fever sore throat bank: interest rate account open a savings/cash/ check / fixed/current account change ATM( automated teller machine) teller library: keep return borrow librarian director magazine novel periodical daily fine due overdue airport: luggage check in/ out flight ticket flight have a good flight visa passport fasten your safe belt take off land departure (time) post office: post mail parcel overweight postage envelope stamp ( five 20 cents stamps please?) hotel: check in/out luggage room service reception/front desk bath room twins /single /double /bed room taxi book a room restaurant: waiter waitress customer menu reservation book bill soft drink cola juice coffee whiskey brandy vodka white/red wine beer alcohol spirit (白酒) sprite ( 雪碧) fried chicken roasted chicken French bread French fries (炸薯条 ) beef mutton hotpot pork sandwich sausage pizza school: credit points (学分) score/ point / mark ( 考试分数) test card (成绩报告单) grade book (计分册) supervisor/instructor/tutor (导师) thesis /paper (论文) semester/term seminar(研讨会) school open /graduation ceremony (开学/毕业典礼) doctor master bachelor graduate undergraduate college student fresh man sophomore junior senior professor associate professor (副教授) teaching assistant (T.A) lecturer (讲师) pupil course subject physics chemistry biology philosophy economics psychology politics geography fellowship scholarship student union (学生会) student body ( 学生总称) monitor class officer (班委) a teacher in charge of a class( 班主任) scholar (学者) street: park speed speeding car accident traffic signal traffic jam /rush hour / traffic light / much traffic 交通高峰期或交通堵塞 fine driving license 驾照 store : can I help you? I will take it. How much? What can I do for you? Wide selection a variety of 各式各样的 高频词组 small talk 中需要留意的单词和词组忘记 forget sth slip ones mind表示同意 is ice cold/ does a bird fly / can a fish swim? You mean it 没错 youve got it.No problem you can go on I couldnt agree more. Go ahead you are on it( 这事情就这么办了) why not? If you insist. 恭敬不如从命表示不同意 I dont think so do you? Do you really? You are going too far /far from it (远不是,差远了) forget it (算了) ask me another question (不想回答,能问我另外一个问题吗) I wish I could. 多么希望可以啊,表示不行,没通过,没有成功等.表反意和否定. 表示不明白: it is beyond my mind/head. It is over/above my head/mind.表示不能够:It is beyond my means/ ability. 累: I am tired/ exhausted /pooled/ weary/忙: I am busy /engaged厌烦: I am tired/ fed up with sb/sthbury ones head in sand 不想面对现实 put on air 装腔作势 deserve sb righ 活该all but 几乎,差一点 anything but nothing but not a bit( of it) 一点也不 not a little 许多 not a few /quite a few/quite a little 许多get sth over with 一劳永逸的完成,不拖拉了 听力考试时间宝贵，许多有用的信息稍纵即逝，最令人遗憾的莫过于听到一个自己摸棱两可的词或短语了，比如in a way和in the way，feel for sb.和feel for sth，通常会令我们举棋不定。因此，在平日的训练当中，多多加强这些容易混淆的词语和短语的练习是十分有必要的，就一些易错的词语和表达法进行讲解，并附有例句，供大家加深理解。 1. no less than：不亚于，竟达之多e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.not less than：不比差，至少e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.请大家注意区分以上两句的差别，第一句是指“竟达100人之多”，第二句则是“至少有100人”，要明白no less than是一种强调说法，它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同，no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思，而not less than可能会超过，这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。2. no more than：同样不；仅仅，只有e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk.not more than：不比更，不如；至多e.g. He is not more clever than you are.There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation.3. out of question：毫无疑问，必定e.g. Out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.out of the question：不可能的 e.g. What you propose is out of the question.4.in a way：在某种程度上e.g. In a way, it is an important book.in the way：妨碍，挡路I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.5) good for：有益于e.g. This book is good for your English study.for good：永久地e.g. The lost money was gone for good.6) familiar to：某事为某人熟知e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.familiar with：熟悉或通晓某事e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French.7） can but只好罢了e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.cannot but：不得不，禁不住e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)8） bear in mind：记住e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.have in mind：考虑e.g. Dont give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.9） as well：也，还是为好e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.as well as：不仅而且，除之外e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.10） as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.as it were：可以说，姑且这样说e.g. He