2019年春八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld自我综合评价八同步练习牛津版.docx

Unit 8 A green world单元自我综合评价八测试范围：Unit 8时间：40分钟分值：100分.单项填空(20分) ()1.Please _ the TV. Its time to go to bed.A.turn on B. turn off C.put on D. put off()2.Without enough trees, soil wont be kept _. Why not stop people from _ too many trees?A.in place; cut down B.on place; cutting downC.on place; cut down D.in place; cutting down()3.The boy _ his money to buy the book because he loved it very much. A. ran out B. gave up C.picked up D. ran out of ()4.Your success _ your hard work.A. laughs at B. agrees with C.depends on D. worried about()5.The teacher asked me to read aloud _ all the students could hear me.A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to()6.Cakes of this kind _ in that shop at the end of the street. They _ well.A.are sold; are sold B.sell; are sold C.are sold; sell D.sell; sell()7.I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.Yes. They say the place _ if some factories _ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be builtC.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built()8.The school sports meeting _ next Saturday.A.will hold B.will be held C.will be taken place D.takes place()9.A new highspeed train railway station _ in Hechi in five years.A. will build B. will be built C.has built D. has been built()10.What fine weather it is! Lets go hiking._.A.Sorry, I cant decide B. Take it easy C.Sounds great D. Its a pity.完形填空(30分)As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish _11_ in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.Recently, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life(低碳生活) is _12_ to every corner of our country. The meaning of “lowcarbon” refers to “_13_ energy and no waste”. It is such an important project that I cant wait _14_ my ideas on how to promote it.First, we should _15_ a nocar day every week in the school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. _16_ the nocar day, neither students nor teachers _17_ drive to school. They should just walk or run. Use our _18_ and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags _19_. No one can stand the “white pollution”， _20_ it is wise to use cloth bags which can _21_ again and again._22_， one thing that we should keep in mind is that big things come from the small details. So, as students, we should turn _23_ the lights the moment we leave the classroom, use _24_ sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, it means a lot for all of us _25_ the lowcarbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: nocar days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.()11.A.swims B.swimming C.to swim D.swam()12.A.spreading B.moving C.living D.becoming()13.A.below B.high C.above D.low()14.A.to express B.express C.expressing D.expressed()15.A.set off B.set up C.put on D.put down()16.A.In B.At C.On D.With()17.A.are allowed to B.is allowed to C.allow D.are allowed()18.A.bikes B.cars C.buses D.legs()19.A.any more B.no more C.no longer D.never()20.A.because B.so C.but D.although()21.A.reused B.be used C.is used D.use()22.A.Finally B.Final C.Last D.Lately()23.A.up B.down C.on D.off()24.A.both B.each C.every D.all()25.A.for put B.putting C.to put D.put.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(10分)26.The policeman came in and _(分开) the two fighting people.27.Mr White lives a _(简单的) life although he has a lot of money. 28.Do not treat this _(严肃的) matter as a joke.29.My parents dont _(允许) me to go swimming alone.30.More and more people walk to work to _(减少) air pollution. .用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)31.I dont know how to use my pocket money _(wise).32.At that moment I was busy _(dig) holes in the garden to plant trees.33.Johns mother often punished John by not _(let) him play computer games.34.These plastic bags are sent to the factories for _(recycle).35.Can you find any _(different) between the two pictures?.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限(10分)36.越来越多的家庭拥有了小汽车，但这导致了严重的空气污染。_ families own cars, but this leads to _.37.对于我们来说，培养一种绿色的生活方式是重要的。It is _ us to _.38.这个小男孩将会被他的爸爸惩罚，因为他总是做事马虎。The little boy _ his father because he always _.39.这场大雪没有对国际航空公司产生影响。The heavy snow didnt _ the international airlines.40.太阳能不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。Solar energy _ costs little but also never _.书面表达(20分)荣光学校八年级(2)班以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse？”为题召开了一次班会。许多同学对十年后的环境持乐观态度，但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。乐观者的观点1.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。2.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。担心者的观点1.大量的树木将被砍伐。2.私家车将越来越多。你的观点(至少两点)参考词汇：optimistic adj. 乐观的private adj. 私有的Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years._ _教师详解详析.1.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：请关掉电视,该睡觉了。turn on意为“打开”；turn off意为“关掉”；put on意为“穿上”；put off意为“推迟”。故选B。2.D考查固定短语。句意：没有足够多的树木,土壤将不能被保持不流失。为什么不阻止人们砍伐过多的树呢？ in place意为“在正确位置”；stop/sb from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选D。3. D考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩用光了他的钱来买这本书,因为他非常喜欢它。run out意为“用完”,为不及物动词短语,后不可接宾语；give up意为“放弃”；pick up意为“捡起”；run out of意为“用完”,为及物动词短语,后可接宾语。由句意可知选D。4. Cdepend on意为“取决于,依靠”。5.A6.C7.D8.B9. B10. C考查情景交际。sorry, I cant decide意为“对不起,我不能决定”；take it easy意为“别紧张”；sounds great意为“听起来好极了”；its a pity意为“真遗憾”。由句意可知选C。.1115BADAB1620CADAB2125BADAC.26.separated27.simple28.serious29.allow30.reduce.31.wisely32.digging33.letting34.recycling35.difference(s).36.More and more; serious air pollution37.important for; develop a green lifestyle38.will be punished by; does things carelessly39.make a difference to40.not only; runs out.One possible version：Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are