2018_2019学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture1课后演练提能外研版.docx

Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary03 课后演练提能夯实基础知识. 单词拼写1. He broke the law and all his _ (财产) will be taken away by the government. 答案：property2. Beneath that _ (看起来，显然) calm surface is a man of fierce temper.答案：apparently3. John and his brother have_ (不同的) interests.答案：diverse4. English is not my_ (本国的) language.答案：native5. As it is known to us all, there are 55 _ (少数民族) groups in China, each with its tradition.答案：minorities6. He wants to quit the present job and starts to r_ a restaurant of his own.答案：run7. Their marriage ceremony was performed according to the c_ of the district.答案：custom8. After the farmers death his wife and children will i_ the farm.答案：inherit9. Dont count your chicken before they h_.答案：hatch10. We were quite disoriented by the m_ of the streets in the town.答案：maze. 选词填空in use， have a population of， come across， be covered with， run through1. This undeveloped village only _ less than 300.答案：has a population of2. While walking in the forest, we suddenly _ a kind of flower we had never met before.答案：came across3. The mountain is over 5,000 metres high and its top _ snow and ice all the year round.答案：is covered with4. Paper was _ in China in the Song Dynasty. 答案：in use5. The small river _ the whole city.答案：runs through. 完成句子1. _， he always goes swimming.不管天有多冷，他总是去游泳。答案：However cold it is2. _， students returned to school.夏天过去了学生们回到了学校。答案：Summer over3. Boys are very much _ at the dance class.在舞蹈班，男孩是占少数的。答案：in the minority4. Lauras _ is Swedish.Laura的母语是瑞典语。答案：native language5. They have the right to _ .他们有管理自己的事务的权利。答案：run their own affairs. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. When you copy this paper, be careful not to leave _ a single word.答案：out句意为：当你抄写论文时，注意不要漏掉一个字。leave out“遗漏”。2. What will you do for the poor children?I am planning to give _ a large number of books.答案：away句意为：你将怎样帮助贫穷的孩子？我计划捐赠许多书给他们。give away“捐赠”。3. _(give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars. 答案：Given句意为：如果给予他们正确的训练，这些十来岁的足球运动员或许在将来的某一天会成长为国际巨星。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。give所表示的动作与主句的主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应该用过去分词。4. _ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.答案：Bittenbite与句子主语the postman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，表示被动。5. On seeing the wonderful sculpture, everyone present let _ a cry of surprise.答案：out句意为：一看到这座美丽的雕塑，在场的每一个人都惊呼起来。let out a cry“发出叫喊声”。6. Perhaps I shall come _ him somewhere in the park.答案：acrosscome across sb.“偶然遇到某人”。7. The government has taken measures to bring _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market.答案：down句意为：政府已经采取措施来降低日用品的高价格，以保持市场稳定。 bring down“降低，减少”。8. To get a better grade, you should go _ the notes again before the test.答案：over句意为：为了取得更好的成绩，考试前你应该再复习一下笔记。go over“复习”，符合句意。9. If we cant keep _ the schedule, well be in trouble.答案：to句意为：如果我们不按时完成计划就要倒霉了。keep to.“遵守”，符合句意。10. _ (see) from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.答案：Seen句意为：从塔顶看，这座山的南边脚下是树的海洋。Seen from the top of the tower是一个过去分词短语，在句中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot，它们之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。提升实战能力. 完形填空In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a _1_ 15yearold girl. She has many talents, _2_ dancing. She has danced for many years and _3_ it. One day her dance teacher tells her to _4_ a few pounds.But she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on _5_ and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch _6_ dinner. Her new eating habits continue, and she begins losing weight. _7_ , she loses the pounds, and her body becomes slimmer and slimmer. She loses weight to a point _8_ she is extremely unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her _9_ start interfering. They want to get as much help as possible to _10_ their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessas parents to deal with her _11_ as it is for her. They are puzzled by their daughters _12_ diet. She lives day in and day out, _13_ to lose more pounds and planning what and when she will eat. Her parents try _14_ , but Kessas dieting continues. She is _15_ to have no fat on her body. Her obsession _16_ . Kessas doctor and parents finally decide to _17_ her to the hospital. She is now so _18_ that she can barely walk. There, she goes through a nightmare. Despite good care, all Kessa can think about is how much weight she might gain.Throughout the rest of the _19_ , Kessa goes through many troubles in order to cure her eating disorder. Many other people have this same disorder. This book, I think, can help to _20_ people from doing this to themselvesgoing too far in losing weight, especially teenage girls.本文为书评类议论文。当今世界，由于过度炒作，年轻女孩减肥到了疯狂的程度，有些甚至厌食、绝食。作者认为书中的故事将引起人们的深思。1. A. strange B. youngC. thin D. normal答案：D根据下文可知，女孩减肥走向了极端。而起初她是个normal“正常的”15岁女孩。2. A. especially B. fortunatelyC. probably D. likely答案：A她有很多才华，由全文可知她的才华“尤其”是在舞蹈方面。3. A. hates B. lovesC. fails D. develops答案：B她跳舞多年，自然也就“喜欢”上了舞蹈。4. A. lose B. gainC. buy D. cut答案：A有一天舞蹈老师告诉她要lose“减掉”几磅(体重)。5. A. drinks B. mealsC. snacks D. diets答案：C根据junk food以及下一句可知：她决定什么也不吃，而不是减少“点心”和垃圾食品。6. A. and B. butC. or D. besides答案：C根据前一句“.she decides not to eat at all”可知，应使用or与not一起表示全部否定。7. A. In other words B. On the other handC. To tell the truth D. One after another答案：D one after another用在这里指“一磅接一磅地”，她减了几磅，身材越来越苗条。8. A. where B. whenC. that D. which答案：A 最后减到身体极度不健康的地步。where引导定语从句修饰point，where相当于at the point。9. A. teachers B. parentsC. doctors D. friends答案：B根据下文11空前可知，是其“父母”开始干涉。10. A. educate B. trainC. cure D. improve答案：C女儿减肥过度，伤害了身体健康，父母争取一切帮助来“治愈”女儿。11. A. illness B. healthC. mistake D. disorder答案：D根据句意或首段第一句可知，Kessa减肥偏激造成了饮食“失调”。12. A. strict B. largeC. healthy D. free答案：A根据第一段可知，Kessa决定什么也不吃。故其“严格”节食。13. A. practising B. pretendingC. exercising D. promising答案：CKessa这样生活很长时间，“锻炼”进一步减肥，安排好自己什么时间吃什么。14. A. everything B. somethingC. anything D. nothing答案：A父母亲“想尽一切办法”，但Kessa依旧坚持节食。15. A. sure B. determinedC. excited D. relaxed答案：B她“决定”要减到身上没有脂肪为止。16. A. ends B. continuesC. appears D. disappears答案：B根据上段，尤其是最后一句可知，Kessa的执迷不悟“继续”着。17. A. allow B. relateC. devote D. admit答案：D最后，Kessa的医生和父母决定让她“入院”治疗。admit sb.to a hospital“接受某人入院；使某人入院”。18. A. skinny B. fatC. strong D. tall答案：A Kessa减肥走向极端，现在已瘦成skinny“皮包骨头”。19. A. article B. magazineC. play D. book答案：D根据段首第一句可知，这是一本“书”中的故事。20. A. persuade B. takeC. prevent D. lead答案：C这本书有助于“阻止”人们减肥走向极端。prevent sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。. 阅读理解Youve flown halfway around the world; youve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand. It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out， it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland. Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along. Theres an apparent laziness that surrounds you here. Its what this place offers, and its free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea. Its early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what youd like to eat this evening. Before long hes rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you orderedevery meal fresh and to order. No menu here. There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. Theres no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature. For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You dont have to worry about being late for work. You dont have to do anything.Normally youre the type who cant sit still for more than ten minutes, but youre on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.“How could it take me so long to find it？” you wonder.本文为说明文。题材为观光旅游类。文章介绍了作者在Huaplee Beach旅游时的所见、所闻、所感。1. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach，_.A. he had difficulty in finding itB. he became sensitive to smellC. he failed to sort himself outD. he found it unworthwhile答案：A推理判断题。根据前三段的内容可知，作者费了好大的劲才找到Huaplee Beach。故选A项。2. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?A. Quick delivery.B. Self service.C. Free food. D. No menu.答案：D细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，厨师询问游客想吃什么，然后匆忙去市场购买游客点的任何食材。这里没有菜单。故选D项。3. In the authors opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he _.A. draws pictures in the sandB. plans a detailed sche