新概念英语第一册lesson31-32.ppt

Lesson 31,Where is Sally?,Part I News Words & Expressions,Garden /ga:dn/,garden（自家花园） park 公园（公共地方） There is a garden behind the house. 房子后面有一个花园 garden centre 花卉中心 garden city 花园城市,park 公园（公共地方） There is a garden behind the house. 房子后面有一个花园 garden city 花园城市,under 在床底下有一双鞋子。 There is a pair of shoes under the bed. below 低于 over 悬空的正上方 on 有表面的接触 above 表示斜上方,Tree /tri:/, tree n. 树,under the tree 在树下 (树叶）on the tree (人) in the tree climb the tree 爬树 an apple tree 一颗苹果树 a family tree 家谱 tree ring （树木的）年轮 clothes tree 挂衣架,树上有一只鸟。 There is a bird in the tree. （外来停靠在树上的） 树上有许多苹果 。 There are many apples on the tree. （是树本身所有的，比如树上结的果子，就用on ）,Climb /klaim/ m是鼻音， 而b是爆破音， 爆破音失去爆破。 climb the hill 爬山 climb the tree 爬树,Who? Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？ Who is that? 谁来了？/谁的电话？,run running shoes 跑鞋 After you. = You first, please. run after在之后跑，追，追逐 A dog is running after a cat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。,after,grass,glass,keep off the grass 勿践踏草地 on the grass 在草地上,across,表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过 run across 跑着横穿过 swim across the river 横游过河 walk across the street 横穿过街道,through through表示在物体内部穿过 walk through the forest 走着穿过森林,cat,cat n.猫,口小猫 kitty eg. It rains cats and dogs. = It rains heavily. 倾盆大雨。 Youd better stay at home now, it is raining cats and dogs outside. 你现在最好呆在家，外面倾盆大雨. like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁,garden under tree climb run grass after across cat,花园 在之下 树 爬，攀登 跑 草，草地 在之后 横过，穿过 猫,words,Part II Text,Where is Sally? JEAN: Wheres Sally, Jack? JACK: Shes in the garden, Jean. JEAN: Whats she doing? JACK: Shes sitting under the tree. JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too? JACK: Yes, he is. Hes climbing the tree. JEAN: I beg your pardon? Whos climbing the tree? JACK: Tim is. JEAN: What about the dog? JACK: The dogs in the garden, too. Its running across the grass. Its running after a cat.,Questions,4. Whats Tim doing?,3. Whos sitting under the tree?,2. Is Tim in the living room?,5. Wheres the dog?,1. Is Sally in the garden?,6. Is the dog climbing the tree?,7. Whats the dog doing?,Shes in the garden, Jean.,Wheres Sally, Jack?,Whats she doing？,Shes sitting under the tree.,句子排序,Hes climbing the tree.,Is Tim in the garden, too?,I beg your pardon?,Whos climbing the tree?,Yes, he is.,Tim is.,句子排序,句子排序,Its running across the grass.,What about the dog?,Its running after a cat.,The dogs in the garden, too.,1. she, doing , is , what,4. across, is, it, grass, the, running,5. cat, it, is, after, running, a,2. under, sitting, is, she, tree, the,3. the, tree, climbing, is, he,组词成句,Part III Grammar Focus,现在进行时,Grammar - 现在进行时态,1. Definition (定义),在英语中， 表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件，要用动词的现在进行时。,2. Structure (结构),be + V.-ing(现在分词),am / is / are,动词,1、一般情况下直接加ing sleep-sleeping study-studying say-saying 2 、以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e， 再加ing make-making come-coming take-taking leave-leaving have-having,3、以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结 构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 4、以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die-dying lie-lying,Exercises climb- run- write- play- sit- eat- drink- dance- cook- clean-,climbing,running,writing,playing,sitting,eating,drinking,dancing,cooking,cleaning,be动词用法口诀,我用am你用are， is跟着他她它； 单数is复数are， we are,you are 和they are； 变疑问往前提，句末问号莫丢弃； 变否定更容易，be后not别忘记。,现在进行时 重点句型(一), 特殊疑问句,What are you doing？, 肯定句,I am + v. ing.,一般疑问句,Are you + v.-ing ？, 否定句,I am not + v.-ing.,注意：当肯定句主语为第一人称，变疑问句时要变为第二人称,肯变疑，一变二,drive,What are you doing?,I am driving.,I am not driving.,Are you driving?,watch,What are you doing?,I am watching television.,I am not watching television.,Are you watching television?,driving,watching,现在进行时 重点句型（二）, 特殊疑问句, 肯定句, 否定句,一般疑问句,What is he/ she / it doing?,He/ She/ It is + v.-ing.,He/ She/ It is not + v.-ing.,Is he/ she/ it + v.-ing?,What is he/ she / it doing?,He/ She/ It is drinking.,He/ She/ It is not drinking.,Is he/ she/ it drinking?,drink,drinking,现在进行时的结构：be + v + ing be（am, is, are）要随人称变化,她正在看一份报纸。 She is reading a newspaper. 他的弟弟正在爬树。 His brother is climbing the tree. 他们正在看电视。 They are watching TV. 我正在穿外套。 I am putting on my coat. 我们正在看一只猫。 We are looking at the cat.,现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。,她正在看一份报纸。 She is reading a newspaper. She is not reading a newspaper. 他的弟弟正在爬树。 His brother is climbing the tree. His brother is not climbing the tree.,现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。,她正在看一份报纸。 She is reading a newspaper. Is she reading a newspaper? Yes ,she is. No, she is not. 他的弟弟正在爬树。 His brother is climbing the tree. Is his brother climbing the tree? Yes ,he is. No ,he is not. 他们正在看电视。 They are watching TV. Are they watching TV. Yes, they are. No, they arent. 我正在穿外套。 I am putting on my coat. Are you putting on your coat? Yes ,I am. No, I am not.,2).( Tom watch TV ),3).( They sit on the floor ),4).( he read a book ),5).( she play the piano ),1). ( Jane have dinner ),Jane is having dinner.,Tom is watching TV.,They are sitting on the floor.,He is reading a book.,She is playing the piano.,变为现在进行时,Tom,play,football.,is,ing,Lucy,is,read,a book.,ing,They,watch,TV.,are,ing,He,is,stand,ing.,What is she doing?,She is cleaning the house.,Is she doing her housework?,No, she isnt.,What is he doing?,He is drinking water (now).,Is he drinking water (now)?,Yes, he is.,What are they doing?,They are running.,Are they runn,ing?,No, they arent.,Exercise,一、写出下列动词的ing形式 walk jump watch lie play sing smoke dance drive run swim sit tie read eat,二、用现在进行时完成下列句子。,1. _ you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 2. _you_(sit) in the boat? 3. _he_(talk) with me? 4. We_(play) football now. 5. What_you_(do)? 6. I_(sing) an English song. 7.What_he_(mend)? 8. He_(mend) a car. 9. These boys _ (play) tennis on the playground. 10. My mother_(cook) in the kitchen.,Are,flying,I am.,Are,sitting,Is,talking,are playing,are,doing,am singing,is,mending,is mending,are playing,is cooking,Lesson 32 Whats he/she/it doing?,Part I News Words & Expressions,type taip v.打字,type,v. 打字 . typist 打字员 keyboard operater 键盘操作员 n. 类型，风格 blood type 血型 type A A型 eg. He is not my type. 他不是我喜欢的类型。,letter let n.信,basket b:skit n.篮子,eat i:t v.吃,bone bun n.骨头,clean kli:n v.清洗,cook kuk v.做(饭菜),tooth tu: n.牙齿,teeth ti:,milk milk n.牛奶,drink drik v.喝,meal mi:l n.饭，一顿饭,tap tp n.(水)龙头,Part II Exercise in Class,Whats Nicola doing?,Nicola,She is typing a letter.,type a letter,20,000,Whats she doing?,she,Shes emptying a basket.,empty a basket,30,000,Whats Sally doing?,Sally,She is shutting the door.,shut the door,60,000,Whats the dog doing?,the dog,It is eating a bone.,eat a bone,70,000,Whats your sister doing?,my sister,She is looking at a picture.,look at a picture,80,000,Whats he doing?,he,He is cleaning his teeth.,clean his teeth,1