2019年春八年级英语下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionB教案.docx

Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!单词闯关1.travel v_ 游客，旅行者 n_2理解；明白 v. _ 善解人意的；体谅人的adj._3在意；关心v._careless adj._careful adj._ 细致地；小心地adv._4劝告；建议n. _ advise v. _5如果 conj._ unless conj._短语互译1.上大学 _ 2周游世界 _3接受教育 _ 4担心 _5保守秘密 _ 6最后；终于_ 7.分成两半 _ 8talk to sb._9be angry with_ 10make mistakes_11solve a problem _ 12run away from_句型在线 1.有人认为最糟糕的是什么也不做。Some people believe the worst thing is _ _ _. 2如果我们不找人聊聊，肯定会感觉更糟糕。_ we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse. 3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。It is _ _ _ run away from our problems. 4他认为第一步是找个信任的人倾诉。He thinks the first step is _ _ someone _ _ to talk to.课文初探根据教材P77 2b的内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1.Students these days often have a lot of worries.( )2.When people have problems, some people believe the best thing is to do nothing.( )3.If we talk to someone about our problems, we will certainly feel worse.( )4.Lauras parents were really understanding after they knew she lost her wallet.( )5.Robert Hunt advises the first step is to keep it to ourselves.1. travel v& n. 旅行；游历观察 Id like to travel around the world.我想周游世界。Travel gives us a lot of pleasure.旅行给予我们很多快乐。探究 travel可用作不及物动词，_是固定结构，意为“周游世界”；另外travel也可以作名词。拓展 派生词：traveler n. 旅行者Many travelers have the dream of traveling around the world.很多旅行者有周游世界的梦想。活学活用1.Mr. Green doesnt like _ (travel) by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.2. keepto oneself保守秘密观察 If people have problems, they shouldnt keep them to themselves.如果人们有麻烦，他们不应当把这些烦恼留给自己。She always keeps her ideas to herself.她总是不把自己的想法告诉别人。探究 keep sth. to oneself意为“_”，也可以表示“不将某事说出去”。活学活用2.Would you please keep it to _？Yes, I will let nobody know.A. you Byourself C. your Dyours3. angry adj.发怒的；生气的观察 If I tell my parents, theyll be angry!如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！I was angry with him for keeping me waiting so long.我很生他的气，因为他让我等了这么久。He was angry at what I said. 他对我所说的话感到生气。探究 angry作表语时，常和介词_或at/about连用。常见搭配：be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 因某事而生气拓展 派生词：angrily adv. 生气地；发怒地活学活用3. (1)单项填空2017襄阳改编Mrs. Gao is always patient with her noisy pupils in the music class, but she is often _ her noisy son when she does some reading at home. A. angry with B. patient with C. worried about D. similar to(2)用所给词的适当形式填空He looked _(angry) at the young man and didnt say a word.4. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的观察 The driver was so careless and all the passengers asked him to be careful. 那位司机太不小心了，所有的乘客都要他小心一点。探究 careless是由care加否定的形容词后缀_构成的，它的反义词是_，表示“小心的；谨慎的”。拓展 派生词：carelessly adv. 粗心地；不小心地活学活用4. Daniel did the exercises too _(粗心), and it made his teacher very angry.5. mistake n. 错误；失误观察 She made some mistakes in the exam, so she didnt pass it. 她在考试中犯了一些错误，所以她没有及格。探究 mistake是_(可数/不可数)名词，可以和_搭配，构成make a mistake/mistakes，意为“犯错；出错”。拓展 (1)make a mistake/mistakes in sth. 在某方面犯错She often makes mistakes in grammar. 她经常在语法方面出错。 (2)by mistake 错误地Lily took my umbrella by mistake. 莉莉错拿了我的伞。活学活用5.(1) 根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词Everyone may make _(错误). No one is perfect.(2)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词For a wise man, a m_ is a lesson.(3) 根据汉语意思完成句子别怕犯错，我们可以从众多错误中学到东西。Dont be afraid of _ _ and we can learn from them. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.如果我们不找人聊聊，肯定会感觉更糟糕。探究 (1)unless为连词，意为“除非；如果不”，本身表示否定，在意义上相当于“ifnot”，其引导的条件状语从句可与“ifnot”互换使用。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句可位于主句之前或之后。位于主句之前时要用逗号与主句隔开；如果位于主句之后，中间不必用逗号。它和if引导的条件状语从句用法一样，主句为一般将来时，从句用_表示将来。I wont pass the exam unless I study hard.I wont pass the exam if I dont study hard.除非我努力学习，否则我考试会不及格。活学活用(1)根据汉语意思完成句子2016福州除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。I cant drive my _ car _ I get my driving license. (2)单项填空2017达州Does your mother have a hobby?No, _ you call going shopping a hobby. A. unless Bbecause C. although Dif 详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1旅行；游历； traveler2understand; understanding3care; 粗心的；不小心的； 仔细的； carefully4advice; 劝告；建议 5.if; 除非；如果不短语互译1go to college 2.travel around the world3get/receive an education 4.worry about5keepto oneself 6.in the end7in half 8.和某人说话 9.生的气10犯错误 11.解决问题 12.逃避句型在线1to do nothing 2.Unless3best not to 4.to find; you trust 课文初探15 TFFTF【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 travel around the world traveling2 保守秘密 B 考查短语“keep sth. to oneself”的用法。3 with (1)A 考查形容词短语辨析。be angry with意为“对感到生气”，be patient with意为“对有耐心”，be worried about意为“对感到担忧”，be similar to意为“与相似”。题干中，but表转折，与有耐心相对应的是be angry with。故选A。(2)angrily 4 less; careful carelessly5 可数； make(1)mistakes (2)mistake(3)ma