云南省玉溪一中2019届高三英语上学期第四次月考试卷（含解析）.docx

玉溪一中高2019届高三第四次调研考试英语学科试卷(考试时间:120分钟；满分150分)注意事项:答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why cant the man park there?A. It is after 4 oclock. B. He is blocking the driveway.C. Only the police can park there.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a grocery store.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Who is the man probably talking to?A. His boss. B. His assistant. C. His customer.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman order?A. Eggs and bread. B. Eggs and fruit. C. Fruit and bread.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What did the man think was wrong at first?A. He left something inside the car. B. He forgot to turn off the lights.C. He left his wallet at home.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What did the locals think about the woman?A. They thought she was really cool. B. They were impressed she drove a car.C. They were surprised she was American.7. What does the woman say about people in Amsterdam?A. Everyone has a bike. B. Few people have cars. C. No one locks their doors.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. Where are the speakers?A. In the office. B. In a coffee shop. C. In the parking lot.9. Who bothers the woman?A. People parking in the wrong place. B. People taking the last cup of coffee.C. People making the microwave smelly.10. What does the woman suggest?A. Having people pay a fine. B. Making more useful signs. C. Preparing some paper towels.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】11. Why isnt the woman planning to go to Spain?A. She doesnt have a passport. B. She has a fear of flying. C. She is short of money.12. When will the man leave for Spain?A. In about three weeks. B. In about four weeks. C. In about six weeks.13. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Some clothing. B. A musical instrument. C. Some food.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】14. How often did the mans last roommate smoke?A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Frequently.15. Who is the cleanest in the house?A. Rob. B. The man. C. Mary.16. What does the man usually eat for dinner?A. Salads that he makes. B. Food that Mary prepares. C. Food from restaurants.17. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Talk to his roommates. B. Make a phone call to Mary. C. Help the woman move in.【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】18. How many people were injured?A. Two. B. Three. C. Six.19. What emergency service arrived first on the scene?A. An ambulance. B. The fire department. C. The police.20. When will more news be updated?A. At noon. B. At night. C. Next morning.【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANia fitness classA unique combination of yoga, dance and martial arts techniques, Nia is a new form of fitness designed for people of all fitness levels to open up their body and relax.When: Every Wednesday 5-6 pmCost: 100 yuan for one class, 500 yuan for sixContact: 135-2299-3724Where: D-1F Jinxiuyuan Apartment, Xing Fu Cun Zhong Lu, Chaoyang DistrictThe Red Detachment of WomenPart of the closing ceremony for the 11th “Meet in Beijing” Arts Festival, the China National Ballet will be performing The Red Detachment of Women, one of the most successful full-length Chinese ballets.When: May 25, 7:30 pmCost: 80-1,080 yuanContact: 6417-7845, Where: Poly Plaza, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng DistrictStudent rockCollege bands Las Vegas, Strange July, Wet Sand, Poshangcun and Ganrao Diantai will take the stage at D-22 to show some of the best talent.With many of Beijings best underground bands getting their start at D-22, its a place to experience new sounds, faces and performances inspired by the citys youngest talent.When: May 27, 8:30 pmCost: 20 yuanContact: 6265-3177Where: D-22, 242 Chengfu Lu, Haidian DistrictSpeed dating “on wheels”The speed dating industry is not new in China. All speed dating is the same: small tables, pleasant environment, nervous people.Speed dating “on wheels” is a new form of speed dating. The details: Chinese rickshaws (人力车) will drive you around the romantic places at Houhai Lake, stopping to make a change.This traditional atmosphere will bring more romance to the old, boring speed dating.When: June 5, 2-4 pmCost: 150 yuan (rickshaws and bar included)Where: Houhai Lake21. If a couple want to attend two Nia fitness classes, they need to pay _.A. 100 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 300 yuan D. 400 yuan22. Which of the following activities can you attend if you are available on the evening of May 27?A. Student rock. B. The Red Detachment of Women.C. Nia fitness class. D. Speed dating “on wheels”.23. Which of the following about the speed dating “on wheels” is TRUE?A. It is not new in China. B. It lasts a whole day on June 5.C. It is suitable for nervous people and old people. D. It will not cost people extra money to take rickshaws.24. If you want to enjoy the ballet performance, you should go to _.A. D-1F Jinxiuyuan Apartment B. Houhai LakeC. Poly Plaza D. D-22【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】这是一篇广告，介绍了四项活动的具体信息，包括时间，费用，地点及联系方式等。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分中的100 yuan for one class可知，一人一节课是100元，那么两个人两节课就是400元，故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据四项活动的时间可知，Student rock的时间是May 27, 8:30 pm，正好是5月27日的晚上，故选A。【23题详解】判断推理题。根据最后一部分中的Cost: 150 yuan (rickshaws and bar included)中可知，rickshaws的费用已经包括在内了，不用另外再花钱，故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分中的Part of the closing ceremony for the 11th “Meet in Beijing” Arts Festival, the China National Ballet will be performing The Red Detachment of Women, one of the most successful full-length Chinese ballets.以及Where: Poly Plaza, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District可知，在Poly Plaza有芭蕾舞表演，故选C。BLarry Ritsema was out for an early morning jog around his neighborhood on one weekend. On a quiet street, he began to feel weak. Suddenly, everything went black. Larry fell to the ground.Less than a minute later, Tom Alguire passed by on his bicycle. He caught sight of a man lying on the roadside, so he jumped off his bike and ran over. He recognized Larry immediately, because he had been Larrys doctor for nearly 20 years.Dr. Tom felt for a pulse (脉搏) at first. Finding none, he began to give Larry first aid. It wouldnt restart Larrys heart, but it would keep the blood flowing until someone else arrived. Tom could only hope someone would come by soon, around six oclock in the morning on a holiday weekend. Tom couldnt stop pressing Larrys chest to run for help Larrys brain cells would die without the blood. And Tom didnt have a cell phone with him.Soon, a car did drive by. But the driver ignored Toms appeal for help. What was he going to do? Tom was very worried. Finally, another car came down the road, driven by Michael Saliot, a U.S. Coast Guard Officer. Michael wasnt one to pass up a chance to help a person in need. He quickly dialed 911.Doctors then found that Larry had suffered a heart attack and there were severe blockages in two of Larrys major arteries (动脉). Only the timely arrival of Dr. Tom saved his life.How did Dr. Tom happen to be bicycling that morning, down that quiet street? It turned out that as Tom rode, his bike chain fell off. He spent about eight minutes fitting it back; otherwise, he would have seen nothing of Larrys problem.25. Doctor Tom gave Larry first aid in order to _.A. wake up Larry B. keep Larrys blood flowingC. restart Larrys pulse D. stop Larry from bleeding26. Why didnt Tom call 911 for help?A. He couldnt stop pressing Larrys chest.B. He was waiting for someone else for help.C. He was so nervous that he forgot to do it.D. He didnt take a cell phone with him.27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Tom Alguire saw Larry when Larry fell to the ground.B. Larry Ritsema went to work early on foot that morning.C. Tom fitted his bike chain back after Larry was sent to hospital.D. Michael Saliot was a man always ready to help others.【答案】25. B 26. D 27. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了Larry心脏病发作晕倒在地，Tom和Michael 对他施救的全过程。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Finding none, he began to give Larry first aid. It wouldnt restart Larrys heart, but it would keep the blood flowing until someone else arrived.可知，Tom对Larry进行急救是为了保持他的血液流通，故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的And Tom didnt have a cell phone with him.可知，Tom没有带着电话，所以无法打急救电话。故选D。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后第四段中的Michael wasnt one to pass up a chance to help a person in need.可知，迈克尔不是一个会放弃帮助别人的机会的人，因此推断他是一个随时都会帮助别人的人，故选D。CAs an Asian country, Singapore has a reputation for being highly westernized, with English among the countrys four official languages, but a couple of signs found on local buses that have recently become a hit online may say otherwise.Quite different from English we know, the signs read, for example, “Here cannot go in” instead of “No entry”, and “Here can charge phone” instead of “Charge phone here.” This language that resembles English is called Singaporean English or Singlish.The New York Times calls Singlish “patchwork” because Singapore consists of migrants(移民) from several countries including China, India and Malaysia, and they all speak their own versions of “English”. “Everyone who speaks it shapes it,” wrote the newspaper.For example, in Singlish, you can easily recognize influences from Chinese, including vocabulary such as “ Mee Siam” and “da bao”. Sentence structures like “ toilet where” instead of “wheres the toilet” also come from Chinese.Interesting and diverse as it may seem, the trend for Singlish is worrying Singapores government. It is concerned that the dialect is lowering the countrys English standard and may affect its relationship with visitors. It even started the Speak Good English Movement.Unfortunately, the problem was not solved. Instead, Singlish has boomed, especially among young people who think of it as a sign of being cool and a way of identifying themselves as Singaporean.But this does not mean that standard English is being abandoned by young people. In fact, they are much more capable than the government gives creditthey can speak both.“We are a nation good at code switchingwe know that the way we speak to friends or drivers must be different from how we act at work or school,” wrote Cheryl, a Singaporean author, in Time magazine, “To actively urge us to give up a language that speaks to the very heart of who we are, thats so beautifully represents the melting pot of Chinese, Indians, Malaysians and Eurasians that we are, is shortsighted, surely.”28. Why does Singapore have many different versions of English?A. It is highly westernized. B. It is made up of migrants.C. It is influenced by Chinese. D. It is affected by official languages.29. What is the purpose of starting the Speak Good English Movement? A. To stop the new trend. B. To better the relationship.C. To keep the English standard. D. To give the government credit.30. What do the young people think of Singlish?A. Its their identity. B. Its interesting.C. Its a sign of status. D. Its a way of code-switching.31. What can we learn from what Cheryl said?A. Different people speak different styles of Singlish.B. Singlish is a more beautiful language than others.C. People speaks Singlish only to friends and drivers.D. People can use Singlish to express themselves well.【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D【解析】这是一篇说明文，英语是新加坡的官方语言之一，但是这里的英语受到汉语和很多移民因素的影响，形成了新加坡式的英语，对此不同人有不同的看法。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的The New York Times calls Singlish “patchwork” because Singapore consists of migrants(移民) from several countries including China, India and Malaysia, and they all speak their own versions of “English”.可知，新加坡包括中国，印度，马来西亚等几个国家的移民，他们都说自己版本的英语，因此新加坡的英语有很多版本，是因为他们有很多国家的移民。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的It is concerned that the dialect is lowering the countrys English standard and may affect its relationship with visitors. It even started the Speak Good English Movement.可知，政府认为方言降低了国家的英语水平，有可能影响与游客之间的关系，所以才开始了说好英语的活动，因此这个活动的目的主要是为了保持国家的英语水平，故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中的Instead, Singlish has boomed, especially among young people who think of it as a sign of being cool and a way of identifying themselves as Singaporean.可知，年轻人认为新加坡式的英语可以彰显他们的身份，故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的To actively urge us to give up a language that speaks to the very heart of who we are, thats so beautifully represents the melting pot of Chinese, Indians, Malaysians and Eurasians that we are, is shortsighted, surely. 可知，他认为新加坡是中国人、印度人、马来西亚人和欧亚混血儿的大熔炉，而积极敦促我们放弃一种能够触及我们内心深处的语言无疑是目光短浅的。因此可以推断他认为这种英语可以触及内心深处，可以很好的将自己表达出来。故选D。DShould universities focus on training workers for the next decade or curing diseases for the next century? A group of governors, educators, and CEOs weighed in on the best way universities can prepare for the future. They debated how the U.S. can take the responsibility for research while still preparing students for real jobs.Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin said that the first thing she thinks about as governor is educating Oklahoma students and strengthening the workforce. So shes carrying out a program called “America Works: Education and Training for Tomorrows Jobs” that aims to “reorganize our education system with the current needs of our employers”.The state governor added that this new educational approach doesnt just benefit students and companies, but also improves the state economy. “Weve been able to attract new companies to our state because of what were doing with our universities, because our students are a pipeline for the workforce,” she said, “General Electric Company (one of the worlds biggest companies) is coming to Oklahoma.”Other group members were more focused on the long-term goals of a research university. Amy Gutmann pointed out that “basic research is the foundation for everything else that happens at a university. And if we dont do it, nobody else will.”“And if nobody does that research, well pay the price in health care bills,” argued Vagelos, who is a former CEO of Merck & Co., Inc, one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world. And a specific drug for a cold is reported to be produced by the company. “The jobs of universities are basic research, which is what is needed for attacks on disease,” he said. “There has been a reduction in coronary heart disease (冠心病) by 60% in the last forty years because of this research, and that reduces health care costs.”James Hunt, former North Carolina governor, argued for a happy medium. Effective communication, he said, would help the public see that the research conducted at universities actually serves a practical purpose.Eli Broad, founder of the Broad Foundations, agreed. “We have to show the public what research has achieved,” he said, “We have to show how it actually goes from basic research to something they can understand.”32. Why does Oklahoma appeal to General Electric Company?A. University graduates in the state are well trained.B. Theres much support from the local government.C. Many students in the state hope to be workers.D. The state economy has been growing rapidly.33. What is Gutmanns attitude toward Fallins program?A. Curious. B. Tolerant. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.34. The underlined words “pharmaceutical companies” in Paragraph 5 refer to _.A. companies selling drugs and medicinesB. companies doing researching on drugs and medicinesC. companies making drugs and medicinesD. companies advertising drugs and medicines35. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. Universities or colleges? B. Workers or researchers?C. Basic or further research? D. Education or development?【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B【解析】这是一篇议论文，文章主要针对大学主要应该负责培训劳动者，还是负责进行基础研究这一话题介绍了几位人物的不同看法。【32题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的Weve been able to attract new companies to our state . because our students are a pipeline for the workforce可知，俄克拉荷马州能够吸引通用公司是因为该州的大学生受到了良好的培训，故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。由第二、三两段可知，Fallin认为大学应该主要负责培训劳动者。由第四段可知，Gutmann认为大学应该把重点放在基础研究方面。她们两人的意见是相反的，故选C。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文的And a specific drug for a cold is reported to be produced by the company.可知，有一种感冒药就是由这个公司生产的，由此可以推断这是一个生产药品的公司，故选C。【35题详解】主旨大意题。本文针对大学主要应该负责培训劳动者，还是负责进行基础研究这一话题介绍了几位人物的不同看法，故选B。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing a primary schoolChoosing where your child will go to their first school is a big decision and we will help you run through the education options.When to apply_36_The cutoff point (截止点)is September 1. If your child was born on August 31 they will start Year One a few days after their fifth birthday. They will be the youngest in the year.Where are the schools?