甘肃省临夏中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

甘肃省临夏中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题(注：选择题填涂到答题卡上，其余题做到答题纸上，在试卷上作答的一律无效。).阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATom had retired (退休）and lived by himself a long way from town. He seldom left his home. But one day he went into town to buy some things in the market, and after he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put eyeglasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a store to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a store. The man in the store made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I cant read with these.” The man became more and more puzzled, until finally he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all?” “No, of course I cant!” Tom said angrily,“If I was already able to read, do you think I could have come here to buy glasses?”1. Tom lived _. A. happily B. with his children C. alone D. with his wife2. He _ to town. A. often B. sometimes C.never went D. didnt often go3. The old people Tom found in the restaurant _ before reading their newspapers .A. were drinking something in the glasses B. put their glasses on C. took their glasses off D. looked around4. The store Tom went into sold _ . A. window glasses B. glasses for drinking C. glasses for people who couldnt see well D. glasses for people who couldnt read5. Tom made a mistake that he _ .A. didnt try on all the glasses in the storeB. thought that all old people could understand words in newspapers with glasses onC. couldnt readD. didnt try a special kind of glassesBElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.6. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldnt get admitted to medical schoolB. A serious eye problem stopped herC. She decided to further her education in ParisD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States7. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for starting her own practice?A. She wrote too many letters. B. She was a woman.C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.8. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Nineteen years B. Ten years C. Eight years D. Thirty-six years9.According to the passage, all of the following are“firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she_ .A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. she and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women10.Eilzabeth Black well spent most of her life in .A. the United States B. Paris C. England D. New York CityCStress (压力) is everywhere in our daily life. And it is not just men who suffer from it, but women and young people, too. The main causes of stress are: death, divorce, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams. So how do you know if you suffer from stress ? Do the Stress Test and find out ! Stress Test Do youYesNo(1)often sleep badly ?(2)get headaches a lot ?(3)find it difficult to relax ?(4)need alcohol or cigarettes to keep clam ?(5)usually hide your feeling ?(6)find it difficult to put your heart into something ?(7)take sleeping pills ?(8).angry when things go wrong ? If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of many people who suffer from stress. So what can you do about it ? Doing yoga（瑜伽）or relaxation exercises, chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However doctors now say that there are simpler ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people and especially men ought to X more frequently, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.11.What can you learn from the passage ?A. Many social (社会的) problems cause stress.B. Young people suffer more from stress than the old.C. If you answer YES to more than three of these questions , you are one of many people who suffer from stress.D. Doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress.12.How do you know youre suffering from stress ?(1)drink too much (2) often sleepy (3)usually hide your feeling (4) find it difficult to relaxA. (1) and (2) B. (1) and (4) C. (3) and (4) D. (2) and (3)13.However doctors now say that there are simpler ways . Here “simpler ways ” means_. A. chewing gum B. playing with worry C. laugh and cry D. above all14.What does X mean ?A. cry B. smile C. relax D. laugh 15.Whats the topic of the passage ?A. Stress Test B. Social problems C. Ways of relieving stress D. Live with stress and relieve stress . 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt 16 and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap (水龙头), the 17 started. He ran back but 18 it.It was getting 19 and he decided to spend the night at the station. He asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next 20 .So he decided to find a place for a days 21 . He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found 22 .At last he 23 a small house. He asked the 24 whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner immediately 25 , then served him food and gave him a room to stay. 26 he did not ask anything in returnAt seven, the gentleman heard a 27 at the door. The owner opened the door. The gentleman saw a man dressed in 28 clothes enter the house and 29 the owner to pay his debts (债务)The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of 30 .The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and 31 .When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a 32 written to him, which read：“You 33 me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the 34 between you and the stranger and 35 that you were in need of money. This is what you need.”16A. sleepy Bhungry C thirsty Dtired17A. passenger Bofficer C train Dtap18A. caught Blost Cmissed Dpassed19A. coldB dark Chot Dbright20A. week Bmonth Chour Dday21A. stayBwork Cfun Dtravel22A. one Bnobody Clots D none23A. built Brepaired Cenjoyed Dreached24A. manager B owner Cdriver Dguest25A. accepted Bchanged Cagreed Drefused26A. So BBut CBecause DUnless27A. noiseBsound C. knock D. call28A. cheap Bstrange Cexpensive Ddirty29A. askedBhated Cinvited Dpromised30A. advice Bmoney C. time D. water31A. stayed up B went away Cgave in Dcame up32A .note Bstory Cdiary Djoke33A. cheated B helped Csupported Dunderstood34A. quarrel Bconversation Cbargain Ddiscussion35A. planned Bexplained Choped Dlearned.语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If we are honest with 36 (we), most of us have dreamt of 37 (be)famous. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to 38 (passerby)so that they can earn some extra money. This also give them a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that 39 (start)in a different way. The musicians of 40 the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music. 41 (they)music and jokes were loosely 42 (base)on “The Beatles”. Their exciting performances were copied by other groups.“The Monkees” played their own instruments and 43 (write) their own music. 44 it broke up in 1970，it reunited 45 the mid1980s and it is still popular today. .单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。46.There was a time that there were no radios, no telephones or TV sets.47.I was amazing to hear that Chris had won the first prize.48.Excuse me, where is the entrance for the cinema?49.If you think high of the film, you may encourage other people to go and see it.50.Madame Curie, devoting to science, was a great woman.51.He broke the valuable vase, that made his mother upset.52.The reason why he explained at the meeting surprised us.53.The book which cover is broken was bought by Tom yesterday.54.The school that I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.55.The old man was kind to me, to which I was grateful.英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）把下面的词（组）翻译成英语或汉语 英译汉 汉译英 56. com to power _ 61.求助于，致力于 _57. take apart _ 62.属于 _58. survive _ 63.处于交战状态_59. extreme _ 64暴力，暴行n. _60. blow up _ 65. 毕业 v.大学毕业生n. _ .书面表达（共1题，满分20分）请你写一篇题为“我们的班长”的短文，简况如下：1. 她叫李敏，个子高，身体好，很活泼。她各科成绩都好，喜欢体育活动，又能歌善舞。2. 她刚进校时，在英语学习上遇到不少困难。但她不怕苦，不怕难，努力把英语学好。3. 她严于律己，乐于助人，是大家学习的好榜样。注意：1. 词数80-100字； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Our Monitor_高一英语第二次月考答案I. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）15: CDBCB 610:BBCBA 11