高中英语必修六Unit2Poem.ppt

.词汇链条 1_vt.传达；运送 2_n模式；式样；图案 3_vi.& vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄 4_n枝条；支流；部门 5_adv.最后；终于 6_adj.适当的；正当的 7_n交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.调换；交换 8_n赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt.发起；举办；倡议,convey pattern tease branch eventually appropriate exchange sponsor,9_n负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) 10_adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的_(反义词)僵化的；死板的；不能弯曲的; _ n.灵活性 11_vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换_n转化；转换；变换 12_n. 悲痛；懊悔 adj.悲伤的；悲痛的,load,flexible,inflexible,transform,transformation,sorrow,sorrowful,flexibility,.重点短语 1_有意义 2_熬夜，不睡觉；挺立 3_轻松；不紧张；从容 4_用完 5_(多用于被动结构)构成 6in particular_ 7transform into_ 8go for a hike_ 9try out_ 10let out_,make sense stay up take it easy run out of make up,尤其；特别 转化成，改造为 去远足 测试；试验 发出；放大；泄漏,o.把变成 transform sb/sth from.把某人/物从中转变 The movie almost overnight an unknown schoolgirl into a megastar.电影使她几乎一夜之间从一个未知的女生转变为一个巨星。朗文,transformed her,from,in exchange作为交换 in exchange for以换取 exchange sth for sth用交换，把换成 exchange ideas/views/information交换意见、看法、信息 exchange words交谈,exchange/change/trade 辨析 三个词在表示“交换”的意思时用法基本相同。 exchange.forchange.fortrade for o.把变成 trade sth with sb 同某人交换某物,(1)He the black jacket a blue one. 他把黑色夹克换成蓝色的。朗文 (2)At the end of the game players traditionally exchange shirts with each other. 比赛结束时，运动员习惯上交换队服。朗文,exchanged,for,convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物 convey sb/sth from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运到B地 convey ones feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情/意见 (1)All this information can be conveyed in a simple diagram.所有这些信息可以用一个简单的图标表达。朗文 (2)Please my good wishes your mother. 请向您母亲转达我的祝愿。牛津,convey,to,a heavy load沉重的负担 load.with.给装载上；使负担着 take a load off ones mind卸下心中负担 loads oflots of很多的 load up装载货物 (1)We got a load of complaints about the loud music. 音乐声太大，我们收到了很多抱怨。朗文 (2)Have you finished ? 你装完货了吗？朗文,loading up,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (2)Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it_.(全国) Acollected Bcontained Cloaded Dsaved 解析 动词辨析。collect收集，聚集；contain包含；load装载；save解救，保存，保全，保留，节省。语意：小Johnny摸了一下包，很想知道里面装有什么。所以本题的答案是B。 答案 B,let.down使某人失望；放下 let.in让进入；改小 let.out让出去 (1)Hes getting so fat that his trousers have to be let out round the waist.他越来越胖，裤腰都得放宽了。牛津 (2) about me losing my job，will you? 别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去，行吗？牛津,Dont let it out,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (2)The teacher stressed again that the students should not _any important details while retelling the story. Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out 解析 考查动词短语辨析。语意：老师再次强调，学生在复述这个故事的时候不能遗漏任何重要的细节。因此选leave out，表示“遗漏，省略掉”。A使显现；B发出(叫声等)；放出(气味、光等)；D辨别出。 答案 C,run across sb/sth偶然遇见某人或发现某事物 run after sb追赶某人；追逐某人 run away from逃离 run out/run out of 辨析 这两词的区别在于run out of为及物动词短语，相当于use up，而run out为不及物动词短语，相当于give out(用完；精疲力竭)。在使用时要注意动词的语态。,(1)The petrol /We are .汽油快用光了(我们的汽油快用光了)。牛津 (2)They ran out of money and had to abandon the project. 他们没有钱了，不得不放弃那项计划。朗文,is running out,running out of petrol,try on试穿 try ones luck (at sth)碰碰运气 try doing sth 试图做某事 try (ones best) to do sth 尽力做某事 (1)You wont make the team if you dont try out. 不参加选拔就不能加入这个队。牛津 (2)She enjoys new ways of doing things. 她喜欢尝试一些新的做事方法。朗文,trying out,by doing.“通过做”，此短语一般作方式状语，说明方式手段等。 (1)He shocked the whole company by resigning. 他辞职的消息全公司都感到震惊。牛津 (2)She earns her living . 她靠卖保险谋生。朗文,by selling insurance,句中的With so many different forms of poetry to choose from为with的复合结构作状语。“with宾语宾语补足语”为with的复合结构，此结构在句中作状语，可位于句首或者句尾，表示时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，也可作后置定语。,with复合结构有以下几种形式： (1)with宾语doing (doing表示主动形式或正在进行的动作) (2)with宾语done(done 表示完成或被动的动作) (3)with宾语to do(to do表示将来，常用主动形式表示被动意义) (4)with宾语adj./adv.(adj./adv.表示状态) (5)with宾语介词短语 (1)With only two days to go，we cant afford to relax. 只有两天时间了，我们可不能松懈。牛津 (2)I cant do my homework . 那么大的噪声，我无法做作业。朗文,with all this noise going on,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already _for a meal to be cooked.(2010山东卷，29) Alaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid 解析 本题考查with复合结构中的非谓语动词。with复合结构中名词a dining table与动词lay之间是被动关系，所以应使用过去分词形式。 答案 A,(2)With tiny shops_ all the streets，the city of Cairo arouses tourists interest in shopping here.(2012山东实验中学一模) Aline Blined with Clining Dline along 解析 考查with复合结构，此处为“with.doing”做状语。 答案 C,.品句填词 1A great many people expressed their_(伤心)when they learned of the victims of the disaster. 2We had many difficulties at first，but_(最后)we succeeded. 3Supporting such a large family is a heavy_(负担) for him. 4Its not surprising that young people nowadays follow new_(模式)of living. 5Never will I forget the ideas and thoughts we _(交换)at college.,6You have helped me so much that no words can _(传达)my thanks. 7Her _ (翻译)of some great works is popular among young people. 8I cant put up with his _(无休止的)complaints any more. 答案 1.sorrow 2.eventually 3.load 4.patterns 5exchanged 6.convey 7.translation 8.endless,.短语识境 take it easy；be popular with；run out of；be made up of；in particular；try out；let out；make sense；stay up；hold on to 1She has been with the kids for hours and is beginning to _ patience. 2When I did this I was only trying to _ my “rice bowl”，you know. 3Society _ people of widely different abilities. 4I could _ all night but never get up in the morning. 5It was a good concertI enjoyed the last song _. 6I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it， the more it begins to _.,7I can tell you the truth，but you must promise not to _ the secret. 8“_，” said the doctor to the patient. “Youve been making progress.” 9America has also produced jazz，which _ all age groups all over the world. 10Little Tom is eager to _ his new running shoes on the track this weekend. 答案 1.run out of 2.hold on to 3.is made up of 4.stay up 5.in particular 6.make sense 7.let out 8.Take it easy 9.is popular with 10.try out,.翻译句子 1请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。(convey) _ 2与你的同伴交换想法然后记录下来。(exchange) _ 3别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么事。(take it easy) _,4在去海滩的路上，我的车因为汽油耗尽而抛锚了。 (run out of) _ 5还有10分