高考英语复习语法专项六并列句和状语从句高效演练稳达标外研版.docx

六、并列句和状语从句高效演练稳达标【基础题组】. 语法知识与填空1. The birthday day itself is special _ of course, the birthday person is extra special. 2. OK, kid, whats so important _ we have to meet in secret? 3. I like writing from young, _ it is not easy for me to enter this occupation. 4. Two weeks before Christmas, two little girls were walking down the street _ they saw old Harry. 5. What is the most popular communication tool today? _ your answer is QQ or MSN, I must say youre a bit old fashioned. 答案：1. and 2. that 3. but 4. when 5. If . 语法知识与改错1. She follows the fashion, but most of her clothes are in the latest style. _2. Whatever interesting the film is, I wont waste any time on it. _3. My brother doesnt study very hard, and he always gets excellent grades. _4. One evening we were having a party while the phone rang. _5. I was such self-centered that I didnt stop to think about what had happened to her. _答案：1.but改为and2. Whatever改为However3. and改为but4. while改为when5. such改为so. 语法知识与写作1. 当然, 如果我们遇到暴力, 我们应该采取适当的措施来保护自己。Of course, _, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. 2. 电子红包就是为了好玩或是送出祝福的, 而钱的数量无关紧要。E-hongbao is just for fun or giving best wishes, _. 3. 他脱下衣服在床上躺了一会儿, 尽力去读书, 但他发现自己一遍又一遍地读着同一页。He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, _the same page over and over again. 答案：1. if we meet the violence 2. while the sum of money matters little3. but he found himself reading 语篇题组. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher, and is aimed at 1. _(provide)“a free world-class education to anyone anywhere”. Khan offers more than 4, 200 free micro lectures, each of 2. _, usually lasts 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike 3. _(tradition)classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level. The classes can also help those planning to take the SAT, 4. _exam often required for students wishing to enter an American college or university. 5. _(start)your learning journey at Khan Academy, you should first of all enter the website with a personal e-mail account. Your personal homepage at Khan Academy 6. _(design)to help you learn math. You can take a pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. If you are interested in other subjects, click“LEARN”to see all topics 7. _(offer)online: Try“Art History”, for example, 8. _you will be taken to all the things in that area like articles, videos and questions. Dont worry 9. _you find it difficult to follow the course in English. Courses in 10. _(translate)in Chinese, Japanese and other languages are also available. 【文章大意】本文是说明文, 主要介绍了在线学习网站Khan Academy的创建、设置的课程、如何在Khan Academy上学习等方面的情况。1. 【解析】providing。考查非谓语动词。介词后通常跟v. -ing形式。2. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。each of which, usually lasts. . . 是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词lectures。3. 【解析】traditional。考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中修饰名词classes, 需用tradition的形容词形式。4. 【解析】an。考查冠词。an exam often required. . . 是the SAT的同位语, 解释说明SAT是“一个的考试”, 且exam是以元音音素开头, 故用不定冠词an。5. 【解析】To start。考查非谓语动词。To start your learning journey . . . 是不定式短语作状语, 表示目的。6. 【解析】is designed。考查动词的时态和语态。主语your personal homepage和谓语动词design之间是被动关系, 需用被动语态; 这里说的是经常性的情况, 用一般现在时。7. 【解析】offered。考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语offered online作后置定语, 修饰topics, 分词动作offer与逻辑主语topics之间是被动关系。8. 【解析】and。考查连词。句型“祈使句+ and +陈述句”表示条件和结果的关系。9. 【解析】if。考查状语从句。if引导条件状语从句。句意: 如果你觉得英语课程跟不上的话, 不要着急。10. 【解析】translation。考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中作介词in的宾语, 需用translate的名词形式。. 短文改错(2017衡水模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mr White, I heard that you are planning to invite for a famous scientist to give us a speech, so Im writing to ask whether we can have a speech giving by Professor Martin Karplus. Born in March 15, 1930, Professor Martin Karplus is a Austrian-born American theoretical chemist. She works as a professor of chemistry at Harvard University. I have two reasons asking for him to give us a speech. One is that the Karplus equation is named after him, but the other is that he receives the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, together with two other colleagues. Thank you for read my letter. I hope you can consider my suggestion serious. Yours sincerely, Li Hua答案: 1. 【解析】第一句中for去掉。invite sb. 意为“邀请某人”, 其中invite为及物动词。2. 【解析】第一句中givinggiven。分析句子结构可知, 此处given by. . . 为过去分词短语作定语, 由于动词give与前面的a speech构成被动关系, 故用过去分词。3. 【解析】第二句中inon。具体到某一天应该用介词on。4. 【解析】第二句中aan。Austrian-born首字母发音为元音音素。5. 【解析】第三句中SheHe。本句出现偷换主语的错误。根据上下文可知, 应该是男性。6. 【解析】第四句中reasons后加for。句意: 邀请他给我们做演讲, 我有两个原因。reasons for. . . 意为“的原因”。7. 【解