福建省永春县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题.docx

福建省永春县第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题总分150分。考试时间120分钟。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Listen to a lecture.B. See an exhibition.C. Have a class.2. Why does the man look happy?A. He has bought a new book.B. He has finished his new book.C. His poem is being published.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.4. How did the woman know her husband?A. From the Internet. B. From the newspaper.C. From a friend. 5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rainforests. B. Animals. C. Weather.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where is the man now?A. At home.B. At his friends.C. In a restaurant.7. What does the man like most?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Beef.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. Where is the man going?A. The City Library.B. The exhibition center.C. The London Opera House.9. What will the man probably do in the end?A. Go to see a play on foot. B. Go for a walk with the woman.C. Go to a talk about Shakespeare by taxi.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What happened to the man?A. He got sick.B. He didnt get enough sleep.C. He argued with his manager.11. How are the mans projects going?A. He has finished both.B. He hasnt started yet.C. He hasnt completed either.12. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Talk to her.B. Talk with his manager.C. Give up the projects.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where will the woman sleep in the mountains?A. In the car.B. In the tent.C. In a wooden house.14. What is the man worried about?A. His study.B. His physical health.C. The length of the trip.15. How many times has the woman been to the mountains?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.16. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Hire a car.B. Work on his school work.C. Tell the woman his decision.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When can people get free sandwiches?A. This Monday.B. This Friday.C. This Sunday.18. How much do a salad and a glass of beer cost?A. One dollar.B. Two dollars.C. Three dollars.19. What will be provided that day?A. Games for children.B. Free pies and cakes.C. Special performance.20. What is the main purpose of the special deals?A. To introduce a new bakery.B. To prove the restaurant is popular.C. To celebrate the opening of the restaurant.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AResidence Inn MilfordWithin 15 minutes from historic Yale University and New Haven, the Residence Inn Milford offers great amenities (便利设施) and first-class service for business or leisure travel. Our all-suites hotel nearNew Havenis 1 hour from Bradley International Airport and 10 minutes from a Metro North train station that can get you to NYC in under an hour and a half. At ourMilford,CThotel, enjoy spacious studio, suites that are 50 percent larger than traditional hotel rooms.Our suites offer hot breakfast buffet and a nightly social hour (Monday Wednesday) , on-site exercise room and outdoor swimming pool.Price $ 119 per night Pet Policy Pets allowed Check in time 3 pmMarriott DetroitSouthfieldNewly renovated (翻新), the Marriott Detroit Southfield Hotel is one of Detroits most desirable hotel destinations. With excellent public areas, enhanced meeting spaces and carefully redesigned guest rooms, the Marriott Detroit Southfield Hotel meets the needs of business, leisure and group guests travelling to the Detroit area. This suburban Detroithotel has a prime location that allows for easy access to the Detroit Zoo, Henry Ford Museum,ComericaPark, Ford Field and many of the other local activities in the area. It is open for breakfast, lunch and dinner.Price $ 75 per night Check in time 4 pmComfort Suites Kodak100 percent smoke free and pet free hotel conveniently located at the main gateway to the Great Smoky Mountains off Interstate 40 at exit 407, close to all the fun and excitement in Pigeon Forge, Gatlinburg, and Knoxville, including Dollywood, Dixie Stampede, Smokies Park, Sevierville Events Center, Tanger Outlet Mall, University of Tennessee and more. Guests enjoy waking up in our well-appointed guest suites featuring contemporary furnishings and LCD flat screen televisions, starting their day with our free breakfast, and relaxing in our indoor pool and exercise room.Price $55 per night Check in time 3 pm21. What can we know about Marriott Detroit Southfield?A. Its designed specially for businessmen. B. It has well-developed traffic to other cities.C. It is the cheapest of the three hotels. D. It is quite close to local attractions. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the three advertisements?A. You may bring pets into Comfort Suites Kodak. B. You may bring pets into Residence Inn Milford.C. Marriott Detroit Southfield is built inside a park.D. Smoking is allowed in Comfort Suites Kodak.23. What do the three hotels have in common?A. They all offer guests breakfast. B. They are all near the airports. C. People can enjoy free outdoor pools. D. People should check in before 3 pm. BAlong with more than 300 other seniors, I marched into the stadium on the afternoon of May 10. The audience burst into deafening cheers, whistling and clapping.It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stage. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the once-in-a-lifetime momentthe commencement(毕业典礼).Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, I still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other graduates, I was dressed in marron cap and gown(方帽长袍).Our principal(校长), Mr. Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem （国歌）followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(对美国的忠孝宣誓).Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. Then came the core (核心) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. But it wasnt boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives. A new page in the book of that persons life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.24. Whats the article mainly about?AA presentation of college diplomas.BThe opening ceremony of a sports meeting.CAn American high schools graduation ceremony.DA US colleges farewell party.25.Which of the following statements about the author is FALSE?AShe was excited to receive her diploma.BShe was a foreign exchange student.CShe was one of the graduates.DShe felt it great to be at the ceremony.26The right order of the following events is_.a. Diplomas were presented to graduates.b. Students gave farewell speeches.c. The US national anthem was played.d. The principal gave a short, warm speech.e. Seniors went into the stadium.Ab-c-a-d-eBc-d-b-e-aCd-b-e-a-cDe-d-c-b-a27.From the text, we can conclude that_.Aa diploma ensures a good job.Bthe commencement symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in life.Ca diploma guarantees a bright future.Deveryone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma. COnce President Roosevelts house was broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelts friends wrote to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much.President Roosevelt wrote back immediately, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. Im all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three reasons: firstly, the thief only stole things from me but did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things; thirdly, most luckily for, it was the man rather than me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt had such three reasons to be so grateful. This story tells us how we can learn to be grateful in our life.Being grateful is an important philosophy of life and a great wisdom. It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time so long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or misfortune bravely and generously and to try to deal with it. If so, should we complain about our life and become frustrated and disappointed ever since then or should we be grateful for our life, rise again ourselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famous British writer said, “Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it.”If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight. If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end. When we are successful, we can surely have many reasons for being grateful, but we have only one excuse to show ungratefulness if we fail.I think we should even be grateful to life whenever we are unsuccessful or unlucky. Only by doing this can we find our weakness and shortcomings when we fail. We can also get relief and warmth when we are unlucky. This can help us find our courage to overcome the difficulties we may face and receive great impetus to move on. We should treat our frustration and misfortune in our life in the other way just as President Roosevelt did. We should be grateful all the time , keep having a healthy attitude to our life forever, and keep having perfect characters and enterprising spirit. Being grateful is not a kind of comfort, not an escape from life and nor thinking of winning in spirit like Ah Q. Being grateful is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.When we put a small piece of alum(明矾) into muddy water, we can see the alum can soon make the water clear. If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, well be able to get rid of impulse, upset, dissatisfaction and misfortune. Being grateful can bring us a better and more beautiful life.28. President Roosevelt didnt take “the stolen thing” to his heart too much mainly _.A. the thief did not hurt him at all. B. president Roosevelt has an attitude of being grateful.C. the thief has not stolen all his things.D. it was the man rather Roosevelt who became a thief.29. Which word has the similar meaning with the underlined word “impetus” in paragraph 6?A. obstacle B. courage C. motivation D. opportunity30. Which can be inferred from the passage?.A. When we are successful, we can be grateful, but failure is the excuse to be ungrateful.B. Being grateful is actually thinking of winning in spirit like Ah Q.C. A small piece of alum can give people a better and more beautiful life.D. Not everyone is lucky and successful all the time, but being grateful can make life more beautiful.31. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Being grateful to life B. President Roosevelts life philosophyC. Life is a mirror D. an important philosophy of life DWhat do you do when you are cold? Your may wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sip a cup of steaming cocoa. All animals have different ways of responding to the cold. Some animals, such as Canada geese, migrate (迁徙）to warmer climates. Others sleep for the whole winter. But the wood frog does something unusual. It freezes!The wood frogs ability to freeze its body is vital to its survival. The wood frog can live in extreme climates from the Appalachian Mountains, across much of Canada, and into Alaska. When temperatures are cold, a wood frog digs down a few inches beneath the leaves on the forest floor. As the outdoor temperature decreases, the frogs skin freezes. For a human this would result in frostbite (冻伤), or the freezing of body tissues. But the wood frog has a natural defense against the cold that is remarkable.Special proteins inside the frogs body freeze the water in the frogs blood .Water forced out of the frogs other cells freezes as well. But a special solution produced inside the frog acts like antifreeze in a car, protecting the cells.In cold temperatures the frogs heartbeat, breathing, and brain activity stop. Because the organs are surrounded by ice, they do not rot away and do not require oxygen or nutrients. In fact, about 65% of the frog freezes. The frog, however, is still alive.The wood frog can freeze for a few days or several months at a time. It can survive temperatures as low as 18F without damage to its body. When the temperature outside increases, the frog thaws (变暖）along with its surroundings. Water and blood begin circulating in its body again. Within a few hours its heart starts beating again. Over the next several hours, the frog slowly regains use of its legs and hops away!Scientists are extremely interested in the wood frogs ability to freeze. For years they have sought ways to freeze body tissue without damaging it. They hope that in studying wood frogs they may learn better ways of preserving human organs for transplants and other medical procedures. Whether these frogs can be used to help humans or not, they certainly are amazing.32. What can we learn about wood frogs in winter months?A. They are not truly frozen during winter months.B. They are not harmed by the body-freezing process.C. They have a unique ability to know the temperature. D. They have a special process for storing energy.33. It can be learnt from paragraph 5 that a wood frog _.A. hops away before being frozenB. thaws faster than its surroundingsC. uses the same amount time to thaw as to freezeD. adjusts the body temperature with its surroundings34.The authors purpose in writing the text is to explain_.A. the scientific studies that involve wood frogsB. how wood frogs migrate to warmer climatesC. how wood frogs survive in unfavorable conditionsD. the reasons scientists have been unsuccessful at freezing organs35.In which magazine would a reader most likely find this text?sA. Wonders of the Natural WorldB. Tales from the ForestC. Park AttractionsD. New Climate第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37._Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective(精选的) process. 38._The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Read the text carefully and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.39._Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40._A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.F. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项。In the high school, I always worked hard at my lessons. And surely all my hardworking 41_. I entered the College of Engineering after enjoying top marks in the College Entrance Examination. Then university life came to me 42 .I thought, however, I must have some 43 disorder, as it seemed that everyone else was absorbing the materials 44 it was really a struggle for me. There were 45 enough hours in the day and weekend to attend lectures, study the lessons and then do the assignments.During my 46 hour I called home to speak to my father saying, “Dad, I dont think I can 47 this.” My father then said something, which cut through me like a knife. “There is no turning home. If you quit, then you are 48 your own.”I 49 thinking what an awful heartless thing my father had said to me. Then, I 50 to depend on m