八年级英语同步单元测试卷听力材料及录音答案.doc

10 2016年秋季学期八年级英语单元检测题(Unit 1) (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) Class_ Name_ Marks_第一部分 听力测试（25分）一、情景反应 请听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 1. A. Yes, Id love to. B. You are welcome. C. Of course not.( ) 2. A. Im right. B. Yes, I do. C. Im sorry.( ) 3. A. Of course.B. Its nothing.C. No problem.( ) 4. A. No, Im busy. B. Sure, whats it? C. It doesnt matter( ) 5. A. Here you are. B. I think so. C. Of course not. 二、对话理解 第一节 请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。对话和问题均读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 6. A. Football.B. Volleyball.C. Table tennis.( ) 7. A. Because she likes playing basketball.B. Because she wants to join the school team.C. Because she is going to have a basketball game.( ) 8. A. 33. B. 36. C. 63.( ) 9. A. Seeing a film.B. Doing her homework. C. Nothing.( ) 10. A. Nanjing. B. Tianjin. C. Guangzhou.第二节 请听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。( ) 11. Is Bill busy tomorrow? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C. We dont know.( ) 12. Why isnt Bill going to the zoo tomorrow? A. Because he went there last month.B. Because he will go to play football. C. Because he doesnt like animals.请听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。( ) 13. Which sport is the woman going to play tomorrow? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.( ) 14. What time is the woman going to play it? A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:30 a.m. C. At about 8:30 a.m.( ) 15. Where are the man and the woman going to meet? A. At the gate of the park. B. At the gate of the theater. C. At the gate of Capital Stadium.三、短文理解 请听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）( ) 16. _ won the boys 400-meter race. A. Wang Tao B. Li Min C. Wang Min( ) 17. Li Min is good at _. A. running B. jumping C. swimming( ) 18. Liu Mei is a student from _. A. Class 6, Grade 8 B. Class 2, Grade 8 C. Class 1, Grade 9( ) 19. Liu Mei took part in the _.A. high jump B. 400-meter race C. long jump( ) 20. Class 1, Grade 9 won the _. A. boys relay race B. girls relay race C. 800-meter race第二部分 基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）( ) 21. _ do you visit your grandparents? Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often( ) 22. When shall we go to the Great Wall? Lets _ it this Sunday. A. meet B. take C. make D. begin( ) 23. Did Yao Ming play _ the Houston Rockets? Yes, and his team often played _ the famous teams, such as the Lakers. A. against; for B. for; against C. for; for D. against; against( ) 24. Would you please _ so much noise? A. not to make B. dont make C. not making D. not make( ) 25. Did Kate _ your birthday party yesterday? No, she didnt. But she _ us for dinner.A. join; took part in B. join; joinedC. take part in; joined in D. take part in; joined( ) 26. Mrs. Wang _ Jack because he was late for class today. A. was kind to B. was good for C. was angry with D. was friendly to( ) 27. I dont like the color of the skirt. Please show me _ one? A. other B. another C. the other D. more( ) 28. Why are you so _? I am watching an _ basketball game.A. exciting; excited B. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited( ) 29. Ill play in the soccer game. Will you come and _?A. cheer to me B. cheer for me C. cheer me on D. cheer me up( ) 30. Does your friend go skiing much in winter? Yes, _. A. never B. quite a lot C. seldom D. very much( ) 31. I was very happy because I _ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet. A. won B. fell C. knocked D. broke( ) 32. There _ a sports meet in our school. I will be _ the long jump. A. will have; in B. will be; on C. will be; in D. will have; on( ) 33. Why do you like the red roses? Because they _ love. A. leave for B. wait for C. stand for D. look for( ) 34. Ma Mings parents always tell him not to _ lots of time _ computer games. A. spend; playing B. spend; to play C. take; playing D. take; to play( ) 35. She didnt answer the question, her mother kept her _ for an hour. A. standingB. to standC. stoodD. stand五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分） Mike Tam is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits(习惯)he 36 every morning and reads books every night. He does well in studies and his favorite 37 are science and history.Both of Mikes parents are good 38 . When Mike was four years old, his father 39 to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim 40 a fish.Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 41 . He spends two 42 practicing swimming every day before school. After morning practice, he goes to school by 43 . He likes riding bikes, 44 it is good for his health.On Saturday, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. He 45 in the pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 46 watching movies, so he goes to the cinema(电影院) every Sunday. “It helps me to 47 to watch movies with my friends,” he said. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage(鼓励) 48 when they dont have to 49 .Mike doesnt 50 spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good results in competitions(比赛),” he said.( ) 36. A. arrives B. celebrates C. exercises D. dreams ( ) 37. A. books B. subjects C. colors D. activities( ) 38. A. cooks B. musicians C. doctors D. swimmers( ) 39. A. started B. thought C. forgot D. followed ( ) 40. A. into B. across C. over D. like ( ) 41. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving ( ) 42. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months ( ) 43. A. bus B. bike C. train D. subway( ) 44. A. or B. when C. because D. but( ) 45. A. jumps B. runs C. sings D. swims( ) 46. A. enjoys B. finishes C. stops D. remembers( ) 47. A. learn B. relax C. fall D. perform( ) 48. A. her B. me C. you D. him ( ) 49. A. sleep B. eat C. work D. play( ) 50. A. miss B. mind C. mean D. try第三部分 阅读理解（30分）六、综合阅读（每小题2分，共30分）第一节 阅读A、B两篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ANick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it.“Why not have a race with him?” said Larry.“Good idea!” said Nick. “Ill have a race with him after school.”After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David.That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nicks grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked, “Which place?” “The second place,” answered Nick.His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, “Which place did David win, then?”“The last but one.”( ) 51. _ is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Nick B. David C. Larry D. Nicks teacher( ) 52. Nick did not believe Larrys words because _. A. David is often ill B. David is short and thin C. David is a new student D. he does not know David at all( ) 53. Larry did not watch the race because he had to _. A. take part in a club activity B. do some warm-up exercises C. see his grandmother D. prepare for his birthday party( ) 54. The underlined part “The last but one” means “_” in Chinese. A. 第二名 B. 最后一名 C. 倒数第二名 D. 第三名( ) 55. From the passage, we can know _. A. David was Nicks friend B. David is good at running C. Nick won the race D. Nick was very happy B Streetball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds and in gyms around the world. Usually only one side of the court is used in the streetball, but the rules of the game are almost the same as basketball games. The number of players in a game may be only 2, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams of five players each. It is easy for you to join a streetball game. You only need to go to an outdoor court. If there are some teams playing, and they agree to let you take part in, then you have a chance to join any team. Streetball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young people. Some cities in the United States even have streetball programs on TV. It is said(据说) that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crimes(犯罪) and drugs(毒品).( ) 56. Where do people usually play streetball? A. On the hill. B. In the classroom. C. On playgrounds. D. In the water.( ) 57. The rules of streetball games are almost the same as _ games. A. baseball B. football C. volleyball D. basketball( ) 58. What does the underlined word “troubles” mean in Chinese? A. 麻烦 B. 荣誉 C. 诱惑 D. 纠缠( ) 59. Why do people say the streetball game is good for the young people? A. Because it is very popular. B. Because it can be played by two people. C. Because it can make them strong. D. Because it can keep them from some troubles.( ) 60. What can we know from the passage? A. Its not easy to join a streetball game. B. The streetball game is only for good players. C. The streetball is very popular with young people. D. There are many programs on TV about the streetball game all over the world.第二节 阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。 CPeople call the Winter Olympics the White Olympics. At this time, they publish(发行) many stamps to mark(标志) the great games. The first stamps came out on January 25th, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympics, people published a group of stamps in November 1936. They drew five rings of Olympics. It was the first time that the rings appeared(出现) on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s，the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as non-host countries published stamps to mark those games. China also published four stamps in February 1980 when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.In Asia, Japan was the only country to hold the White Olympics. They sold 14,500 million stamps during the Olympics.People drew different kinds of sports on these small stamps, and they enjoyed the wonderful sports and some famous players.61. What do people call the Winter Olympics? _62. When did the five rings appear on the stamps of the White Olympics? _63. Which was the only country in Asia to hold the White Olympics? _64. 猜测划线词组“come out”在文中的汉语意思。 _65. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 _ 第四部分 语言综合运用（35分）七、双基综合运用（共20分）（一）词句运用（共15分） A. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）66. It is too noisy in the city. I want to live s_ quiet. 67. She loves music, and she wants to be a m_ in the future.68. The boy went into his room t_ the window because he lost his key. 69. When our team s_ in the basketball game, our classmates all cheered. 70. Shanghai is a m_ city, but you can also see many old buildings there.B. 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）71. 不要把你的包放在这儿好吗？ Would you _ not _ your bag here?72. 他们正在讨论假期干什么。 They are _ _ what to do during the holiday.73. 李雷打算长大后成为一名运动员。Li Lei is going to be an athlete when he _ _.74. 游泳有助于她的心肺健康。 Swimming helps to _ her heart and lungs _.75. 糟糕的天气可能阻碍我们打篮球。 The bad weather may _ us _ playing basketball.（二）选词填空 从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。（共5分）team, outside, idea, sound, great A: Hello, Jim!B: Hello, Mike!A: What are you going to do this evening?B: I have no 76 . What about you?A: There is going to be a basketball game this evening. Lets watch it together.B: 77 great! What time will it begin?A: It will begin at half past eight.B: Which two 78 will play the game?A: The Houston Rockets and the Los Angeles Lakes.B: It must be 79 . When and where will we meet?A: Lets meet 80 the Sports Center at eight oclock this evening.B: OK. See you then.A: See you.76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _八、书面表达 (共15分)假设澳大利亚一所中学的部分师生将来你校参观，请你根据表格提示的内容向外宾介绍你校体育活动方面的情况。70词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。活动时间下午4:306:00项目球类：足球、篮球、乒乓球其他：跑步、跳高、跳远比赛方式1、一年一度的学校运动会；2、和其他学校举行比赛益处1、增强体质(build sb. up)；2、交更多的朋友；3、有利于学习Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school!_ 2016年秋季学期八年级英语单元检测题参考答案(一) 听力材料 一、情景反应 请听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. Would you like to watch the football game with me? 2. You shouldnt shout at Sally.3. Im sorry for what I said just now. 4. Could you help me, please?5. Would you mind if I sit here?二、对话理解第一节 请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。对话和问题均读两遍。6. M: Which do you like better, football or volleyball?W: Football. But I like table tennis best.Q: Which sport does the girl like best?7. M: Hi, Jane. I often saw you play basketball last week.W: Yes. I want to join the school basketball team. So I play it every day.Q: Why does Jane often play basketball?8. W: Peter, how many gold medals did your country win in the 2008 Olympics? M: Thirty-six. Q: How many gold medals did Peters country win?9. M: Would you like to see a film with me, Kate?W: Im afraid I cant. I have to do my homework first. Q: What is Kate going to do first?10. M: Where are you going next week? W: Some big cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Q: Which city isnt the woman going to?第二节 请听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。W: Hello, Bill! Are you free tomorrow?M: Yes. Whats up?W: Im going to the zoo with my sister. I hear there will be an animal show in the zoo. Would you like to join us?M: Oh, sorry. I went there last month. Have a good time!W: Thank you. 请听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。M: Which sport do you prefer, tennis or baseball?W: Tennis. Im going to play it tomorrow.M: What time are you going to play it?W: At about 8:30 a.m. Would you like to go with me?M: Yes, Id like