高一英语牛津英语模块二unit1 language points.ppt

Reading,Boy missing, police puzzled,更多资源,26th September Justin has been missing for two weeks now. I miss him a lot. Im worried that something_ has happened to him. Im sure he came home that night at around 11 p.m. I heard him put on his_ CD. I wonder where the _ with large black eyes have taken him. Mavis told me that _ from outer space took her away a few years ago. They did some research on her. The whole experience was very frightening, just like a _, but at least they returned her home. I hope they will return _ soon. The police are _ making much progress. They are very _. Now they are searching for other _. They say Justin might have been _. Dad is very disappointed with them. He thinks they are not doing their job properly. Mum is really worried too. She cant sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and Tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.,bad,favourite,aliens,creatures,nightmare,Justin/him,not,puzzled,witnesses,murdered,1.The reason why people were interested in the disappearance of the child is that: A) the lost boy was only 15 years old B) the police advise them to do so C) the disappearance might have something to do with the UFO and the alien D)all of the above,Reading comprehension,2. Which of the following statements is true?,A. Justin Foster went missing last Friday morning. B. Justins father had a headache that day. C. Justin did tell someone he would stay out late. D. Justins parents asked the police for help.,3. What is the attitude(态度) of the police to disappearance of the boy?,A. They cant make sure that Justin was taken by aliens. B. They think it possible for some people to make up an amazing story. C. They are looking at other possibilities, such as murder. D. All of the above.,4.We can infer that the boy might go missing_. A) in his own room B) on the playground C) in Kellys room D)in his brothers room,Retelling,At 8 p.m.,At 10.45 p.m. At 11 p.m. After 11 p.m.,he was heard The next morning, he was found,Strange object (UFO),its appearance its inside,shape colour size,left home to play baseball with two friends,Justin Foster,witnesses saw him walking towards his home,Kelly heard him return home,put on his favourite CD,missing,large,multi-coloured,many windows,lots of white-skinned, strange-looking creatures with large black eyes,connection,Interviewing,Suppose you are a reporter from China Daily. You are making a face-to-face interview with Justin Foster who has just come back home.,Language points,Boy missing, police puzzled男孩失踪,警察迷惑。 = A boy went missing, and the police were puzzled. missing 和puzzled分别为现在分词和过去分词作表语。现在分词作表语和主语之间往往是主动关系，表示主语的性质；过去分词作表语和主语之间往往是被动关系，表示主语所处的状态,The news was exciting and the students were all excited at it. 消息很激动人心，所以听到这个消息学生们都很激动。 His shouting was frightening and the boys felt frightened. 他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。,puzzle ones brains about,常作表语的现在分词和过去分词分别有： interesting, exciting, surprising, shocking, astonishing, puzzling, worrying, frightening; interested, excited, surprised, shocked, astonished, puzzled, worried, frightened.,现在分词和过去分词作定语也有此含义和区别，如： the exciting speech, the excited audience; the astonishing news, the astonished people; a puzzling question, a puzzled student;,step up 加快， 加速 When Jack found that he was going to be late, he stepped up his pace/step(步子). 杰克发现他就要迟到了，他加快了脚步。 The factory has stepped up its output of cars. 工厂加快了汽车生产。,( increase, speed up),step forward 走上前来，跨前一步 step back （由于吃惊）后退一步 step inside(in) 进屋里来 step into 进入里面 step by step 一步步地 out of step 合不上步子 take steps (a step) to do sth 采取措施 ，走（一步）,search vi. vt. n. 搜索 搜寻 探查,I must search for that lost money until I find it. 我必须寻找那闭丢失的钱，直到找到为止。 I searched everywhere for the book. 我到处找那本书。 They searched him for the map. 他们搜他的身,想找地图. The police are in search of the lost child. Lets join them in their search for the lost child.,go+adj. 1.常和有关颜色,状态,质地的形容词一起用,表示”变成,处于某种状态”,His hair has (变得花白)over the years. We cant let the child (挨饿). She (发疯)when she found out that she had failed the exam.,go hungry,went crazy,gone grey/white,go nature回归自然 go green 追求绿色生活 go native融入当地社会go begging去乞讨 go mad发疯 go hungry挨饿 go wrong 出错 go worse 变糟 go blind变瞎 go bad 变质 go shopping去购物 go skating go fishing go swimming go boating go sailing go looking for trouble自找麻烦 go international国际化,show (an) interest in 对有兴趣（关心） have an/no interest in 对有/无兴趣 take （no） interest in 对很感/不感兴趣 feel no/much interest in 对不/很感兴趣 develop (ones) interest in 培养对的兴趣 lose interest (in) （对）失去兴趣,due to,The plane was put off due to the heavy fog He arrived late due to _.,( because of, caused by),Due to his rudeness, I didnt say one more word to him.,1.由于,因为,归功于2.后可接不定式adj,应付的,应得到的,到期的 3.正当的,适宜的,the unexpected storm,show up :1.出现， 出席， 到场 Elizabeth showed up in Paris, having got a weeks leave. 得到一个星期的假后，伊丽莎白来到巴黎。 Weve been waiting for hours for you to show up! 我们等你来已经等了几个小时。,2.揭露,揭穿 Someone showed him up as a thief 3.露出,显出 At times like these, the true character of the map shows up.,4. show up,we have been waiting for you to show up. You showed him up by calling him by his nick name in front of his girlfriend. The sunlight showed up the marks on the glass.,( make sth. become visible),( arrive, appear),( make sb. embarrassed),put on 1.打开（电灯等） Half a tick and I will put on the light. 稍等片刻，我就打开电灯。,（2） 穿上， 戴上 Why dont you put on the dark grey suit today? （3）上演， 演出， 展出 A play written by Shakespeare was put on successfully at the theatre. 一出莎士比亚写的戏在剧院成功地上演了。,（4）假装,伪装 She is not ill; sheput it on to get peoples sympathy,今天你为什么不穿那套深灰色的衣服？,research n. 研究工作（不可数）， 一次研究工作（可数）,He has done a great deal of research on that subject. 针对那个课题，他开展了许多研究工作。 They are carrying out a research into the causes of cancer. 他们正在开展关于癌症病因的研究。,research vt. vi. 研究,The book has been well researched. 人们对这本书进行了认真的研究。 He is researching into the reading problems of young school children. 他正在研究小学生的读书问题。,rule out 排除（可能性） I cant rule out the possibility of trouble. 我不能排除遇到麻烦的可能性。 The doctor took X-rays to rule out the chance of broken bones. 医生进行了X光检查以排除骨折的可能性。,Liver cancer can not be ruled out in this case.,这病例不能排除肝癌的可能性,rule over 统治,witness,n. 目击者,见证人,v.当场看见,亲眼看见,The police found the witness to the murder.,Did you witness the accident?,你亲眼目睹了这场事故吗?,警方找到了谋杀案的目击者.,see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事,see sb.do sth. 看见某人干了某事,强调看 到整个过程,He saw the plane flying over the city.,We saw him take away the book.,我们看见他拿走了书.,他看到一个飞机正飞过城市的上空.,sb.be seen to do sth.,see sb./sth done 看见某人某事被,He was seen to fall off his bike .,Someone saw him taken away by the police.,有人看见他被警方带走了.,他被看到从自行车上摔了下来.,according to 根据,Each man will be paid according to his ability.,每个人的工资都会根据他的能力而定.,The general pulled back his troops.,8.pull back 把往后拉/ 撤退,撤退,将军撤退了他的部队。,倒装结构:谓语动词由be+ing/ed”构成,不带宾语,把”ing /ed ”置于句首,并把be置于主语之前,Eg:Sitting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.,现在分词+be+主语,过去分词+be+主语,Eg:Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.,10. creature n. 生物,v. create,n. creation,n. creator,adj. creative,创造,创造,(尤指)艺术品,创造者,有创造性的,n. creativity,创造力,look into 调查， 检查， 了解 Well look into the matter together. 我们将一起调查这件事。 Perhaps you wouldnt mind looking into it for me? 或许你不介意为我了解这件事是吗？,更多资源,1.I looked up the word in my dictionary. 2.I spent two hours looking through the students papers. 3.Two men were fighting while people looked on. 4.I look on her as a promising pianist. 5.Look out! There is a big hole in front. 6.He looked about/around/round but saw nobody, and he listened but heard nothing. 7.Dont look down upon others. 8.The old man often looked back upon the days of his youth.,查找,翻阅，浏览,旁观,把当作,当心,四下看,瞧不起,回顾,make up 编造， 捏造 Uncle made up a very interesting story for the children. 大叔给孩子们编了一首很有趣的故事。 He didnt have a good excuse for being late, so he made one up. 因为没有迟到的的理由，他就编了一个。,弥补， 把补上 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelli