高一英语必修四unit1Usinglanguage.ppt

Unit 1 Women of achievement Using language,Reading,Why Not Carry On Her Good Work?,Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in womens illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.,Lin Qiaozhi (1901- 1983) China,Name: Date: Home place: Occupation: Work:,林巧稚,1901-1983,Xiamen, Fujian china,a specialist in womens illness,妇科肿瘤学,Gynecologic oncology,The Information about Lin Qiaozhi:,do research catch ones eye be intended for as well as deliver a baby find out,Important expressions:,作研究,为准备,接生,查明，找出,引起某人的注意,和, 也, 又,Three achievements of Lin Qiaozhi,She got a medical training for her career.,She became a specialist in womens diseases.,She had made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.,Step 2,1. For whom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a little book about how to look after babies? Why do you think it was necessary?,Step 3: Answer the questions.,Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for mothers in the countryside who were not able to get to a hospital easily. It was to help them look after their babies properly.,It was not easy for women to get medical education at that time, particularly medical care that was concerned with women and children. Education was for men first and women second.,2. Was it easy for a woman to get medical training at the time Lin Qiaozhi lived? Give a reason.,She chose to study at medical college because she wanted to help other women as Lin Qiaozhi did.,3. Why do you think the writer chose to study at medical college?,4. What do you think are the important qualities that a doctor should have?,I think a good doctor should be kind, competent and devoted.,Retell the story.,Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for _ in the _ who were _ get to a hospital easily. It was to help them to _ their babies properly.,mothers,countryside,not able to,look after,Qiaozhi lived in the early _ _. It was not _ for women to get _ at that time. Education was for men _ and women _. She chose to study at medical college because she wanted _other women. I think Lin Qiaozhi is a good doctor and _.,easy,medical education,first,second,to help,twentieth,century,a great woman,What methods did the writer use to find out about Lin Qiaozhi?,The writer found out about Lin Qiaozhi by asking questions. One question led to another as her interest in Lin Qiaozhi developed. This is how scientists and other researchers find out more about their chosen subjects. It is an easy but very effective method of researching a new subject.,Broaden Your Mind,Do you know other great women, tell us something about her? (talk with your partner and be ready to present your idea to the whole class.) I admire/ like/lovea lot , because she I can learn from her.,1. By chance I came cross an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens disease. 1) by chance: 碰巧; 凑巧 I met her quite by chance. 我遇见她完全是偶然的。,Language points,2) come cross : (偶然)遇见; 碰见 关于cross的一些短语: bear ones cross 忍受痛苦 run cross to 与.相反 cross off (从.)划掉 on the cross 沿对角线,2. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. be intended for “为而准备; 预定” e.g. The chair was intended for you. intend to do /doing sth. “打算做” e.g. What do you intend to do /doing next? He intends no harm. Our dictionary is intended for/as the students.,3. What make her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. kindness: n. 仁慈; 好意 She always shows kindness to children and animals. 她对孩子和动物总是很温柔。 2) consideration: n. 考虑; 体谅 Please give the matter your careful consideration. 此事请你仔细考虑。,4. deliver a baby for a poor family deliver a baby: to help a woman to give birth to a baby 接生,be delivered of a baby: 生孩子 She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生下一个健康的男孩儿。,5. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? carry on (with) sth. carry on doing sth. “进行继续进行” Carry on with your work while Im away. Carry on working while Im away.,我国男女人口出生比例示意图,Listening,男女就业比例：,1 You are going to hear a personal opinion on why women are not given the same chances in their careers as men. Before you listen, discuss the problems that women may have. Then listen to the tape and check your ideas.,1. _ _ 2. _ _ 3. _ _ _,Girls have more difficulty getting an education than boys.,Women have more difficulty getting to the top of their chosen career.,Women are more likely to give up their careers to look after children or run the house.,2 Listen and take notes on the three problems given in the listening.,1. This way of thinking _ some girls from training for a _ . 2. Unless women are given the _, they will never be able to show that they can _ successfully. 3. These are womens _ while men do not have this problem. They can work long _ and go on _.,prevents,career,opportunity,run companies,responsibilities,3 Fill the blanks.,business trips,hours,4. In small groups discuss whether you agree with the speaker. Give your reasons. Then report to the class.,I dont think women are given a fair chance to have as good a career as men for three reasons. First, girls have more difficulty getting an education than boys. If there is little money in the family, boys will get the first chance to go to school. Even if girls do begin school, they often leave,ARE WOMEN GIVEN A FAIR CHANCE?,Listening text,earlier to help the family or to go to work. It is often felt that girls will marry and look after another family but that boys must earn money for the family. This way of thinking prevents some girls from training for a career. Second, women have more difficulty getting to the top of their chosen career.,Most people who run companies are men. So they choose other men to succeed them. This means that women get fewer chances to show how good they are at running businesses. Unless they are given the opportunity, they will never be able to show that they can run companies successfully.,Third, women are more likely to give up their careers to look after children or run the house. This is because these kind of responsibilities are considered womens work. However, men do not have this problem. They can work long hours and go on business trips. They can improve their career chances since the family is cared for at home.,1 Lin Qiaozhi was a special woman who made a successful career. Do you know any women like her? Choose one you admire and describe her.,Speaking and writing,Try to choose a woman you know and describe her, considering the following aspects.,What does she look like/ What is she like/ How would you describe her? What do you think about her? Why do you like/love/ admire her? What are her strengths/ weaknesses? How do other friends/ others describe her?,一、单词拼写 1. _ vi. 感动,devote,condition,welfare,campaign,worthwhile,institute,nest,respect,entertainment,inspire,11. _ vi. ,argue,support,strike,article,rate,explain,communication,medical,deliver,modest,二、单词运用 1. The book is _ (intend) for children. 2. She devoted _ to her career, but her son devoted much time to _ (play) computer games. 3. To help children _ (mean) helping yourself. 4. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired _ a days work, went late at night to deliver a baby to a poor family.,intended,herself,playing,means,after,5. We have decided to take no _ (far) action. 6. The first question was difficult, but the rest _ pretty easy. 7. The patients in hospital were _ (observe) over a period of several months.,further,were,observed,8. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _ had got her into medical school. 9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _ (respect) teacher. 10. I can never repay your many _ (kind) to me.,that,respected,kindnesses,三、词语派生 It was a remarkable _ for such a young teacher. (achieve) 2. His _ towards me was becoming more and more aggressive. (behave) 3. Poor people can only afford the most basic _ treatment. (medicine) 4. She is always polite and _ towards her employees. (consideration) 5. He is one of Hilarys strongest _. (support),achievement,behaviour/behavior,medical,considerate,supporters,6. The suspect is being kept under _. (observe) 7. This is an _ and disappointing campaign. (inspire) 8. We promise to _ within 48 hours. (delivery) 9. Betty spoke _ to them. (kindness) 10. She is a _ in Japanese history. (special),observation,uninspiring,deliver,kindly,specialist,四、介词填空 Tom looks down _ anyone who hasnt had a college education. 2. Dolphins use sound to communicate _ each other. 3. Mary cared _ her father all through his long illness. 4. The nurses had decided to dress _ clowns for Halloween. 5. Students worked _ pairs on the project.,in,upon/ on,with,for,as,五、词组互译 1. _ 心中暗想; 自言自语 2. _ 获得博士学位 3. _ 走失; 离散 4. _ 比差; 次于 5. _ 蔑视; 瞧不起 6. _ 女扮男装 7. _ 与交流 8. _ 为而战 9. _ 成对; 成双 10. _ 据理力争,say to oneself,gain a doctors degree,wander off,second to,look down upon/on,dress as a man,in pairs,communicate with,fight for,argue for,11. deliver a baby _ 12. work out _ 13. mean (doing) sth. _ 14. choose to do