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十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练阅读理解(二十八)(1)Despitebankruptcies,layoffandtightercomsumersspending,afewfemaleledbusinessesinJapanaredevelopingwell.ShizueHamada,52,setupabusinessin1991witheightotherhousewives-tocarefortheelderlyandthephysicallydisabled.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mItwasntlongbeforetheTasukeaiYui(mutual-aidgroup)earnedareputationforitsexcellentservice.Itnowemploys200staffandhas300millionyuan(US$2.4million)inannualsales.Thewomansaidtheirbusinesshasbeensuccessfulbecausetheyprovidewhatcustomrsreallywant.Theseentrepreneursaremakinguseofarevalizedandhealthydemandforeverydaybasicitems.Bread,forinstance,isinhighdemandBusinesswomanMeikoTanaka,26,startedsellinghigh-qualitybreadovertheInternetin2000“Breadischeap,”shesaid.“Wemighaswelleatthebreadbakedusingthethehighest-qualityingredients.”Fivewomenformerofficeworkersintheirlate20shavestartedthe“OLFoodBureauofInvestigation”toreviewrestaurantsontheInternet.OLmeansyoungofficelady.ItsacommonnicknameinJapanBusinessisincreasingrapidlyMembershipfortheironlinemagazinehasreached26,000Theirnon-professionalcommentsseemtocarryalotofweightwithconsumersThismonththefivewomenwillbeappearingonJapaneseTVWhatallthesefemaleentrepreneurshaveincommonisastrongbeliefintheirlikesanddislikes,andconfidenceistheirownsensibilitiesTheyfindgapsinthemarketandfillthemwithproductsandservicesthattheylikeorwant.Japanesewomenheadednearly6percentofallbusinessesinJapanattheendofJuneupfrom4.5percentin1999Thesefemaleledmicrobusinessesareplayinganincreasinglylargeroleintheeconomybypluggingthegapbetweensupplyanddemand.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.WhentalkingaboutthebusinesswomeninJapan,thewriterA.thinkslittleofthemB.thinksthattheywilltaketheplaceofmeninfutureC.十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载D.isnotsureoftheirfuturedevelopment2.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A.JapanesewomenB.female-ledbusinessesinJapanC.howtoearnareputationD.Japaneseeconomicdevelopment3.ThefivewomenwillbeappearingonJapaneseTVbecause.A.thiercommentshavegreatinfluencesonconsumersB.theyhavesetupthefirstonlinemagazineC.theyhavearrangedhandredsofjobsforlaidoffworkersD.theyusedtoworkinofficesandarefairlybeautiful4.IfanoldmaninJapancantlivebyhimsilf,heshouldturntoforhehp.A.TasukeaiYuiB.MeikoTanakaC.OLFoodBureauoflnvestigationD.entrepreneurs(2)NetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigitallikeapaperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome.Fromtheconsumerspointofview,thismeansthatifmorethan,Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel,otherpeoplewhorequestthatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecantbefound.Itsamodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethecompanyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks,andMcGraw-HillCorporationandHoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapubliclibrariesandabout1,800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.StanfordUniversitylibrarianMichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.Kelleandsomeotherlibrariansargueforthee-bookvisionsetforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mButitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.ChristopherWarnock,chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswontwanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem.“Theresnotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreitandmanageit.Itdoesntmakesense.”十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载5.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.6.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.A.takensomethingwillinglyB.heldsomethingtightlyC.dislikedsomethingbadlyD.triedoutsomethinghard7.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.A.dontcareiftheyarechargedmoneyB.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibraryC.dontlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooksD.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.D.Itsreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.(3)Thousandsofyearsagopeopleguessedthetimeofdaybywatchingthesun.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mLater,theyfounditwaseasiertotelltheexacttimebylookingattheshadows.Thus,thesundial(日晷)wasinvented.Thesundialprovedausefultimepieceinsunnyweather.However,anothertypcoftimepiecewasnecessaryforcloudyweatherandnightime.Asandglasswasanothercommonmeasureroftime.Twoglassbottleswereconnectedbyaverysmallopening.Thetopbottlewasfilledwithsand,whichdroppedslowlyintothebottononeinacertainperiodoftime.Hourglasseswerewidelyusedthen.Threeminutesandglassesarestillusedinmanyhomestotimetheboilingofeggs.Therealancestorofmodernclockswasthewaterclock.InChina,anearlywaterclockwasmadeupofseveralbowls.Watertrickled(滴)fromonebowltoanothertokeeptheclockgoing.VisitorstotheBeijingPalaceM十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载IntheMiddleAgesawatelessclockwasinventedwhichworkedbymeansofweights.Tokeeptheweightfallingatthesamespeed,asystemofwheelswasinvented.Thependulum(钟摆)wassoondevelopedtocontrolthespeedofthewheels.Thusthemodernformofclockcameintobeing.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpicturrofasandglass?A.B.C.D.10.Threeminutesandglassesarestillusedinmanyhomes.A.toboileggsB.tomeasurethetimeofboilingeggsC.toholdtheboiledeggsD.tohaveeggsboiled11.IfyouvisitBeijingPalaceMuseum,you.A.willseetheoldwaterclocksbrokenw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.willfindthetimeshownbytheoldwaterclocksiswrongC.canfindtheoldwaterclocksstilltellingthetimethereD.willfindtheoldwaterclockshavegone12.IntheMiddleAgestheweightfallingspeedofaclockwaskeptby.A.severalbowlsB.asystemofwheelsC.asy
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