2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练——阅读理解（二十七）（附详解）.doc.doc

WWW10GKCN十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练阅读理解（二十七）1YOUDON’TNEEDMILLIONSTOBEHAPPYINFACT,ATTHEHAPPINESSINSTITUTEINAUSTRALIA,ACOUPLEOFHUNDREDDOLLARSMAYBEENOUGHTHEINSTITUTEOPENEDITSDOORSLASTYEAR,AND,SINCETHEN,MENANDWOMENOFALLAGESHAVEBEENPAYINGA200ANHOURUS140FORLESSONSONHOWTOFEELGREAT“YOUCANACTUALLYINCREASEYOURHAPPINESSLEVELSTHAT’SWHATWETEACH,”SAIDTIMOTHYSHARP,FOUNDEROFTHEINSTITUTEEXPERTSSAYTHATONLYABOUT15PERCENTOFHAPPINESSCOMESFROMINCOME,ASSETSANDOTHERFINANCIALFACTORSASMUCHAS85PERCENTCOMESFROMTHINGSSUCHASATTITUDE,LIFECONTROLANDRELATIONSHIPSMOSTOFUSARESIGNIFICANTLYBETTEROFFFINANCIALLYTHANOURPARENTSANDGRANDPARENTS,BUTHAPPINESSLEVELSHAVEN’TCHANGEDTOREFLECTTHATWWWKS5UCOMSTUDIESSHOWTHATONCETHEBASICNEEDSOFSHELTERANDFOODAREMET,ADDITIONALWEALTHADDSVERYLITTLETOHAPPINESSMANYDECADESAGO,THE“SAGEOFBALTIMORE,MARYLAND”,EDITORHLMENCKEN,DEFINEDWEALTHASEARNINGUS100MORETHANYOUR“WIFE’SSISTER’SHUSBAND”BEHAVIORALECONOMISTSNOWSAYPARTOFTHEREASONWEARERICHERBUTNOTHAPPIERISBECAUSEWECOMPAREOURSELVESTOPEOPLEBETTEROFFMATERIALLY“THEARGUMENTISTHATIFYOUWANTTOBEHAPPYTHERE’SAVERYSIMPLETHINGYOUCANDOCOMPAREYOURSELFTOPEOPLEWHOARELESSWELLOFFTHANYOUPOORER,SMALLERHOUSE,CAR,”SAIDSHARPTHEHAPPINESSINSTITUTEAIMSTOSHOWYOUHOWTOOVERCOMETHESEUNHAPPINESSFACTORSBYFOCUSINGON“MORETHANJUSTYOURBANKACCOUNT”“IFICOMPAREMYSELFTOBILLGATESTHENI’MALWAYSGOINGTOBEDOWN,”SAIDSHARPABETTERTHINGTOCOMPAREWITH,HESAID,MIGHTBEKERRYPACKER,AUSTRALIA’SRICHESTPERSONWHOHASHADAKIDNEYTRANSPLANTANDHEARTSURGERYINRECENTYEARS1WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSISTRUEACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGEAYOUCANINCREASEYOURHAPPINESSLEVELSBYATTENDINGTHECLASSESATTHEHAPPINESSINSTITUTEBMOSTOFUSAREHAPPIERTHANOURPARENTSORGRANDPARENTSSINCEWEEARNMORECEARNINGUS100MORETHANYOURWIFE’SSISTER’SHUSBANDIFYOUWANTTOBEHAPPYWWW10GKCN十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载DBOTHBILLGATESANDKERRYPACKERAREEXAMPLESOFTHOSEWHOAREEXTREMELYRICHBUTOBVIOUSLYUNHAPPY2THEUNDERLINEDPHRASEHASTHESAMEMEANINGASTHEWORD_______AHEALTHYBUNHEALTHYCFREEDWEALTHY3THEAUTHORWROTETHEPASSAGETOTELLUS_______AHAPPINESSISEVERYTHINGWWWKS5UCOMBWEALTHISTHEFOUNDATIONOFHAPPINESSCHAVEFUNATTHEHAPPINESSINSTITUTEDMONEYDOESN’TALWAYSMEANHAPPINESS2THEFIRSTDAYOFSCHOOLOURPROFESSORINTRODUCEDHIMSELFANDCHALLENGEDUSTOGETTOKNOWSOMEONEWEDIDN’TKNOWISTOODUPTOLOOKAROUNDWHENAGENTLEHANDTOUCHEDMYSHOULDERITURNEDAROUNDTOFINDAWRINKLED,LITTLEOLDLADYBEAMINGUPATMEWITHASMILETHATLITUPHERENTIREBEINGSHESAID,“HI,GIRLMYNAMEISROSEI’M87YEARSOLDCANIGIVEYOUAHUG”ILAUGHEDANDENTHUSIASTICALLY（热情地）RESPONDED,“OFCOURSEYOUMAY”ANDSHEGAVEMEAGIANTSQUEEZE“WHYAREYOUINCOLLEGEATSUCHAYOUNG,INNOCENTAGE”IASKEDSHEJOKINGLYREPLIED,“I’MHERETOMEETARICHHUSBAND,GETMARRIED,HAVEACOUPLEOFCHILDREN,ANDTHENRETIREANDTRAVEL”“NOSERIOUSLY,”ISAIDIWASCURIOUSWHATMAYHAVEMOTIVATEDHERTOBETAKINGONTHISCHALLENGEATHERAGE“IALWAYSDREAMEDOFHAVINGACOLLEGEEDUCATIONANDNOWI’MGETTINGONE”SHETOLDMEOVERTHECOURSEOFTHEYEAR,ROSEBECAMEACAMPUSICONANDSHEEASILYMADEFRIENDSWHEREVERSHEWENTSHELOVEDTODRESSUPANDSHEREVELEDINTHEATTENTIONBESTOWEDUPONHERFROMTHEOTHERSTUDENTSSHEWASLIVINGITUPATTHEENDOFTHESEMESTERWEINVITEDROSETOSPEAKATOURFOOTBALLBANQUETI’LLNEVERFORGETWHATSHETAUGHTUS“WEDONOTSTOPPLAYINGBECAUSEWEAREOLD；WEGROWOLDBECAUSEWESTOPPLAYINGTHEREAREONLYTWOSECRETSTOSTAYINGYOUNG,BEINGHAPPY,ANDACHIEVINGSUCCESSYOUHAVETOLAUGHANDFINDHUMOREVERYDAYYOU’VEGOTTOHAVEADREAMWHENYOULOSEYOURDREAMS,YOUDIE”SHESAID“THEREISAHUGEDIFFERENCEBETWEENGROWINGOLDERANDGROWINGUPIFYOUARENINETEENYEARSOLDANDLIEINBEDFORONEFULLYEARANDDON’TDOONEPRODUCTIVETHING,YOUWILLTURN20YEARSOLDERIFIAM87YEARSOLD,ANDSTAYINBEDFORAYEAR,ANDNEVERDOANYTHING,IWILLTURN88ANYBODYCANGROWOLDERBUTEVERYMINUTECOUNTSFORYOUNGMEN,”SHEADDEDWWW10GKCN十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载“THEIDEAISTOGROWUPBYALWAYSFINDINGTHEOPPORTUNITYINCHANGEHAVENOREGRETSTHEELDERLYUSUALLYDON’THAVEREGRETSFORWHATWEDID,BUTRATHERFORTHINGSWEDIDNOTDOTHEONLYPEOPLEWHOFEARDEATHARETHOSEWITHREGRETS”WWWKS5UCOMSHECONCLUDEDHERSPEECHBYCOURAGEOUSLYSINGING“THESONGOFROSE”SHECHALLENGEDEACHOFUSTOSTUDYTHELYRICS（歌词）ANDLIVETHEMOUTINOURDAILYLIVESATTHEYEAR’SEND,ROSEFINISHEDTHECOLLEGEDEGREESHEHADBEGUNALLTHOSEYEARSAGOONEWEEKAFTERGRADUATIONROSEDIEDPEACEFULLYINHERSLEEP4ROSEMADEHERSELFKNOWNTOTHEAUTHORINA______MANNERASERIOUSBCOLDCHUMOROUSDCRAZY5FROMTHEINFORMATIONPROVIDEDINTHEPASSAGE,WEKNOW______AROSEFINISHEDTHECOLLEGEDEGREEWITHINAYEARBROSEDIDREALIZEHERDREAMOFMEETINGARICHHUSBANDANDGETTINGMARRIEDTHROUGHCOLLEGEEDUCATIONCROSEENJOYEDHERCAMPUSLIFEVERYMUCHDROSEGREWSOOLDTHATSHESTOPPEDPLAYING6ROSEDELIVEREDTHESPEECH______AATTHEGRADUATIONBWHICHSHEPREPAREDCAREFULLYCENDEDWITH“THESONGOFROSE”DTOCHALLENGEALLTHEOTHERSPEAKERS7ACCORDINGTOHERSPEECH,______AWHENEVERYOUHAVEADREAM,YOUSUCCEEDBALLPEOPLEDON’TGROWUPWHILEGROWINGOLDERCROSEUSUALLYREGRETTEDHAVINGDONESOMETHINGDANINEYEAROLDISASOLDASA87YEAROLDIFHEDOESN’TDOANYTHING3HERDSOFZEBRA,IMPALAANDGIRAFFEFROMSOUTHAFRICA’SKRUGERPARKFOUNDANEWHOMEASPARTOFTHEGREATLIMPOPOTRANSFRONTIERPARKGLTPWILDLIFERELOCATIONPROJECTABOUT1,000ANIMALS,FROMTHELARGEBLUEWILDEBEESTTOTHESTOCKYWARTHOG,HAVEBEENRELOCATEDTOTHEPARKSTRADDLINGSOUTHAFRICAN,MOZAMBICANANDZIMBABWEANTERRITORYTHEGAMEFROMSOUTHAFRICAARRIVEDINTHEMASSINGIRAREAOFMOZAMBIQUE’SSOUTHERNMAPUTOPROVINCEAFTERAONEANDAHALFHOURTRIPBYTRUCKSOUTHAFRICANNATIONALPARKSCHIEFEXECUTIVEMAVUSOMSIMANGANDTHEPEACEPARKSFOUNDATIONOFFICIALLYWWW10GKCN十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载HANDEDOVERTHEANIMALSTOMOZAMBICANREPRESENTATIVESWWWKS5UCOM“THISPROJECTISNOTONLYABOUTTHEMANAGEMENTOFANECOSYSTEM,BUTALSOABOUTCOMMUNITYEMPOWERMENTANDTOURISM,”MSIMANGSAIDBORDERFENCESARECOMINGDOWNWITHTHEESTABLISHMENTOFTHEPARK,WHICHWILLBETHEWORLD’SBIGGESTGAMERESERVE,TOALLOWELEPHANTSANDOTHERHERDSTOFOLLOWANCIENTMIGRATIONROUTESTHEPARK,DUETOBEOFFICIALLYOPENEDNEXTYEAR,WILLBEBIGGERTHANTHENETHERLANDS,COVERINGSOME38,600SQUAREKILOMETERS15,440SQUAREMILESUNDERATHREEYEARPLAN,ABOUT6,000ANIMALSARETOBEMOVEDINTOTHEAREA,WHEREWILDLIFEWASDECIMATED（大批杀害）DURINGMOZAMBIQUE’S25YEARCIVILWARAFRICANWILDLIFEFOUNDATIONCOMMUNITYDEVELOPMENTOFFICERJEREMIAHMACHAVISAID62COMMUNITIESLIVINGINTHEAREAWOULDBEAFFECTEDBYTHEESTABLISHMENTOFTRANSFRONTIERPARKTOURISTSWILLBEABLETOTRAVELACROSSINTERNATIONALBOUNDARIESINTHEPARKWITHOUTHAVINGTOSHOWTHEIRPASSPORTSTHERELOCATIONPROCESSSTARTEDINOCTOBERLASTYEARWHENABOUT30ELEPHANTSWERERELEASEDINTOTHEPARK8______ISBEINGESTABLISHEDTORELOCATESOMEAFRICANANIMALSAKRUGERPARKBGLTPCSOUTHAFRICANNATIONALPARKDAFRICANWILDLIFEFOUNDATION9HOWMANYMOREANIMALSWILLBETAKENTOTRANSFRONTIERPARKAABOUT1,000BABOUT6,000CABOUT5,000DABOUT7,00010WHATWILLNOTBEAFFECTEDBYTHEESTABLISHMENTOFGLTPATHEECOSYSTEMANDTOURISMBTOURISMANDCOMMUNITIESCINTERNATIONALBOUNDARIESDAFRICANWILDLIFE11FROMTHEPASSAGEWECANCONCLUDETHAT______ATHEHERDSOFANIMALSMENTIONEDINTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHWERETHEFIRSTTOBETAKENTOTHEPARKBTHEGREATLIMPOPOTRANSFRONTIERISLOCATEDINMOZAMBIQUECNOBORDERFENCESWILLBESEENINSIDETHEPARKSOTHATANIMALSCANMIGRATEDTHENETHERLANDSISTHESECONDLARGESTRESERVEWWWKS5UCOM答案与解析WWW10GKCN十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载1A细节判断题。根据第三小节中的YOUCANACTUALLYINCREASEYOURHAPPINESSLEVELSTHAT’SWHATWETEACH可知A项正确。B项与文章的提供的信息正好相反，C项是形象化的说明，并非真实条件与结果，D项中关于BILLGATES的说法是文章所没有说明的。2D词义猜测题。根据句子PEOPLEWHOARELESSWELLOFFTHANYOUPOORER,SMALLERHOUSE,CAR，以及前文出现的比较级BETTEROFFFINANCIALLY/MATERIALLY，可知是指“富有”。3D主旨归纳题。本文讲述金钱与幸福之间的关系，只有D项最能体现文章的中心。4．C细节考查题。从文中对他们相识的场景的描写，尤其是SHEJOKINGLYREPLIED，可知气氛是热情幽默的。5．C细节判断题。从第七小节的描述来看，C项才是正确答案。6．C细节判断题。由SHECONCLUDEDHERSPEECHBYCOURAGEOUSLYSINGING“THESONGOFROSE”可知C项正确。7．B句意理解题。A、C、D项都与文中的观点有出入，只有B项的说法符合本文第四小节所陈述的观点。8．B细节题。从第一小节可看出是把这些动物迁往一个WILDLIFERELOCATIONPROJECT，名叫THEGREATLIMPOPOTRANSFRONTIERPARKGLTP。9．C细节计算题。从第二小节可知有1,000只动物，而倒数第三小节说UNDERATHREEYEARPLAN,ABOUT6,000ANIMALSARETOBEMOVEDINTOTHEAREA，因此还有大概5,000只动物。10．C句意理解题。第二小节中THEPARKSTRADDLINGSOUTHAFRICAN,MOZAMBICANANDZIMBABWEANTERRITORY可见这个PARK跨越几个国家，但这些国家的边界不变，只是游客在园中游玩时，无需出示过境护照，TOURISTSWILLBEABLETOTRAVELACROSSINTERNATIONALBOUNDARIESINTHEPARKWITHOUTHAVINGTOSHOWTHEIRPASSPORTS。11．C细节判断题。从BORDERFENCESARECOMINGDOWNWITHTHEESTABLISHMENTOFTHEPARKTOALLOWELEPHANTSANDOTHERHERDSTOFOLLOWANCIENTMIGRATIONROUTES。WWWKS5UCOM