山东专升本考试英语模拟试卷.pdf

山东省普通高等教育专升本英语统一考试山东省普通高等教育专升本英语统一考试 考试时间 考试时间 120 分钟分钟 第一部分第一部分听力理解听力理解 Part I Listening Comprehension 共 共 20 题 每小题题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 20 分 分 Section A Directions In this section you will hear 10 short conversations At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once After each question there will be a pause During the pause you must read the four choices marked A B C and D and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center Example You will hear A At the office B In the waiting room C At the airport D In the restaurant From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening This is most likely to have taken place at the office Therefore A At the office is the best answer You should choose A on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center 1 A She does not like it C It is too hard B She likes it D It is boring 2 A At a department store C At an office B At a post office D At a book shop 3 A Tourist and receptionist C Parent and child B Teacher and student D Nurse and patient 4 A But a new map C Follow her B Ask someone else D Take a school bus 5 A She is glad to have dinner with them this evening B She will be busy with her report tonight C She doesn t like to have dinner with them D She is going to attend a meeting 6 A Rainy B Cold C Hot D Fine 7 A Reviewing her lessons C Taking an examination B Preparing for a trip D Busy in her office 8 A Amy Brown is not in the office B The man may call her again C Amy Brown doesn t want to answer the call D The man has got the wrong number 9 A It s 9 30 B It s 10 00 C It s 10 30 D It s 11 00 10 A Linda knows where Milk is C Linda knows Milk very well B Linda is looking for Milk D Linda is Milk s friend Section B Directions In this section you will hear 3 short passages At the end of each passage you will hear some questions Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A B C and D Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard 11 A In the US B In Britain C In Canada D In India 12 A They spoke two different languages B They came from two different countries C They worked in two different companies D They had two very different customs 13 A They didn t like to wear rings B They had no money to buy them C They had no such a tradition D They didn t bring the rings with them Passage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard 14 A Online learning C Industrial development B Home shopping business D International trade 15 A On Thursday B On Saturday C On Tuesday D On Monday 16 A A film C A question and answer section B A book signing D A free tea party Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard 17 A To know the problems we have B To find out the employees opinions C To get approval from the management D To increase our production 18 A Have a debate about the change B Hold a staff meeting C Develop a plan for the change D Seek advice from the company managers 19 A Money B Communication C Confidence D Experience 20 A To help them improve their skills B To understand how the market changes C To see how they communicate with each other D To learn how they react to the change 第二部分第二部分 词汇和语法结构 共词汇和语法结构 共 30 题 每题题 每题 0 5 分 共分 共 15 分 分 Part two vocabulary an d structure 15points 0 5 point each 21 The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial to agriculture than most other countries A conditions B potential C budget D economy 22 The long drought caused a n shortage of water in this region A urgent B acute C dense D rigid 23 Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually paper money for almost every purchase A trade B replace C exchange D reduce 24 The history of life on earth has been a history of between living things and their surroundings A introduction B interview C interference D interaction 25 Don t have him for a friend He s a criminal A anything but B but for C rather than D nothing but 26 I ve seen Donna in lots of movies but I ve never seen her A in person B in reality C in practice D in theory 27 The Democratic and Republican parties hold every four years to choose candidates for President A concessions B conservations C conversations D conventions 28 The annual income of one school teacher in this place was at 900 on average A budgeted B predicted C assessed D accounted 29 Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4 1826 the fiftieth of American Independence A ceremony B occasion C occurrence D anniversary 30 If you want to learn English well you must first find a teacher A able B favorable C significant D competent 31 Jane was the only one who all the conditions she was of the required age height and degree A recovered B fulfilled C completed D contended 32 In the United Nations many countries the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East A turned down B turned up C turned off D turned over 33 I m looking for the section in today s paper A column B combination C comb D classified 34 The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly the market in the affluent eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace A nevertheless B therefore C whereas D consequently 35 What one wears does not always what one does but gives clues to one s taste for life A go on B go with C go by D go after 36 You buy such expensive paint for the house but you can if you have lots of money A couldn t B mustn t C don t have to D wouldn t 37 Before the game both sides said they would beat A each B others C another D the other 38 He s been brought up in Wanzhou but he here any more A hasn t lived B didn t live C hadn t lived D doesn t live 39 You can t improve your English you do little reading every day A when B unless C even though D until 40 I had to walk home with my bike A being stolen B to steal C to have been stolen D stolen 41 They became friends again that day then they hadn t spoken to each other for nearly two years A Since B Until C Now and D After 42 Little that the guards were watching him closely so he was caught red handed A the thief realized B the thief didn t realize C didn t the thief realize D did the thief realize 43 How I miss my grandma these days to her this weekend A Why not to pay a visit B Why not pay a visit C Why not paying a visit D Why don t pay a visit 44 Many students in this school make a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays A this B that C it D them 45 The party last night was success We sang and danced until it came to end at 12 00 A a an B a the C the an D 不填 an 46 What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday When I practiced running on the playground my strength and I fell onto the ground A gave away B gave in C gave off D gave out 47 Coming into the room I found them at the table chess A seated playing B seating playing C seat play D seated played 48 It looks as if they are going to us 3 000 dollars for the concert hall A want B cost C demand D charge 49 The traffic in the city was today so Mary got home earlier than usual A heavy B weak C scare D light 50 The media today can draw public attention to situations help is actually needed A why B while C where D whose 第三部分第三部分 阅读理阅读理解解 共共 20 题 每小题题 每小题 1 5 分 共分 共 30 分 分 Part III Reading comprehension 30 ponits 1 5ponits each Section A Passage 1 In recent years especially during the 1960s there was much discussion about the brain drain 排干 流失 which dealt with the problem of students and learned people who left their own countries for other countries that offered better chances for study research and employment For example according to a report from U N between 1962 and 1966 more than 50 percent of all engineering graduates of Iran and 14 percent of Iranian scientists left their country for work abroad Over 30 percent of Chilean engineers and 15 percent of Turkish physicians also went to work in other countries Probably the greatest brain drain occurred among young scientists who had gone abroad to study Many of them had planned to return to their countries to teach but chose to remain in more industrialized nations where they were able to continue their work and their research in fields in which there were no job possibilities at home The countries that attracted most of these scientists were the United States Great Britain Germany France Canada and Australia Recent studies show that the brain drain to the United States may be decreasing Many foreign scientists are going home again and in some cases American scientists are leaving the United States for employment in other countries The main reasons are that good jobs are becoming fewer here money for national research has been sharply cut and university fellowships reduced too However in the field of medicine the drain to the United States still goes on Today more than one of every five American doctors is foreign born and several thousand foreign doctors immigrate to the United States each year Over eighty countries have asked the State Department to send students who are skilled in important fields such as medicine back home when their study programs are over 51 Which of the following is not the reason for the brain drain A Better chances of study B Better research condition C Good job possibility D Good housing 52 The brain drain to the United States may be decreasing mainly because A many foreign scientists are ordered to return to their motherlands B there are fewer and fewer good jobs in the USA C they don t need any foreign scientists now D the universities refuse to provide money for the foreign scientist 53 How many American doctors are foreign born A More than 20 percent B About half of them C Several thousand D About 15 percent 54 Which is the best title for this passage A How to seek a job in the USA B Doctors immigration to the USA C The brain drain D A strange case Passage 2 Happy birthday Do birthdays really make people happy Of course they do Birthdays celebrate the day we were born Besides that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity 成熟 or so we hope We all like to imagine that we re getting wiser and not just older Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle 奇迹 of growth in others as well For instance seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud For Americans like people in most cultures growing up is a wonderful process 过程 But growing old That s a different story Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth oriented 以年轻人为中心 American culture Most Americans like to look young act young and feel young As the old saying goes You re as young as you feel Older people joke about how many years young they are rather than how many years old People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom But Americans seem to favor those that are young or at least young at heart Many older Americans find the golden years to be anything but golden Economically senior citizens often struggle just to get by Retirement 退休 at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference Older people may suffer from poor nutrition medical care and housing Some even experience age discrimination In 1987 American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets She was often treated rudely even cheated and robbed However dressed as a young person she received much more respect Unfortunately the elderly population in America is increasing fast Why People are living longer Fewer babies are being born And middle aged baby boomers are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly America may soon be a place where wrinkles 皱纹 are in Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers 55 Growing up is a wonderful thing because A people can celebrate their birthdays B people can become more mature and wiser C people can receive many presents D people will feel younger at heart 56 We can infer from the second paragraph that A young people lack experience and wisdom B American older people often joke about their old age C American culture is very young D different countries have different opinions on the old age 57 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means A The golden years can make the old earn lots of money and receive good medical care B The old people in America are leading a hard life without good nutrition medical care or housing C The old in America have to retire at the age of 65 D American social security benefits are not good 58 From the last paragraph we know that the underlined word in can be replaced by A serious B bad C disappearing slowly D growing fast Passaege 3 What should you think about when trying to find your career You are probably better at some school subjects than others These may show strengths that you can use in your work A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school On the other hand you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job they may have indirect value A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs Your school may have taught you skills such as typing or technical drawing which you can use in your work You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills If you have had a part time job on Saturdays or in the summer think what you gained from it If nothing else you may have learned how to get to work on time to follow instructions and to get on with older workers You may have learned to give correct change in a shop for example Just as important you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part time job Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself You may be all thumbs when you handle tools perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist Your school record for instance may not be too good yet it is an important part of your background You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work 59 What is the passage mainly about A The significance of working hard at school B The direct and indirect value of school work C How to face one s weakness D Choosing a career according to one s strong points 60 According to the passage doing a part time job as a student A can help afford one s education B is a good way to practice the skills learnt in school C can help you to prepare for future work D is a waste of time that could have been spent on study 61 From the passage we learn that if a student s school performance is not good he A should pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilities B will be regretful about his bad results C may also do well in his future work D should restart his study in school 62 The underlined phrase be all thumbs in Paragraph 3 probably means A be clumsy at doing things B be skillful in doing things C do not have interest in certain things D be easily bored in doing things Section B Directions Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column Mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center 63 如果队员之间不加强配合 我校篮球队就 不可能在决赛中战胜对手 64 只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着 65 他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨 的任务 同事们对他刮目相看 66 他设法把游客及时送到了机场 A He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time B He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company so his colleagues looked at him with new eyes C Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match final s unless the team members strengthen their cooperation well with each other D Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night 67 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害 但只 要不灰心 我们终会克服暂时的困难 68 当时 那位出租车司机别无选择 只能 求助于游客 choice 69我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席 occur 70 应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识 运用到实践中去 A At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help B Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don t lose heart C Students should be encouraged We should encourage students to apply what they have learned in class to pr