论中国传统法律文化中的礼法结合-----毕业论文

本科毕业论文（设计）论文（设计）题目论中国传统法律文化中的礼法结合学院法学院专业法学班级法学花041班学号学生姓名指导教师2008年6月15日XXX大学本科毕业论文（设计）诚信责任书本人郑重声明本人所呈交的毕业论文（设计），是在导师的指导下独立进行研究所完成。毕业论文（设计）中凡引用他人已经发表或未发表的成果、数据、观点等，均已明确注明出处。特此声明。论文（设计）作者签名日期目录摘要ABSTRACT前言1一、对礼法结合本体的考查1（一）礼的内涵1（二）法的内涵2（三）礼法结合的历史背景3（四）礼法结合的实质是和谐3二、礼法结合的历史演进4（一）汉代礼法结合的开端4（二）三国两晋南北朝礼法结合的新阶段4（三）隋唐礼法结合的成熟5（四）宋元明清礼法结合的演进5（五）近代礼法结合同西方思想的碰撞6三、礼法结合对中国古代社会的影响7（一）教化与吏治7（二）恤刑原则7（三）特权保障8（四）专制集权8（五）亲亲得向首匿8（六）天人合一9结语10参考文献11致谢12论中国传统法律文化中的礼法结合摘要礼法结合是法学中的一个大题目G452G14270学G12197成G12447G1209G7481G712G4439G4613G1038G1259G3822学G13785G11645目G452中国法G5471G14270实G15904礼法结合的开G3999G712G1186G1008汉G2052清朝G712G3999G13468G2164G1209G8851G11004与G13499G6227G712G5194成G1038中G2338法G13007的G18337要特G9869与G7643G5547G452G4439的G15999G8851G11004与G13499G6227G712G993G1177G3324法制G990G712G13792G1000G3324思想G990G452礼法结合G3324中国法G5471史G990G1867G7389G18337要G3332G1313G452G7114G14279G1182G7097G712人G1216对G1194的G1863G8892G1185G9994G8821G7389G1955G5381G452中国的文化G9316G17840G8981G19283、G2350大G12946G9157G15G1972G2327G5192G7481G2520代G13491治G13785的G13475G1002治G8677G12227G13059G1114G7509G1038G1028G4512的法G5471G13475G20576G15G1866中G1552得G6117G1216思考的G3332方G5468G3822G15会G13485G6117G1216G5114G7481G16780G3822G2563G12046G452对礼法结合的G6518G16764G712是G6117G1216G3324新阶段G5326G12447G4512G5390G8677G1039文明的社会G1039G1053国G4490的G4470G16278要G8726G15同G7114对G4570法制G5326G16786与G17959G5515G5326G16786G11468G1126G15912G6521、G11468G1126G2339G16855G15G7389G5468G3921的G1523G18504G5859G1053G452关键词G726中国G30礼法结合G30法G5471文化G30法治与G5515治DEFAULTJUDGEMENTONCHINASSYSTEMOFCIVILLAWSUITABSTRACTCOMBININGTHECEREMONYWITHTHELAWISAGREATSUBJECTWHICHWASATTENTEDBYMANYSCHOLARSAFTERTHESCIENCEESTABLISHED,ANDNOWPEOPLESTILLPAYMUCHATTENTIONTOITTHECULTUREOFCHINAHASALONGHISTORYANDCOVERSSOMANYSCOPE,PLENTYOFEXPERIENCESANENTTHEMANAGEMENTHAVEBEENACCUMULATEDBYTHEDOMINATORSOWINGTOTHEIRGOODADMINSINCETHOUSANDYEARSAGO,WHICHWEREWORTHYOFSTUDYANDWILLTAKEMANYAPOCALYPSESFORUSDISCUSSINGTHISSUBJECTISTHEEXTERNALDEMANDABOUTTHEINSTAURATIONOFTHEMIGHTYANDDEMOCRATICSOCIALISMCOUNTRYONTHENEWPHASES,ITWILLHELPUSTODISPOSALHOWTOCOMBINETHEINSTAURATIONOFLAWWITHMORAL,ANDHOWTOMAKETHEMINPHASEKEYWORDSCHINALAWATTHECOMBINELEGALCULTURETHERULEOFLAWWITHRULEBYVIRTUE前言G3324国法的G5859G1053G990G1363G11004G256法G5471G257一G16801G712是清G7423G8677G2033G2475G7097本的影响G13792G5430成的G712中国古代G8821G7389与G1055G11468对G5224的语G16801G452中国古代G15904G1038G16280则体G13007的G7692心是礼G712G1866内容G1039要是G16280定G1114G3324等级秩序中人G1216的G1053务性G16280范G712G16280定人G1216G5224该做什么G712禁止人G1216做什么G452违礼的G15904G1038要G2475G2052制裁G712包括G17959G5515G990的谴责和国G4490G5390制力的惩罚G712后G13785则G1039要是刑、法、G5471的G16855整范畴G452古代的法G712或刑、G5471G712G3324G993同的历史阶段G712G1866名称虽G7389G993同G712但本质G990都是G1209刑G1038G7692心的惩罚体G13007G712G993等同于当代G5859G1053G990的法G5471G712G6117G1216姑G1000均称G1055G1038G256法G257G712但G4439G993是完整的古代法G5471体G13007G452对于古代法G5471的把握G712只G7389G4570礼与法结合起G7481考察G712才G7389完整的G5859G1053G452法G5471是社会的产物G712是社会实践的总结G452G3324先G8677那里G712G256国G1055大事G712G3324祀与戎G257G452A1G256戎G257G4613是血缘集团间进G15904的征战G452祭祀与征战与血缘G1863G13007紧密G11468联G712G13792G1000是先G8677最G18337要的社会活动G712因G13792古人G4570代表G7114代发展最高水平的青铜技术G5194G993是首先G11004于生产工G1867的改进和生活水平的提高G990G712G13792是G11004于祭祀G11004的礼器及兵器的制造G452这样的社会存G3324反映G2052社会G5859识G990G712G4613是G256治G1055G13475G712礼与刑G257荀子成G11468G452礼与刑法G712是中国古代法G5471的渊数G452中国古代法G5471G4613是G1186礼、刑法G1863G13007的演进中发展G13792G7481G452一、对礼法结合本体的考察（一）礼的内涵礼G712说文云G726G256禮G712履也G712所G1209事神致福也G712G1186G12046G1186豊G712豊亦声G452G257又豊部G726G256豊G712G15904礼G1055器也G712G1186豆象G5430G452G257近代学G13785王国维通过对甲骨文G11468G1863文字的考证G712认G1038豊乃G256G11439G10589G1209G3869神人G1055器G257G712G256又G6524G1055G13792G3869神人G1055事通G16871G1055礼G257G452G11013G8504G2499G16277G712祭祀G5224该是G256礼G257字的本G2033G7481G9316G712也是礼的G18337要内容G452G256礼制的成熟G712实G3324西G2620成王、G2620G1856G7114代G712G7692心内容是G5326G12447血缘与等级G1055间的同一秩序G452G257A2G7693G6466礼G5326G12447社会的秩序G5224是G256亲亲、G4574G4574、G19283G19283、G11019G3911G1055G7389G2047G712人G17959G1055大G13785也G452G257G15999称G1328G256礼G1214G257的G7389等G5058的G1214G5347是礼的G3818化表G10628G712G13792阶级性G1927定G11540G4439的G2163G14033G1209及性质G712这是礼的内涵G452亲亲、G4574G4574的G16278G5577也是中国G4459法社会G3534本G1274G10714G16278G5577G452G256礼G257也G15999古人认G1038是最高G14270G9994法则G15是G14270G9994G5430成的总秩序G15总G16280G5471G452古人G4570天G3332G987物的生G19283、G1313G13634、秩序、G11468G1126G1863G13007G15都G18334G1038礼所成G1055G452祭祀G15G256礼G257G1055本G9316G15是人G12879G3324原G3999社会对G14270G9994G1002G11040的G1039G16278G5859识G5430G5589G15是G8675G7075部G14865中G256国G1055大事G15G5811祀与戎G257的G18337要活动G452G4403G5515A0A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10A11A12A13A14A15A16A17A18A18A19A11A20A21A22A23A19A24A25A26A27A28A29A30A31A32A3A33A34A30A35A36A37A38A12A39A13A14A15A16A17A18A18A19A11A20A21A22A23A19A24A25G7043G21492G3324G16782法的G12946神里G16774G29G256中国的G12447法G13785G15把G4459教、法G5471、G20130G1451、礼G1214都G9163G3324一起G258G258这四G13785的G12680G16280G15G4613是所G16871礼教G452中国G13491治G4613是因G1038G1017G7696G17993G4444这四G12193礼教G13792G14731成G2163G452G257A40礼是G1328G1038中国古代G15904G1038G16280则体G13007的G7692心G15G1866内容G1039要是G16280定G1114G3324等级秩序中人G1216的G1053务性G16280范G15G16280定人G1216G5224该做什么G15禁止人G1216做什么G15G1038整个社会G16280范G11842G12447G1114明G11842的G7643G1946G452G2475G1766G4490礼治思想的影响G15G2508法G20058G3507中也G17155G12371G1114礼的G12946神G15G5430成G1114G6203法原G5785的法G5471G1268G13491G452G4439G1867体体G10628G1038G29G1209礼G1038G1039G4560G15G1209法G1038G1946G13511G30G256G1209礼G1038内涵G15G1209法G1038G3818G16992G30G1209礼G12239G8677心于G19556G5506G15G1209法G5444G2904G5706于明G7186G30G1209礼G3852G5364恤G8677的G1173G6931G15G1209法G9222G7591治G1002的G1856平G30G1209礼G15904法G1955G4581G6524G15904法G5471的G19471力G15G1209法明礼G1363礼G1867G7389G1967人的权G4053G30G1209礼G1849法G1363法G5471G17959G5515化G15法G11013止G5706G13792G1872G2161G2904G30G1209法G19480礼G1363G17959G5515法G5471化G15G1998礼G13792G1849刑礼与法的结合G15G1363G1209礼G1038G7692心的G1766G4490G17959G5515G16280范实G10628G1114法G1868化G15同G7114也G1363G1209刑G1038G7692心的法实G10628G1114G17959G5515化G452G257A41这G12193礼与法的G1817G2010结合G15G3324G5468大G12255G5242G990G5224G5414G2163于G1766G4490的G17959G5515法G5471化思想的G5353G4560G452（二）法的内涵G1268G13491G5859G16277一G14336认G1038中国古代的法G7481G9316于刑G712G4439的G2163G14033G4613G3324于惩罚G452刑起于兵G712原G3999社会G7423G7411G15G11013于原G7389的G1856G7389制G5430G5347和G13475G8994发展G10378G1929的G11695G11474G15于是G8675G7075G1055间通过战G1117G13792G16311G1927这一G11695G11474G452G256G19555G11540部G2010G8675G7075首G20058的权G2195G3698G5390G15G14521要进G15904G1903事G6516G3854和G1903事G19227G2399G5194G2474得战G1117的G14000G2045G15一方G19766G5529G20047G7389G1017明的G13464织纪G5471及G1903法G30另一方G19766G4613G5529G9994需要G16764伐对方的暴力和刑罚G452G257A42汉书刑法G5547说G29G256因天G16764G13792G1328五刑G257G15明G11842提G1998G256五刑G257的制定是G1998于战G1117的需要G15G5194G1000最G18337的刑法是一个部G14865对另一部G14865的G1903事G16764伐G15G13792一G14336的刑法则适G11004于G15999征服的异G7075人G15对同G7075人则G993适G11004这样的刑罚G452国G4490产生G1209后G15G1903法和五刑则变成G1114G13491治G13785罚罪全社会的工G1867G452刑G5114G7389G5390制暴力色彩G452G3324古代G15法G993是一个G1867G7389G11468对独G12447身份的G1008西G15G4439G15999认定G1038刑G15刑法G1328G1038惩罚性的G16280范体G13007G15是G19480属于G1866G1194G16280范体G13007的G15G13792刑法的G1053务本G1313与G17959G5515G7389G11540一G12193天G9994的亲近G1863G13007G15更G1038G18337要的是G15整个礼法本质G990G4613是G17959G5515G1039G1053的G15是G1053务本G1313G13792非权G2045本G1313G15是扬G2904抑G5706G15G13792非辨G2047是非G452G17959G5515与法G5471的G1863G13007是G5515与刑的G1863G13007G1766G4490把G4439G1216G5414结G1038体与G11004的G1863G13007G15即G1209G17959G5515G1328G1038G7693本的体G15G1209法G5471G1328G1038辅助的G11004G15法G5471成G1114实施G17959G5515的手段G452G1194G1216认G1038G15G17959G5515与法G5471的G1863G13007是G5515与刑的G1863G13007G15G1867体G2499G5414结G1038体G11004的G1863G13007G15即G1209G5515治G1328G1038G7693本的体G15G1209法治G1328G1038辅助的G11004的思想G452通过春秋G1927狱等途径G993断影响法G5471实践G15进一步G11842G12447G1114G1766G4490思想G3324法制中的A43A44A45A46A47A48A49A50A51A52A53A54A55A21A56A57A58A59A60A21A61A62A63A64A65A66A15A16A39A19A23A23A67A21A22A68A67A25A69A70A71A72A21A13A73A57A74A58A5A75A76A77A78A79A80A53A54A55A21A61A62A63A57A74A81A20A82A39A17A18A18A24A21A22A19A24A25A83A84A85A86A21A13A73A5A75A57A74A28A87A53A54A55A21A61A62A63A61A62A88A89A81A20A82A39A17A18A18A18A21A22A19A24A25G3332G1313G452（三）礼法结合的历史背景西G2620G7114G7411的G256礼G257G256刑G257构筑G1114西G2620法G5471体G13007G15共同G1038G16855整社会G1863G13007发挥G1328G11004G452西G2620G13491治G13785G4570G17959G5515教化同刑罚G19227G2399G11468结合G15G5430成G1114中国早G7411的G256礼G257G256刑G257结合的法制特色G452二G13785G1328G1038法G5471G5430G5589G11468G1126G1038G11004G15G1866内容和G1863G13007的发展G7643G5547G11540奴隶制法制走向成熟和完备G452G256G1186奴隶制王朝夏商G2620更替的历史G7481看G15G4439G1216是G5326G12447G3324未完全G2010化的血缘G8675G7075G13464织G3534础G990的部G7075对部G7075的国G4490G13491治G452G257A90G3324G13491治集团内部G15因G1038是属于一个部G7075G15因G13792非常G5390G16855血缘亲属G1863G13007G15G13792G1000G7693G6466血缘的亲疏G7481G2010G452这样G4613G5430成G1114礼刑G2010治的G7696局G15即G15社会G990层贵G7075是G11004礼G7481G16280制G712G13792社会下层平G8677和奴隶是G11004刑G7481G16855整的G452这G4613是礼治原则G1055一的G256礼G993下庶人G15刑G993G990大夫G257G452这G12193礼刑G2010野的礼治原则说明G1114西G2620社会是G1856开G993平等的血缘等级社割对G3818G7075的权力G452战国G7114G7411G712奴隶制G13475G8994G3534础G15999新兴生产方G5347G2474代G712G3332G1039阶级G452这批新兴G3332G1039虽G9994拥G7389G5390大的G13475G8994实力G15但G11013于G1194G1216的平G8677G1998身G15G3324G1209G4459法血缘G1038G3534础的社会里享G2475G993G2052任何G6931治权G2045G19555G1055崛起的迫切希望废除血缘贵G7075的G1002袭特权G15要G8726G2474得和贵G7075平等的法G5471社会身份和G3332G1313G452G1328G1038新兴G3332G1039阶级的代言人法G4490顺G5224G1114G7114G2195G15提G1998G5194实践G1114G1209官僚制代替G1002卿制G712G1209郡县制代替G2010封制的社会构想G452G1186G8504G256贵G13785恒贵G712贱G13785恒贱G257的社会结构G15999打破G15G2474G13792代G1055的是官僚等级社会G452这样的社会G6117G1216称G1055G1038G11468对开放的社会G712因G13792官僚制G5242的G5326G12447G15突破G1114贵G7075G4490G7075垄断官职的G10628象G15实G10628G1114社会的G11468对平等G452（四）礼法结合的实质是和谐G1209礼G1849法G15礼法结合的G17959路的最G13468G11842G12447G15G1363得古代中国人把G256和谐G257G3869G1038社会中绝对的目G7643G452宇宙本G7481G7389G1866天G9994G1055秩序G15即是一大G16855和G15所G1209G15人G5224该去G1114G16311G4439G15G3324G14270G9994G11040中寻G8726秩序G15G1186G13792与G1055和谐G11468处G452G3324老子的哲学里G15G256人法G3332G15G3332法天G15天法G17959G15G17959法G14270G9994G257老子第二十五章G15这一G1856G5347事实G990G19556含G11540一个价G1552的判断G29G14270G9994是和谐的、完美的、G2499欲的G452老子G1209后的人G1216也同样孜孜G993倦G3332追G8726G11540这一和谐G15G5194提G1998G1114G256天人合一G257的G10714G16782G452因G8504G15G1038G1114追G8726和谐G15G1268G13491法G5471文化把法G5471看成是实G10628这一G17959G5515目G7643的手段G15法G5471的G1328G11004G993是G1038人G1216满足私G2045提供合法的渠G17959G15恰恰G11468反G15G4439是要尽G1866所G14033抑制人G1216的私欲G15G7481最G13468达G2052G256G1363G8677G993G1117G257的目的G15法G5471的适G11004变成教化G2164儆戒G15无讼的G10714想化G1038息讼的努力G5529G20047指G1998的是G15G3324G256和谐G257的最高G10714想下G15漠视权G2045的事实G5529G9994是存G3324的G15但G6117G1216也要看G2052G15G1766G4490G1055所G1209A91A92A93A94A95A96A97A98A99A97A100A101A102A103A104A105A106A99A107A108A109A110A111A112A113A114A115A116A117A118A119A96A120A121A122A123A124A125A125A126A116A127A128A129A130G1525G4560G1053务本G1313G15G8503是G9316于G1866对G256人G12879生G2641G1055和谐G257的追G8726G452G1194G1216认G1038人G14270身、人与人G1209及G1209人G1038中心的宇宙都是和谐的G452二、礼法结合的历史演进礼法结合G13520治G8181G14270G12218汉G1766法整合G2052西汉G5430成G1209后G712又G13475G20771晋G14279唐最G13468定G3423G712G11464G14279清G7423G712G3324G3534本结构G990G4613G8821G7389什么变化G452G1209G2028G5455G1038起G9869G712G14270西汉G14279清朝的2000G3822G5192间G712G2520个朝代G712G993G12661是G3319G2543G17144G14263G712G17836是G7139G2543G5260G14263G712G993G12661是汉G8677G7075G13491治G13785G17836是G1849G1039中原的G4581数G8677G7075G712都一无G1375G3818G3332实G15904礼法结合的G13520治G8181G5347G712G993G1889改变G727G20771晋G14279唐G8851G11540这G7477G17959路G13468于完成G1114历史性的礼法G7389G7438结合G712礼法结合G13520治G8181G5347G14287于定G3423G712造G4613G1114礼法秩序下的封G5326社会发展的历史G990最高G4804G712造G4613G1114大唐文明G452G13449G16278汉G1209后G2520朝代G712都都G13499G6227和G3374G6357G1114礼法结合的G13520治G8181G5347G712G5194G7693G6466当G7114实G19481部G2010的G16855整G712G9801活G3332G2164G1209G17828G11004G712但G1186G7481G8821G7389G17241G1998G1866范G3272G452（一）汉代礼法结合的开端汉G5471G5471G1209G1766G4490思想G1038指G4560G15首G8437G11842G12447G1114G4815礼教G1209G19462G15G1946五服G1209制罪的定罪G18339刑原则G452这是G5353礼G1849G5471的最G18337要的G7643G5547G452所G16871G256G1946五服G1209制罪G257即对于G1073G7075G1055内亲属G1055间G11468G1126G1417G4487的G10371罪G15904G1038G15要G7693G6466五服所表G12046的G17840近亲疏G1863G13007定罪G18339刑G452G256服制G5852近G15对G1209G4574G10371G2341G13785的处罚G5852G17743G15对G1209G2341G10371G4574G13785的处罚G5852G18337G30服制G5852G17840G15则与G8504G11468反G257这一原则的G11842定G15G256是G6365G10043G1766G4490G5390G16855的三G13446五常的G1274G10714G17959G5515G7643G1946G15G4570G1766G4490礼的原则G5353G1849刑事G12447法原则中G257G452A131G1328G1038定罪G18339刑的首要G1393G6466G15这G7186G9994是G5353礼G1849G5471G452G15713礼于法的产物G15也是是G17959G5515法G5471化和法G5471G17959G5515化的G18337要表G10628G452（二）三国两晋南北朝礼法结合的新阶段三国两晋南北朝是礼法结合的新阶段G452三国G7114G712G7373G6817、G16844G14895G1154是G1209G256G18337法G257G13792G14891称的G712G9994G13792G712G1194G1216的G256G18337法G257也是打G11540G256G5515G1039刑辅G257的G7083G5104进G15904的G712G7373G6817说G1194的G12447法G4459G7100是G726G256夫治定G1055化G712G1209礼G1038首G452G6332G1093G1055G6931G712G1209刑G1038先G452G257G16844G14895G1154则G1039G5364G12447法要体G10628G256G1209教G1208G1038先G712G16815罚G1038后G257的G12946神G712G1194说G726G256明G2543G10714G1866G13446纪G712G6931治当G7389先后G726先G10714G13446G712后G10714纪G727先G10714G1208G712后G10714罚G712G258G258G10714G13446则纪G5364G712G10714G1208则罚G15904G452G257这里所说的G256G13446G257G712即G2543G1038G14263G13446G712G10250G1038子G13446G712夫G1038G3983G13446的G256三G13446G257G727G256纪G257G712即G16844G10250、G1816G5363、G7075人、G16844G14297、G5084G19283、G7391G2463间G1863G13007的G256六纪G257G712这表明G1194是G6524G4827G8503G13491的G256G5515G1039刑辅G257思想的G452（三）隋唐礼法结合的成熟A132A133A134A135A116A136A137A100A101A102A136A138A139A140A141A142A143A144A145A106A113A114A115A116A146A146A146A147A146A146A146A98A148A120A121A122A123A149A150A150A124A127A149A128A130隋G2033制定开G11355G5471G7114G712隋文G5105G7484G3374G4613G6953G1208G4590书G5050G1178G4568高G20074、G990G7621国G18085G16805等人G712要G3374G6357G1209G256G4560G5515G21796礼G257G1038指G4560思想G712把封G5326G17959G5515G16280范G8892G1849法G5471G1055中G452开G11355G5471G3324G12699章体G1375G990大致G13499G6227G1114北G21796G5471G712开G11355G5471G3324北G21796G5471G256G18337罪十G7477G257的G3534础G990G712改G1038G256十G5706G257G712即G726G16863反、G16863大G17882、G16863G2479、G5706G17882、G993G17959、大G993G6976、G993G4401、G993G11578、G993G1053、内G1093G452G2052G1114唐代G712礼法G13520治的治国G8181G5347G5062G14287于成熟和定G3423G452G3324唐G5471中G712礼G993但指G4560G11540法G5471的制定G712G13792G1000体G10628G4459法G1274G10714G1863G13007的G3809G7446的礼G3534本G990法G5471化G1114G452唐G3838G4459G7458G1002G8677G3324总结历史G13475G20576的G3534础G990G712提G1998G1114G256G1038国G1055G17959G712G5529G20047G6254G1055G1209G1173G1053G712G12046G1055G1209G4053G1461G257的G1039G5364G712G4613是G6524G15904G5515治G712施刑罚G452G8616G17751G8503G11842G3332处G10714G1114礼与法的G1863G13007G452唐G3838G4459认G1038G712这两G13785的完美结合G712G2499G1209G12239G20130G7143G1451G712G11013G1093G14279治G452G1194G16858G16858G2590G16831大G14263G1216G5224G256G1209G1173G1038G4459G712G1209刑G1038助G257G452（四）宋元明清礼法结合的演进宋朝是G3324G13475过五代十国的大G2010G16022和G11346G5192G15293G19227割G6466G1055后G5326G12447起G7481的G13491一封G5326G6931权G452宋朝G3324中国封G5326社会发展史G990G712处于G6227前G2563后、新G7099G1144替的历史G17728G6252G7114G7411G452宋朝商G2709G13475G8994的高G5242发展G712G5353起G1114社会G2520G12193G1863G13007的G5625G2107变化G727G19181G13520G3809G7446的阶级G11695G11474和G8677G7075G11695G11474和G2164G5390中G3842集权的需要G712G1363宋朝成G1038一个G18337法制的G7114代G712也是G1268G13491法G5471发展的高G4804G452G3838G12074说G726G256事G1038G1055G19462G712G7366G1038G1055制G257G452元G14957G1849G1039中原G1209后G712G14865后的G9228G10299G8677G7075G13475G8994G1926G1999G11540中原G3332G2318的封G5326G13475G8994G712G1363得两宋G7114G7411高G5242发展的商G2709G13475G8994G2475G2052G1114G1017G18337破G3363G712G1998G10628G1114G15940退G452元G14957G1038G13491治广大的G3332G2318和G1186G3822的汉G7075人G8677G712G3324法制G990G993得G993逐渐抛弃G14957古习惯法和金G5471G712G12227G7509吸收汉G7075的法G5471文化G712因G8504G712G3324G12447法指G4560思想G990表G10628G1998G256G19480会汉法G257G712G256参G10043唐宋G1055制G257的特G9869G452尽G12661元朝刑法G3324G5430G5347、名称G990G993同于唐宋G712但G1866治国的G3534本G12946神和内容G1185是一脉G11468G6227的G452G3324礼法G13520治G8181G5347的影响下G712元刑法也G1393G1766G4490的G13446常礼教G6365五服亲等定刑罚的G17743G18337G712G1209及G256贼盗G257G2164G18337处罚的原则G452早G3324元G2033编纂大G5515G1868章G7114G712便收G1849丧服图G452元刑法中G4570五服列于G12699首G712G5194G16786专G7477G712表明元G13491治G13785吸收G8503G13491治国思想文化的G12227G7509G5589G5242G452G13792G1209五服列于G12699首G712也G1038明清二代提供G1114先G1375G452明朝处于中国封G5326社会的晚G7411G712社会G13475G8994进一步发展G712G3324G1008南G8851海和G17828河G8851岸G5062G13475G1998G10628G1114资本G1039G1053的萌芽G452新G13475G8994因素的G1926G1999G1363明代社会G19766临G11540新的G17728G3423G712也G1363明朝G6931权G19766临G16780G3822新的社会问题G452G3324这G12193历史背景下G712明朝G13491治G13785G2164G5390G1114专制G1039G1053中G3842集权G13491治G712同G7114也更G2164G8892G18337G2045G11004法G5471武器G1328G1038巩固G1866G13491治的工G1867G452明G2033治国的指G4560思想是G726一是刑G1093国G11004G18337G1868G452刑G1093国G11004G18337G1868是明G2033G12447法指G4560思想的G7692心G452G3324G3374G6357G18337G1868治G1002的同G7114G712也对礼的教化G1328G11004G13485予高G5242G18337视G452明G3838G12074朱元璋G3324御制大明G5471序中阐述的G12447法指G4560思想G4613是G256明礼G1209G4560G8677G712定G5471G1209G13511顽G257G452即对于普通G8677G1259G11004礼G1053教化予G1209G5353G4560G712对G993顺G1186教化G1927G5859进G15904反抗的G256顽G8677G257采G2474法G5471手段G1017G2164惩处G452明G5471与唐G5471G11468G8616G712明G5471G3324罪与罚G990的特G9869是G256G17743G1866所G17743G712G18337G1866所G18337G257G452清朝进一步G5390化G1114封G5326G1274G10714G1863G13007G452清G2033所定大清G5471中的G256G4053逼人致死G257G7477G712G1177G7389G4053逼G7411亲G4574G19283致死G13785绞、大G2163（指本G4459堂G1816G5363G712未嫁的堂姊G712G5062嫁的姑姊妹等）G1209下递G1955一等的G16280定G712G13792G8821G7389G7389G1863子孙G4053逼G11464G13007亲属和G3983妾G4053逼夫G1055G11464G13007亲属的G16280定G452G3324封G5326G13491治G13785看G7481G712这一遗漏对维护G1274G10714G1863G13007是G5468G993G2045的G452于是G712乾隆三十七G5192定G1375G16280定G726G14521子孙G993G4401G712致G1363G12074G10250母、G10250母G17743生G14270杀G13785G712G14521G7389触忤干G10371G5785节G712要处G1209G256斩G1927G257G727G14521无触忤G5785节G712G1866G15904G1038G1177限于违G10371教G1208G712G1209致G1363G11464G13007亲属抱忿G17743生G13785G712则处G1209G256绞监候G257G727G3983妾对丈夫的G12074G10250母、G10250母G712如发生G12879似G5785G1929G712也G6365G990述G16280定G16782罪G452乾隆四十五G5192G1375进一步G16280定G726凡G3983妾逼迫丈夫致死G13785G712处绞刑G12447即G6203G15904G452G14521因口角细小G1055事G712G5194无逼迫G5785节G712G1866丈夫G17743生G14270杀的G712G3983妾则G6365处绞刑G256监候G257G6203G15904G452这些G16280定G712G7509大G5390化G1114封G5326G1274G10714G17959G5515G16280范和G4490G7075G1039G1053G13491治G452（五）礼法结合与西方思想的碰撞第一G8437鸦片战G1117G1055后G712封G5326大一G13491的社会G7696局G15999打破G712中国沦G1038半殖G8677G3332半封G5326社会G452洋务派、早G7411改良派、资产阶级改良派、G12447宪派、保G11355派纷纷登场G712G1194G1216虽G9994针锋G11468对G712G11