桂林中考英语试题及答案

1、 桂林市2010年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英 语（考试用时：120分钟 满分：120分）注意事项：1. 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本试卷上作答无效。2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。一、 听力理解（每小题1分，共30分） 第一节 听音辨图 请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。1. a . bc. 2 a. b.c.3a. b.c.4a. b.c. 5.a. b. c. 第二节 情景反应 请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。6. a. fine, than

2、k you. b. how do you do? c. im fifteen.7. a. jim is here. b. its a box. c. this is my brother. 8. a. goodbye, lily. b. ok, lily. c. nice to meet you, lily.9. a. its hot. b. its a fine day. c. its saturday.10. a. thank you. b. sit down, please. c. the same to you. 11. a. no, im not. b. no, you cant.

3、c. ok. here you are.12. a. hurry up, please. b. you are welcome. c. see you then.13. a. in class 5.b. in grade 3. c. in no. 2 middle school. 14. a. on foot. b. at 12:00. c. from monday to friday.15. a. its five. b. there are five. c. they are five yuan.第三节 对话理解a. 请听五组对话，每组对话后您将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将

4、其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。16. a. the beach.b. the park. c. the school.17. a. its peters. b. its marys. c. its the mans.18. a. 6518394. b. 5684139.c. 5613849.19. a. only once. b. twice. c. three times.20. a. in a shop. b. in a hospital. c. in a restaurant.b. 请听一段对话，对话后您将听到五个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。对

5、话和问题读两遍。21. a. because she wants to study there. b. because she wants to find a job there.c. because she wants to see the beautiful place.22. a. yes, yangshuo and longsheng. b. yes, pingle and longsheng. c. yes, ziyuan and yangshuo.23. a. by plane. b. by train. c. by bus.24. a. her father and mother

6、. b. her father and brother. c. her classmates.25. a. 600 yuan. b. 1200 yuan. c. 1800 yuan.第四节 语篇理解请仔细听短文，并根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。more and more people from all over the world are visiting beijing.people want to see the summer palace, many 26 and the great wall. they visit china in 27 way

7、s nowadays. many students go on cultural exchange(文化交流) trips and 28 six months or a year studying at a chinese university.for other people, organised trips to china are the most 29 ways of visiting the country.the number of people visiting china is 30 greatly during the 2010 world expo(世界博览会)in sha

8、nghai.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。31. how is your father? please say hello to _ for me.a. sheb. himc. itd. her32. li yan is my best friend. she comes _ a small village. a. onb. with c. ofd. from33. - do you like watching tv? -yes, i _. but only after i finish my homework. a. amb. doc. doe

9、s d. did 34. - _ i use your ruler, lingling? - sure. here you are. a. mayb. wouldc. needd. must35. - what is your favourite sport? - swimming, i think. its _ of all. a. earsierb. more difficultc. the most interestingd. the most boring36. - ive just got a postcard from my pen friend.- let me have a l

10、ook. wow. _ nice card! a. whatb. what ac. howd. why37. _ more, and youll improve your spoken english. a. speakb. speaksc. speakingd. to speak 38. thousands of houses _ by the floods in guangxi last month. a.destroyb. destroyed c. have destroyedd.were destroyed39. - can you tell me _ on the internet?

11、 - ok, mum. a. how can i use qqb. where can i use qq c. how i can use qq d. whether can i use qq40. this is my beautiful school _ is near the famous library. a. whereb. whichc. whod. when三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 peter: hi, sally. come and have a look at my photos.

12、sally: are these the photos you took in africa, peter?peter: 41 look, this is a wildebeest. its an animal in africa.sally: 42 peter: no, it doesnt. it only eats grass.sally: are there a lot of animals in africa?peter: 43 sally: oh, this photo looks interesting. what are you doing there?peter: 44 sal

13、ly: did you have a good time there?peter: of course. 45 a. yes, there are many.b. yes, they are.c. i really enjoyed myself.d. does it eat meat?e. i am riding the elephant.四、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。smiling is the best way of making friends.when i was thirteen 46 old, my father fo

14、und a job in the city. so my family moved there. i also came to a 47 school near where we live. my old school was far away. at first, i did not know anyone in my class. i was very lonely 48 i was afraid to make friends with my classmates. i 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and i didnt want my par

15、ents to 50 me.then one day, something good happened. i was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. at that moment, 52 came into the classroom. i didnt know who he was. he passed me and then turned back. he looked 53 me and, without a word, smiled. sud

16、denly, i felt happy, lively and warm. that smile changed my life. i started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. day by day, i became 54 to everyone in my class. 55 the smile, i have moved on to a new life. now, i believe that the world is what you think it is. so smile at the world a

17、nd it will smile back. 46. a. days b. weeks c. months d. years47. a. old b. new c. same d. easy48. a. becauseb. before c. after d. if 49. a. couldntb. mustnt c. neednt d. wont50. a. talk to b. look after c. worry about d. ask for51. a. earlyb. unhappily c. quickly d. wonderfully52. a. a girl b. a bo

18、y c. some girls d. some boys53. a. of b. on c. at d. into 54. a. closer b. older c. cooler d. colder55. a. instead of b. look forward to c. pay attention to d. thanks to五、阅读理解 （共35分，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分） amr brown saw a sweater in a shop window. it was very cheap, so he bought it. when he g

19、ot home, he put it on. it was all right and he was pleased with it.in the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. it soon began to rain and mr brown had to run into the house. he ran quickly, but he still got wet. then his sweater started to shrink(收缩)! it got smaller and smaller. mr brown tried t

20、o take it off, but he couldnt.in the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. mrs brown laughed, “you see, you bought a cheap thing, but”请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）56. mr brown saw a nice _ in a shop window. and he bought it.a. jacket b. coat c. sweater d. shirt57. when

21、 he _, he put it on.a. got to the office b. got home c. went to work d. went to the shop58. it soon began to_ while he was working in the garden.a. rain b. snowc. cloudd. shine 59. mr brown got wet and he tried to _ the sweater.a. take away b. take offc. put upd. put on 60. from the story, we know m

22、r brown bought _.a. a good sweater b. an expensive sweater c. a comfortable sweater d. a cheap but not good sweaterbpresident hu jintao flew to the earthquake-hit region in yushu, qinghai on april 18, 2010. at a field hospital on the grounds of a sports stadium, hu sat on the bed of drolma, a middle

23、 school student, and held her in his arm as she wept(哭泣). “rest assured(放心的), you will have a full recovery(康复). be strong. you will have a bright future,” he told her.the 2010 world expo, shanghai chinathe 2010 world expo shanghai chinaduration(举办时间): may 1 to october 31, 2010expected visitors: 70

24、milliontheme(主题) : “better city, better life.” the theme represents the common wish of the people all over the world for a better living in future urban(城市的) environments. the 19th fifa world cup(世界杯足球赛)duration: june 11 to july 12, 2010host(主办) nation: south africanumber of teams: thirty-twonumber

25、of matches: sixty-fourit is the first time that the tournament(锦标赛) has been hosted by a nation in the confederation(联盟) of african football.请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）61. president hu jintao flew to yushu, qinghai _, 2010.a. on may 1 b. on june 11 c. on april 18 d. on july 1262. preside

26、nt hu jintao comforted(安慰) _ at a field hospital.a. a middle school student b. a soldier c. a farmer of yushu d. a doctor63. the 2010 world expo in shanghai will end on _. a. september 30 b. october 31 c. november 30 d. december 3164. the theme of expo 2010 is “_”a. better city, bright future.b. bet

27、ter city, good environment.c. better city, better life.d. better city, best investment(投资).65. there will be _ teams taking part in the 19th fifa world cup. a. 10 b. 12 c. 13 d. 32cwe live on the earth. we use the sea around us. what do we take from the ocean? and what do we give to it?we take fishe

28、s from the oceanmillions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. 66 we take minerals(矿物) from the ocean. we can get salt by evaporating(蒸发) seawater. 67 many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got from the sea, but not by simple evaporation. 68 seaweed(海草) becomes food o

29、f many kinds even candy, and ice creamas well as medicine. believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. we cant drink ocean water. 69 but ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. in the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the

30、sea.the sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. what do we give the sea? we pollute the ocean all the time. 70 throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.we are finally learning th

31、at if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. hopefully, it is not too late. 根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分） a. other gifts from the sea , such as seaweed, can be also got from the sea.b. huge as it is, the ocean cant hold all that we pour into it.c. along

32、 with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.d. we even use their bones(骨头) for fertilizer(化肥).e. some of its contents(所含物) may cause illness. ddreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. everybody dreams. but only some people re

33、member their dreams. our dreams often include all the sensessmells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. we dream in colour. sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. these repeated dreams are often unpleasant. they may even be nightmaresbad dreams that frighten us.early in the t

34、wentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. austrian psychiatrist sigmund freud published a book called “the interpretation(诠释) of dreams” in 1900. freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. these dreams often have something to do

35、 with sex and aggression(侵犯). swiss psychiatrist carl jung worked closely with freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. he believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. he didnt believe dreams hide our feelings a

36、bout sex or aggression. today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of peoples brains while they are sleeping.other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). robert stickgold is a professor of psych

37、iatry at harvard university in massachusetts. doctor stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. he does not agree with sigmund freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).scientists believe it is important to keep researching

38、dreams. doctor stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since sigmund freud published his important book about dreaming. yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）71. dreams _.a. are remem

39、bered by everyone b. express all that we think in our mindc. include few senses and things we touchd. are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us 72. a book on dreaming was published by _.a. sigmund freud b. robert stickgold c. carl jung d. the writer 73. in the passage, all the psychiatris

40、ts _.a. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceb. think dreams always hide someones feelings about sex or aggressionc. study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas d. have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want74. from the passage, we

41、know that _.a. jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping b. freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of peoples hidden feelingsc. scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains d. other researchers have

42、 discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions 75.which would be the best title(标题) for the passage?a. the explanations of dreams b. the ways of dreams c. the solutions to dreams d. the mystery(奥秘) of dreams and dreaming六、综合读写（共30分）a.选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，

43、将其适当形式写在答题卡上。 is fly help whose houseli hai: its windy, dad. its a good day to fly kites.father: yes, it is. oh, look! 76 is that yellow kite?li hai: its pingpings.father: pingpings kite is 77 very high.li hai: oh, no, no! her kite is falling down. its on the 78 now.father: have we got a ladder(梯子)?

44、li hai: yes, there 79 one over there.father: good. lets go and 80 her get the kite down. b. 单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. my brothers schoolbag is small, but jims is b .82. look! that is my lovely c . its running after a mouse. 83. please o the door and come in.

45、84. miss qin is a good t . she teaches english well.85. dont ride your bike too f in the street. its very dangerous. 86. boys and girls, please take out your (钢笔) and write down the new words. 87. - how about this (红色的) skirt? - its vey nice. i will take it.88. a girl from a primary school in guilin was very (幸运的) to get a free ticket to the 2010 world expo in shanghai.89. when you (接受) a present, you must use both hands. its a traditional custom in china. 90. the villagers