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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟29公共英语一级模拟29第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B听力原文F: Hurry up! Its already two oclock. The train will leave in 14 minutes.2.答案:A听力原文

2、M: Mr. Anderson is now writing a report for the meeting.3.答案:A听力原文M: I bought a computer for my daughter yesterday.4.答案:C听力原文F: Excuse me. Can I see Mr North?5.答案:A听力原文M: It was raining hard this morning. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文My telephone number is 68900897.7.答案:A听力原文Many people are waitin

3、g at the bus stop.8.答案:B听力原文Tom likes travelling by plane because it is much quicker.9.答案:B听力原文A cat is lying under the bed.10.答案:B听力原文We have a class meeting every Wednesday afternoon.第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (

4、如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. When are they going to meet?A.At 6:40.B.At 7:20.C.At 7:00.答案:B听力原文M: Linda, shall I meet you at 7:00 at the park?F: Lets make it 20 minutes later.2. How does the man usually come to school?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.答案:C听力原文F: How do you usually come to school, by bus?M: No,

5、 I usually come to school by bike.3. Why cant the man lend his bike?A.No, I dont want it.B.His hike is not here.C.I want to lend it to you.答案:B听力原文F: Can I borrow your bike?M: Mine is at home, but I can borrow one for you.4. What does the man mean?A.He has a good idea.B.He does not know what to do.C

6、.He does not know what to say.答案:B听力原文F: What shall we do now?M: Sony. I have no idea.5. Where is Dicks uncle?A.Maybe he is in the classroom.B.Maybe he is in his office.C.Maybe he is in a hospital.答案:C听力原文F: Where are you going, Dick?M: Im going to see my uncle. He is badly ill. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

7、 6. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt like the play.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He has nothing to say about it.答案:A听力原文W: The play was wonderful.M: Do you really think so?7. What does the man want the woman to do?A.To show the passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.答案:C听力原文W: Now. would

8、you please give me your passport?M: Er. I beg your pardon?8. What does Mike mean?A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C.He likes Beijing, but he doesn t like New York.答案:C听力原文W: Do you like Beijing, Mike?M: Yes, I do. Very much. But I don t like New York.9. Wh

9、ere did the man find his dictionary?A.Under his bed,B.In his desk.C.He s not sure.答案:A听力原文W: Have you found your dictionary?M: Yes, I found it under my bed.10. What does the woman mean?A.Shes very happy to hear the news.B.She s sad to hear the news.C.She s surprised to hear the news.答案:A听力原文M: I ve

10、just received a letter from Mary. She s coming here next week.W: Great ! (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man feel about his work?A.He likes it.B.He doesnt like it.C.He has got tired of it.答案:A听力原文F: You seem to have a lot of work at your office. Youre always staying late.M: Thats true, but I

11、dont mind. The work is interesting and fun.12. Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.答案:B听力原文F: Are you ready to order?M: Yes, wed like some fish and vegetables.13. What do we know about the weather?A.Its still raining.B.The rain stopped.C.The wind has stopped.答案:B听力原

12、文F: Is it still raining outside?M: No, but the wind is still blowing.14. What does Lucy mean?A.She likes dogs very much.B.She is afraid of dogs.C.She has a dog.答案:B听力原文M: Why do you stop walking, Lucy?F: There is a dog in front of us.15. What weather are they having?A.Wet.B.Cold.C.Hot.答案:A听力原文F: Did

13、 you hear the weather forecast?M: Yes, they said it would be raining again.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. He began learning English_the age of five.A.onB.atC.in答案:B句意 他五岁时开始学英语。本题考查介词的使用。at the age of有“在岁时”之意。而on和in都不与age搭配使用。故B项正确。知识拓展 at age也有“在岁时”之意。本题中的句子也可为He b

14、egan learning English at age five.问题:2. My sister often helps me _ my homework.A.inB.withC.spent答案:B精析 句意 我的姐姐经常帮我做功课。本题考查的是动词短语help somebody with something,“帮助某人做某事”。问题:3. The days _ shorter in autumn.A.doB.getsC.get答案:C解析 秋天,白天变得更短了。The days是复数名词,谓语也应用动词复数与主语保持一致。问题:4. It is important and necessar

15、y _ us all to learn English well.A.forB.toC.of答案:A解析 这是“It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth. ”句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是(重要的、必要的、可能的等)”的意思。It是形式主语,真正的主语是for sb. to do sth. 。作表语的形容词表明事物的特征时,该句型的介词用for;作表语的形容词表明人的特征(如:kind,clever,foolish等)时,该句型的介词用of。问题:5. Which country has the second _ population in the world?A.larg

16、estB.mostC.great答案:A详细解答 此题考查形容词。人口多少用large或small。且表示为名列第几,形容词用最高级。问题:6. I dont know what _ .A.is his nameB.he is nameC.his name is答案:C解析 宾语从句应使用陈述句的语序。问题:7. I _ what he says at the meeting.A.will write downB.shall take awayC.would hear from答案:A解析 此题考查词义辨析。write down写下,记下;take away拿走,带走;hear from收到来

17、信。问题:8. My parents, my aunt and my uncle _ sent me a gift on New Years Day.A.eachB.everyC.either答案:A精析 句意 新年时,我父母、阿姨和叔叔每人送给我一个礼物。本 题考查的是词汇辨析。选项中的三个词都有表示“每个”的意思。其中, each更强调个体;every侧重整体,后面必须跟名词,either表示指两者中 之一。故A正确。知识拓展 each表示个体。例如:each of them,他们中的每一个;each of us,我们每一个人;each time,每一次,等等。every后接单数名词,但通

18、 常强调全体。例如:every time,每次(都),everybody每个人,全体等 等。问题:9. Its 11 _. Well soon have our lunch.A.a.m.B.p.m.C.clock答案:A名师解析 由已知题干后面一句“我们很快就可以吃午饭了”,可知当时为上午11点。选项A“a.m.”表示“上午”,选项B“p.m.”表示“下午”,选项C不能直接用clock来表达,只能用11 oclock表示。故选A。问题:10. How do you come to Beijing from Guangzhou? _. A.In planeB.On trainC.By air答案

19、:C名师解析 由问句“你是怎么从广州来北京的?”可知本题询问来北京的方式。“乘飞机”应该用“by plane”或“by air”来表达,而不能用“in plane”,所以选项A错误,“乘火车”应用“by train”表达,而不是“on train”,所以选项B也错误。只有选项C符合题意。问题:11. -Must I stay here now?-No, you _ .A.wontB.mustntC.neednt答案:C解析 you wont意为“你不会的”,you mustnt意为“你不能”,you neednt意为“你不需要”。本题上句问:我现在必须留在这里吗?下句应回答“不,你不需要”。问

20、题:12. They swim every day _ the holidays.A.duringB.whenC.since答案:A名师解析 本题要表达“他们在假期期间每天游泳”。选项B“when”一般是副词或连词,后面接从句而不接名词,选项C“since”表示“自以来,因为”,均不符合题意。只有选项A“during”表示“在期间”为正确选项,故选A。问题:13. There are some very useful _ in the mountains.A.pillsB.medicinesC.minerals答案:C名师解析 选项A意为“药丸”,选项B意为“药,内服药”。根据题干“在山上有”

21、可知A、C均不可能。只有选项C“矿物”符合题意,故选C。问题:14. They finally _ an agreement after ten days of hard negotiation.A.performedB.reachedC.drew答案:B解析 本句意为“经过10天艰难的谈判,他们最终达成了共识”。“达成协议,达成共识”用reach an agreement来表示。问题:15. Mr. Wang isnt at home. He_ there already. A. has gone B. has been in C. has gone to 答案:A解析 have gone

22、to some place意为“已经到那里去了(还没回来)”。 there 是表地点的副词,不作介词宾语。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A young man was going to join the army (军队) and had to 1 a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man, Take your coat and shirt off and 2 on that chai

23、r. The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without 3 up from his chair and then said, All right. Put your clothes on again. But you havent examined me at all! the young man said in 4 . There is no need to do so, the doctor said with a 5 When I 6 you to take your coat and shirt of

24、f, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your 7 . You saw the chair, so your eyes are 8 . You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a 9 , so you 10 healthy enough for the army. 1.A

25、.takeB.makeC.enter答案:A解析 考查动词的固定搭配。take examination 意为“考试”,medical examination 在此意为“体检”。2.A.sittingB.sittedC.sit答案:C解析 考查动词形式。本句是祈使句,动词用原形。3.A.getsB.gettingC.get答案:B 解析 考查介词后要接名词或动名词形式。without是介词,后面要接动词的话,要把动词变成动名词。4.A.surpriseB.timeC.trouble答案:A 解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。年轻人认为医生还没有给他做检查,就说“好了”,他觉得很奇怪。in surp

26、rise=surprisingly,“奇怪地”。5.A.pityB.smileC.pleasure答案:B解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。通读全文后可知,“医生认为年轻人身体很健康,可以去当兵”,所以这里,他应该“笑着说”。pleasure是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词。with a pity,“遗憾地”。6.A.toldB.tellC.will tell答案:A解析 考查动词时态。医生叫年轻人脱掉衣服,坐在椅子上,是过去的动作,所以在这里,用过去式。7.A.handsB.mindC.ears答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。听得很清楚,表明耳朵没有问题。8.A.goodB.wellC

27、.bad答案:A解析 考查做表语的词。形容词good做表语。well是副词。bad是形容词,但放在这里,不符合题意。9.A.questionB.mistakeC.matter答案:B 解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。without a mistake,“没有任何错误的”。out of question(古语)=beyond question,“毫无疑问,确定无疑”;out of the question,“不可能的,不值得考虑的”。10.A.can beB.mustC.must be答案:C解析 考查情态动词。“must+动词原形”,表示对现在情况或状态的肯定推测,译为“肯定”;“cant+动

28、词原形”,表示对现在情况或状态的否定推测,译为“肯定不”。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. cool B. game C. aunt D. south E. east F. father G. baby 1. the wife of ones uncle答案:C2. a very young child答案:G3. neither warm nor cold答案:A4. the direction in which the sun rises答案:E5. a kind of play or sport答案:B第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面

29、短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 I arrived at a little town late at night and felt too tired to drive any further so I went to a hotel. Could you give me a room for the night? I asked a lady at the front desk .I am sorry, she said, You should have booked a room earlier. If y

30、ou had, it would have been all right. But now every room is full. I wish I could suggest somewhere else but this is the only hotel in town and every room was booked up weeks ago. What a pity! I said, I have been traveling since breakfast and I am very tired. Well, she said kindly, Before you give up

31、 completely, lets look at the record of the list. Someone might have changed his plan. Yes, here is a telegram. I am arriving on the 7th instead of the 6th. You can have this gentlemans room for the night. 1. The writer feel too tired to drive any further because it was too dark for him to go on dri

32、ving.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 根据本文第三小段可知“我”早餐后一直开车到晚上,没有休息。2. The lady at the front desk could not give the writer a room at first because the rooms had just been booked up.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A详细解答 从文中第二小段倒数第二句可知,所有的房间都已经满了。3. The town had only one hotel.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.D

33、oesnt say.答案:A详细解答 从前台女士谈话中得知小镇太小,只有一家旅店。4. The lady know there was a free room from someones telephone.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 根据本文最后一小段可知前台女士检查登记本,发现一份电报。5. From the text we know that the writer slept till nine the next morning.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C详细解答 文中没有讲到这一点。第三节 短文理解

34、 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 An English tourist found that he had only enough money in his pocket to buy the ticket. As he knew that it took only two days to go back to England he decided to spend the two days without having meals. So he bought the ticket and got on the ship. He dosed his

35、ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, be refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he didnt feel well. The next morning he didnt go to breakfast and lunch. At dinner time be was so hungry that he could not stand(忍受)it any longer. Im going to eat, be said, even if they throw

36、 me into the sea. At dinner he ate everything the waiter put out in front of him and got ready for the coming quarrel(争吵). Bring me the bill(账单), he said. The bill, sir? said the waiter. Yes, answered the tourist. There isnt any bill, was the answer. On the ship meals are included in the money for t

37、he ticket. 1. The tourist decided to have no meals these two days because _ .A.he wanted to be thinnerB.he didnt feel wellC.he had no money for food答案:C解析 根据第一段的第一句话,可知这个游客之所以两天没吃饭,是因为他没有足够多的钱买食物。2. When lunch was ready the waiter _ to let people know.A.rang the bellB.wrote down on the blackboardC.c

38、ried and shouted答案:A解析 根据He closed his ears to the sounds of the lunch bell,可知每次吃饭的时候,就会响铃。3. The next day at dinner time the tourist was too hungry to _ .A.stand upB.get upC.bear it答案:C解析 根据文中At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer,即“他实在太饿了,以至于再也不能忍受了”。4. He ate everyt

39、hing the waiter put out in front of him because _ .A.the food was very niceB.he was too hungryC.he was a big eater答案:B解析 这个游客很快就吃完了放在他面前的所有饭菜,是因为他实在太饿了。5. At last _ .A.the waiter had a big quarrel with himB.they threw him into the seaC.he found he neednt pay for any meal on the ship答案:C解析 根据文中最后一段可知

40、直到最后这个游客才发现在船上吃饭是不需要付钱的。 All living things need air to live. People need clean air to breathe. But sometimes people make the air dirty. They drive so many cars that the fumes from the cars pollute the air. Fumes are made when gasoline is burned. The fumes that come out of cars, buses and trucks can

41、pollute the air. Environmental engineers are people who work to protect the environment. One of their jobs is to design or plan cars that will not pollute the air. Some time ago environmental engineers designed an object for cars that removes harmful pollution. Now cars are causing less pollution th

42、an they once did, because environmental engineers worked hard to protect the environment. 6. All living things need air _.A.to growB.to produce fruitsC.to breathe答案:C详细解答 空气是生物生存的必要条件,但非充分条件,因此A不准确,B显然不对,C为“用来呼吸”,为正确答案。7. _ has cleaner air.A.NowhereB.The cityC.The countryside答案:C详细解答 因为废气主要来自于城市,因此乡

43、村应该有清洁的空气。8. Environmental engineers work is toA.design new kind of cars, buses and trucks that will not pollute the airB.protect the environmentC.produce cars that will not pollute the air答案:B详细解答 这个题需要一定的分析。环境工程师的工作之一是设计污染小的汽车,但这并不是他们的所有工作。他们只是设计或规划汽车,并非就是汽车生产者,因此正确答案应为B。9. Which is not said that can pollute our air?A.Smoke from our homes.B.Smoke from buses.C.Smoke from trucks.答案:A详细解答 文章通篇仅讲到汽车排出的废气污染空气,没有提到从家里出采的烟尘。因此正确答案为A。10. Why

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