概念英语第59课讲义

1、.Lesson 59 In or out?讲义重点一、重要单词bark：v. 狗叫; 另如sb. is barking.：某人在咆哮；press： vt.&vi. 按，挤，压；The boy who is handsome pressed my hand warmly. 这个帅气的男孩热情地握我的手。 vt. 挤取，榨取(的汁)If you prefer juice, you can press some oranges.如果你喜欢果汁，你可以榨点橙汁。 vt. 催促，敦促，竭力劝说My mother pressed me to do my best to study for the

2、English test.妈妈催促我尽全力去复习准备英语考试。pressure：n. 压, 压力; paw：n. 脚爪；latch：n. 门闩；expert：n. 专家；become expert at/in sth. 在某一方面是专家;develop vt. &vi. 发展;developing skills 发展技能。 developing country 发展中国家 ； developed country 发达国家 vt. &vi.养成She developed an interest in jogging 她对慢跑产生了兴趣。Habit：n. 习惯(指个人习惯)；cus

3、tom n. 风俗，习俗；customs n. 海关； customer n. 顾客；remove v. 拆掉取下remove sth. from+地点 从挪走；When the doctor at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to talk to him.当医生最终把药棉从我的嘴里取出的时候，我才能够跟他说话。二、重要知识点1. As the neighbors complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his p

4、aw on the latch to let himself in.由于邻居们对狗叫很有意见，所以我丈夫花了几个星期的时间训练它用脚爪按住门闩把自己放进来。在本句中掌握complain的用法：（1）complain about sth: 抱怨、；例： She often complains about the low salary in the company. 她因为感到工资低而常常发牢骚。There is nothing to complain about.没有什么好抱怨的。（2）complain to sb about sth：向某人抱怨、例：Neighbors complained t

5、o the police about the dogs barking. 邻居们因为狗叫扰民向警察投诉。He often complains to me about the poor food in the restaurant.他经常向我抱怨餐厅饭菜不好。（3）complain+ that从句：抱怨、；例： People complain that they dont get enough information. 人们抱怨得不到足够的信息。（4）complain of sth：诉说有、病痛，投诉、例：Tom has been complaining of severe headaches

6、recently. 汤姆一直说最近经常头痛。2. 掌握复合不定代词的用法：凡不是用来指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。不定代词的种类很多，其中由some，any，no，every加上one，body，thing等所组成的复合不定代词使用较为频繁。例：SomeAnyEveryNoSomeone(某人)Anyone(任何人)Everyone(每人)No one（无人）Somebody(某人)Anybody(任何人)Everybody(每人)Nobody（无人）Something(某物)Anything(任何物)Everything(任何物)Nothing（没有任何东西）（1）含-bo

7、dy和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。例：No one likes it:没有人喜欢它；I want to buy something:我想去买点东西。（2）复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例：Is everyone here today? 大家都到齐了吗今天？Someone likes to play the piano：有人想去弹钢琴。（3）形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面。例：Can you tell anything interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？（4）与some，any的用法一样，some构成的不定代词多用于