初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)

1、初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析) a many students in china are learning english. some of these students are small children. others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). many are adults. some learn at school, others study by themselves. a few learn english language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. one must

2、work hard to learn another language.why do all these people want to learn english? it is difficult to answer that question. many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects. they study their own language and maths and english . some people learn english because it is u

3、seful for their work. many people often learn english for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(高校) some of their books are in english. other people learn english because they want to read newspaper and magazines in english. ( )21. many students in china are learning english, aren&#

4、39;t they? _. a. no, they aren't b. no, they are c. yes, they are d. yes, they aren't ( )22. if one wants to learn another language well, he must _. a. learn at school b. study by himself c. work hard d. study hard ( )23. the sentence it is difficult to answer that question means _. a. that

5、question is not difficult to answer b. that question is difficult to answer it c. it is difficultly to answer that question d. it is hard to answer that question ( )24. their own language means _. a. chinese b. english c. french d. japanese ( )25. what's the chinese of study by themselves? a. 和他

6、们一起学习 b. 自学 c. 向他们学习 d. 通过学习 b once upon a time, there lived a rich man. he had a servant (仆人). he and the servant loved wine and good food very much. each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. the rich man knew what his servant

7、did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. one morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. you must take of them.” with these words, he went out. but the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. after

8、the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. when the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. he became very angry. he woke the servant up. but the servant told his story very well. he said a cat had e

9、aten up everything. he was afraid to be punished（惩处）, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )26.in the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. a. the rich man b. the servant c. both a and b d. neither a and b ( )27.the rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice

10、food. a. the cat b. himself c. nobody d. the servant ( ( a. there was in fact poison in the bottles b. did not want the servant to drink his wine c. he wanted to kill the cat d. he wanted to kill the servant )29.in fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. a. the servant b. cat c. the rich m

11、an d. nobody )30.from the story, we know that the servant is very _. a. lazy b. bad c. clever d. kind c everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. if the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. sometimes we may be terribly ill. at that time

12、we dont want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. so the environment is very important to us. its germs that makes us ill. there are germs everywhere, they are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）they are very small and th

13、ere may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, germs can always be found in dirty water. when we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. if you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will ha

14、ve much pain in it. sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. to keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. this needs us to act together. 31.the writer tell us that_. a. we like working when we are ill b.

15、 germs cant live in the water. c. we cant feel ill if the environment is bad. d. we feel well when the environment is good. 32.germs are_. a. very small things that you cant see with your eyes. b. the things that dont effect people. c. the things that you can find with your eyes. d. the things that

16、are very big. 33. where can germs be found? they can be found_. a. on the small thing b. in air and dust c. only in dirty water d. everywhere 34.how will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? a. i will feel nothing. b. i wont mind. c. i will feel tense. d. i will feel painful. 35. from t

17、he passage we know that_. a. environment doesnt affect our life b. we dont need to improve our environment c. germs may make us ill d. if the environment is better, germs will be more. d if you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .if you dont, you may get lost. if you do get lost, this i

18、s what you should do. sit down and stay where you are. dont try to find your friends. let them find you. you can help them to find you by stay in one place. there is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. stop. then s

19、hout or whistle three times again. any signal given three times is a call for help. keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. when people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. when a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. if you dont think that yo

20、u will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝） what should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? you would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. dont just walk away. pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk

21、so that you can find your way back. the most important thing to do when you are lost -stay in one place. 依据文章推断正（t）、误（f） ( )36.if you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快） ( )37.you can keep on shouting or whistling always three times togeth

22、er for help. ( )38.when you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( )39.you cant go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry. ( )40.you can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk. e laugh and a girl . why is

23、 it one of the longest word? english teacher is good at teaching. ( )41. a, is b,are c,am d.be ( )42.a.play b.plays c. is playing d.are playing ( )43.a.in b.on c.of d.with ( )44.a.go b.goes c.goes to d.going ( )45.a.or b.also c.and d.with ( )46.a.words b.rooms c.lessons d.conversations ( )47.a.worke

24、rs b.students c.actors d.fathers ( )48.a.speaks b.says c.answers d.asks ( )49.a.it b.them c.their d.themselves f football,doctor,he said.please help me .my life has_2_been a good one since i become_3_in football and it is getting worse and worse.i can't even_4_well at night.when i close my_5_.i&

25、#39;m out there in the football field_6_after a flying ball.when i wake up,i'm more_7_than i was i went to bed.what am i going to do?the doctor sat back and said,first of all, you_8_to do your best not to dream about football .before you are falling asleep,try to_9_about something else.try to th

26、ink that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.（医生说完话了）are you crazy?the man shouted.i'll_10_the ball! 1.a.problem b.family c.sport d.journey 2.a.always b.already c.never d.often 3.a.interested b.careful c.deep d.strong 4.a.work b.play c.do d.sleep 5.a.doors

27、 b.windows c.books d.eyes 6.a.booking b.playing c.running d.waiting 7.a.worried b.tired c.surprised d.pleased 8.a.want b.hope c.have d.decide 9.a.hear b.write c.talk d.think 10.a.miss b.play c.catch d.pass g monday morning is an important time at our school. all of the students go to the playground.

28、 国旗) go up. usually, one student gives a talk on monday mornings. one monday last year, a boy gave the talk. he can i really do it you'll do well. make my teacher happy. but i couldn't say anything. ( ) 36. a. watch b. see c. notice d. look at ( ) 37. a. surprising b. proud c. amazed d. care

29、ful ( ) 38. a. told b. asked for c. said to d. showed ( ) 39. a. look out b. come on c. take care d. get ready ( ) 40. a. chance b. news c. time d. message ( ) 41. a. to listen to b. to listen c. listen to d. listen ( ) 42. a. excited b. happy c. nervous d. surprised ( ) 43. a. after b. such c. befo

30、re d. so ( ) 44. a. do b. speak c. talk d. take ( ) 45. a. stand b. stood c. was standing d. have stood one day, a chinese student goes to study english in england. his family name is sun. it is as the word sun. england is a country it is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and again, so the days much sunsh

31、ine(阳光) all the year. when the chinese student gets to london, a tallwith a long passport(护照) to check(检查) it. the policeman finds the chinese name sun in the passport. heit is pronounced(发音) just like theword sun. so he says to the chinese student, i see your name is sun, you're wanted here. yo

32、u bring sunshineengland, so we don't want you to they smile. ( )1. a.same b.different c.like d.as ( )2. a.good weather(天气) b.bad people c.bad weather d.good people ( )3. a.rains b.raining c.is rains d.to rains ( )4. a.don't b.doesn't c.also d.often ( )5. a.chinese b.china c.english d.jap

33、anese ( )6. a.is open b.opens c.opening d.to open ( )7. a.think b.thinking c.to think d.thinks ( )8. a.english b.chinese c.japan d.french ( )9. a.at b.of c.to d.for ( )10. a.go away b.goes away c.going away d.away it's wednesday afternoon. school is over. the students are putting their books, sc

34、hool bags. the teacher comes in and says to the students, wait a minute, please. i have something to tell you. listen to is thursday. there's going a meeting in our school. the meeting is at nine in the your school reports(成果单) and your them home. give your parents the letters them your school r

35、eports. ask the meeting on time tomorrow because them something about next term. ( )1. a. into b. to c. in d. out( )2. a. today b. tomorrow c. it d. next day ( )3. a. have b. has c. be d. is( )4. a. student b. teacher c. parent d. parents ( )5. a. there b. here c. those d. the( )6. a. for b. with c.

36、 give d. to ( )7. a. take b. bring c. taking d. carry ( )8. a. tell b. say c. talk d. show ( )9. a. come b. comes c. to come d. coming ( )10. a. going b. going to c. go to d. want j dear robert, i hope you are well. thank you for your last letter. you ask me about mid-autumn day. now, let you someth

37、ing about it. everyone in china likes mid-autumn day. comes in september or day, everyone eats mooncakes. a mooncake is a delicious, round cake. it 4 the moon. there are many different kinds of mooncakes. some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. my friend li lei likes mooncakes wit

38、h meat. but i think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . han meimei says the nicest cakes 8 guangdong. at night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. there they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. mmm! how delicious they are! yours, sun huimin ( )1. a. speak b. tell c. say d. talk( )2. a. ne

39、ver b. usually c. sometimes d. not often ( )3. a. on b. at c. for d. in ( )4. a. like b. likes c. looks for d. looks like ( )5. a. but b. until c. and d. so ( )6. a. moon b. moons c. ones d. one ( )7. a. delicious b. nicer c. nicest d. bigger ( )8. a. hear from b. comes from c. is from d. come from

40、( )9. a. under b. with c. into d. in ( )10. a. look at b. look after c. look for d. look up k once(从前)there was a king. he was very rich(富有)and _1_ great power(权力). but he wasnt happy. he was _2_ .it made him feel sad all the time. no doctor knew _3_ was wrong with him. one day one of them _4_ him,

41、“after much thought and study, i have found out that there is only one way for you to get _ 5_ .you must wear the shirt of a happy man. ” so the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land _ 6 _ a happy man. first, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). they asked these people if(是否)they were

42、happy, _7_each of them answered that they didnt know _8 _ real happiness meant(意味). one day, one of the kings men met a woodcutter. “are you happy? ”asked the kings men. “as happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter. “oh, good! ”said the man, “ _ 9_ me your shirt. ”“why? ”said the woodcutte

43、r, “i havent got _10_ .” l 依据短文内容，推断正误，正确的写t，不正确的写f。 mr. and mrs. brown lived in a small town near london with their child. sometimes mr. brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in ver

44、y quiet. but one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. nothing happened. he rang it again. again nothing happened. nobody moved inside the house. mr. brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she

45、 didnt wake up. at last he stopped and thought for a moment. then he began to speak like a small child. ! mother! ”he said. ! i want to go to the toilet! ”he spoke quite quietly but at once(立即)mrs. brown woke up. then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. 1the browns lived in a small tow

46、n near london. 2mr. browns wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. 3one night mr. brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. 4mr. brown said! mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up. 5mrs. brown woke up at o

47、nce when she heard the bell rang. she opened the door for her husband. m the sun is always shining. but it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. when the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side. at night, you can see the stars(星星). the stars are in the s

48、ky all day. but the light from the sun is so bright that you cant see them. when night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. the stars look very small. but some of them are even bigger than the sun. they look small because they are so far away from you. big things look muc

49、h smaller when they are far away. the sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. 6when it is night, the sun _ . a. doesnt shine b. shines for a short timec. disappears(消逝)d. shines on the other side of the earth 7we cant see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because _ . a. t

50、here are no stars there b. the stars are much smaller than the sun c. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被观察) d. the stars come out only at night 8the stars look small because _ . a. they are far away b. they are small c. they have no light d. they are in the sky 9.small things may lo

51、ok _ when they are close. a. bigger b. small c. near d. far away 10the sun looks bigger than other stars because _ . a. its bigger b. its far away in the sky c. it gives much bright light d. its closer to the earth than other stars n once an old man went to see a doctor. the doctor looked him over c

52、arefully and said,“ medicine wont help you. you must have a good rest. go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. go to the country place for a month.” after a month the man came to the doctor again,“ how are you?” said the doctor. “ im glad to see you again. you look mu

53、ch younger” “oh, doctor! i feel quite well now,” said the man “ i had a good rest. i went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.” ( )16. the doctor told the man _ a. to go to bed early b

54、. to drink milk c. to walk a lot d. all above ( )17. which of the following sentences is true? a. the doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month. b. the doctor didnt tell him what to do. c. after a month, the old man felt better. d. the old man was younger than before a

55、fter a month. ( )18. the doctors words were _ for the old mans health. a. useless b. good c. well d. strong ( )19. the doctor wanted the old man _. a. to get worse b. to smoke less than before c. to help him d. to start smoking ( )20. from what the old man said at last, we think _ a. one cigar a day was really helpful to him b. one cigar a day was better than before c. he didnt understand the doctors advice d