初中英语宾语从句练习--含答案

1、2021 全国中考真题之宾语从句考点1. -are you sure kate lives here.2021武汉元调 -quite sure. but i can t tell c a. which room does he liveb. in which room does he livec. which room he lives ind. he lives in which room【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b.主句和从句用关系次which连接，排除d.2. -what did your teacher say just now.-he asked

2、me d .2021 武汉中考 a. how could i work it outb. when did i go to the libraryc. why i am late for schoold. if i had get ready for the exam【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b. 主句 did 是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除c.3. -what were you and the policeman talking about.-he asked me d . （ 2021 武汉四调）a. why was i staying th

3、ereb. what i have beenc. how could he get through the buildingd. whether i could help him【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,c.b 选项关系词what 不对；依据语境，“你和警察在谈论什么？”“他问我能不能帮忙他”4. i was just beginning to wonder c（2021 武汉元调）a. where are youb. you are wherec. where you wered. where you are【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句

4、语序，排除a.b 选项关系词where 位置错误；主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除d.5. i didn t know d . （武汉中考 a. when would the train arriveb. where could i get the bookc. what has been doned. who left the message【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b,c.6. -what did that lady ask you just now.- she asked me c . （武汉四调）a. who was i waiting

5、 forb. whether could i help herc. how she could get to the bus stopd. what has happened【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,c.主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除d7. -what did mother say.（武汉元调）-she asked me c .a. where did i gob. where had i gonec. where i had been【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；d. where i have been从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b.；

6、主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除d8. -tell me a . （武汉中考）-well, it s likea. what is wrong with itb. what is itc. what the matter is with itd. what is it like【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b,d.当从句是what s the matter. what s wrong. 时，语序不变, 排除 c.易错点：宾语从句语序的特例，what s the matter. whats wrong. 时，语序不变,9. -does jenny liv

7、e here. 武汉四调）-but i don't know c .a. which room does she live inb. in which room lives shec. which room she lives ind. in which room does she live【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b,d.10. -can i join you.-certainly. we are talking about c （武汉元调）.a. when are we going to the museumb. how will we go t

8、o the museumc. whether we 11 choose tuhseemumd. who should we ask to go with【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,b,d. 11.-excuse me, do you know b .2021黄冈中考 -sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.a. when can i get some postcardsb. where i can get some postcardsc. how can i get some postcard

9、sd. when i can get some postcards【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,c. 依据答句“邻近的街道有一个书店”估计提问“我在哪里可以买到一些海报”.应选 b12.-can you tell me b .2021襄阳中考 -sure. he lives on center street.a. when does he liveb. where he livesc. why he lives thered. what does he do【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,d. 依据答句“他住在中心街道”估计提问“他

10、住在哪里”.应选 b13. -can you tell me a to london. 2021北京中考 -sure. next month.a. when you will travelb. when will you travelc. when you travelledd. when did you travel【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b,d. 依据答句“ next month下个月”估计提问“你准备什么时候去伦敦旅行”，用一般将来时，应选a ；14. -do you know b . 2021天津中考 -for a month.a. how long

11、will she be awayb. how long she will be awayc. how often will she go thered. how often she will go there【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a,c.依据答句“ for+时间段”判定用“ how long ”提问，应选b ；15. -mum, can you tell me c . i dreamed of him last night. 2021陕西中考 - next week.a. when my dad comes backb. where my dad goesc

12、. when my dad will come backd. where my dad will go【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；依据答句“next week 下周”估计提问“爸爸什么时候回来”，（仍未回来）用一般将来时，应选c ；16. -2021 is an ei nino 厄尔尼诺 year. many places may be short of water. being a student, i want to do something, but i wonder a 2021山西中考 -oh, you can do some small things such as turnin

13、g off the tap while brushing teeth.a. what i am supposed to dob. how should i protect our homec. why it can cause such bad weather【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b. 依据答句“你可以做一些小事，比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头”判定提问“我可以做什么.”应选 b ；17. -excuse me, miss chen, could you tell me c . 2021福州中考 -it is short for the silk road eco

14、nomic belt and 21st century maritime road.a. what the belt and road meantb. what does the belt and road meanc. what the belt and road means【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b. 依据语境，“一带一路”的意义，用一般现在时，排除a ；易错点：同学易依据could 误判定为过去式，而错选a, 依据答句 it is 一般现在时，判定选c.18. - david asked d in china.2021广东中考 -of course no

15、t. chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.a.why he can greet a lady by kissing herb.why he could greet a lady by kissing her c.whether he can greet a lady by kissing herd. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；依据语境“他是否可以在中国通过亲吻的方式和女士打招呼”“当然不行”排除a,b 提问为什么 . 主句 aske

16、d 是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除c.19. franklin told them all b to be in britain again.a .how happy was heb. how happy he wasc. how was he happy【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；d. how he happy was从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a, c. 感叹句 how后加形容词，应选b.20. -can you tell me b .2021孝感中考 -his home is quite far from the office, i think.a .where he wo

17、rksb. why he bought the carc. when he gotd. how he likes his job【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；依据语境，“你能告知我他为什么买车吗？”“我想，（是由于）他家离公司太远” ；应选 b.21. -excuse me, can you tell me a . 2021随州中考 -sorry, i don ktnow. you can go to the information desk.a .when the train leavesb. where does the train goc. which train can i taked

18、. that there is a train【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b,c. 主句是确定语气时，关系词才选用 that ，故排除d.22. - i d like to know b 2021重庆中考 -maybe in the forest.a .whether we will go campingb. where we will go campingc. whether will we go campingd. where will we go camping【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除c,d. 依据答句“可能在森林里”判定提

19、问“我们去哪里宿营”，应选 b.23. - hi, tony. do you know c . 2021河南中考 -yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.a .when i can get a cup of coffeeb. when can i get a cup of coffeec. where i can get a cup of coffeed. where can i get a cup of coffee【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除b,d. 依据答句“街角有个咖啡店”判定提问“

20、我在哪里可以买到咖啡”，应选 c.24. -li ming, do you know d -it s on june 20th.this year. 2021兰州中考 a .when is the dragon boat festivalb. when is the middle autumn festivalc. when the middle autumn festival isd. when the dragon boat festival is【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除a, b. 依据答句“ 6 月 20 日”判定提问“端午节是什么时候”，应选 d；中秋

21、节是8 月左右；25. - do you know bzongzi in the traditional of china, li ping. 2021成都中考 -usually during the dragon boat festival.a .why people makeb. when people eatc. where people buy【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；依据答句“通常在端午节期间“判定提问“什么时候吃粽子”，应选b ；26. she wanted to know b a .which the shortest way to the station wasb. which was the shortest way to the stationc. where the shortest way to the station wasd. where was the shortest was to the station【答案解析】此题考查宾语从句；依据语境“她想知道去车站最短的路是哪条”；排除c,d. which在从句中做主语，用陈述句语序，选b.易错点：疑问代词who,what 在宾语从句中做主语时，不需要变换语序，类似的仍有i want to know who are you.i want to know whats your name. who/