高教社中职英语基础模块2Unit_10

1、F: _1. Look and match.1. the Golden Gate Bridge 2. the Palace Museum 3. Stonehenge4. Sydney Opera House 5. the Pisa Tower 6. the Taj MahalA: _B: _Sydney Opera HouseC: _D: _E: _the Golden Gate Bridgethe Palace Museumthe Pisa Tower Stonehengethe Taj Mahal2. Listen and order.A. Eiffel TowerB. The Statu

2、e of LibertyC. The Great Wall of ChinaCorrect order: _C B A3. Listen and decide.teacher and studentguide and touristhusband and wife4. Listen and circle.1. Where was it built?2. When was it built?3. Who designed it?4. How was it built?5. Why was it built?5. Listen and complete.It was started in _.It

3、 was completed in _.It was a gift from the people of _.Statue of Liberty1884France18866. Listen and underline.Guide:Guide:Janet:Janet:Guide: Guide: Janet:Janet:Guide:Guide:Janet:Janet:Guide:Guide:Janet:Janet:Guide:Guide:Look, this is the Eiffel Tower, a very famous building in Paris.Wow! It looks gr

4、eat! When was it built?It was built more than 100 years ago.Thats a long time ago. Why was it built?It was built for the 1889 World Exposition in Paris.I see. Who designed it?It was designed by Gustave Eiffel, a French engineer.Can we go inside now?Of course, we can climb the stairs all the way up t

5、o the top. But it will take a long time. Information CardQuestion Card7. Read and act.How many people worked to build the Great Pyramid?When were the pyramids built?When was Stonehenge begun?What was Stonehenge used for?Why was the Great Wall of China built?How long is the Wall?A TouristB Tour Guide

6、More than one hundred thousand men worked to build the Great Pyramid.The pyramids were built about four thousand five hundred years ago.Stonehenge was begun about fivethousand years ago.Experts say they still are not sure what it was used for.The Great Wall of China was built to keep out enemies.It

7、is about six thousand seven hundred kilometers long.When was it built? Why was it built? Who designed it? What was it used for? It was started in 1980 and completed in 1990.它是什么时候建造的？它是什么时候建造的？为什么要建造它？为什么要建造它？它是谁设计的？它是谁设计的？它的用途是什么？它的用途是什么？它始建于它始建于1980年，竣工于年，竣工于1990年。年。What do you know about the larg

8、est library in the world?8. Think and discuss. The library of congress, the worlds largest library, is located in Washington, D.C. It has more than one hundred thirty million items in its collection. That includes more than twenty million books. The library was opened in 1800 with only eleven boxes

9、of books. The books were kept in one room of the Capitol building. The collection grew to about 3000 books in 1814. But all of them were burnt that year by British soldiers. President Thomas Jefferson sold his own collection of books to help rebuild the library. Jefferson had about 7000 books in 7 l

10、anguages.9. Read and tick. In 1897, the library moved into its own building, the Thomas Jefferson building. A second building was opened in 1939. It was named for President John Adams. But there was still not enough space for the library, so in 1980, a third building was completed near the first two

11、. It was named for Americas fourth president, James Madison. And today there is another place for you to visit the Library of Congress: the Internet, at .9. Read and tick.9. Read and tick.( ) location( ) problems( ) collection of books( ) buildings( ) library cards ( ) name changing

12、10. Read and match.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3a. Changes of buildingsb. Introduction of the libraryc. Growth of collectionsIt is the largest library in the world. It has a collection of 20 million items. It was burnt in 1814. It bought many books from Thomas Jefferson. ( )( )( )( )11. Read and

13、 tick.Facts about the US Library of Congress12.Talk and describe.It was opened in 1800 .1800181418971939198013.Think and write.National Library of China: Basic Information1. It is located in the West of Beijing.2. _.3. _.The National Library of China* located / the West of Beijing* a collection / ov

14、er 24 million items* the fifth largest / all over the worldIt has a collection of over 24 million itemsIt is the fifth largest library all over the world14. Write and practice.it / renamed the National Library of Chinait / given the name / Beijing LibraryThe Librarys name / changed to National Beipi

15、ng LibraryThe predecessor of the National Library of China / built and named / Capital LibraryNational Library of China: Historical ChangesIn 1909, the predecessor of the National Library of China was built and named as Capital Library.In 1928, _ _.In 1951, _.In 1988, _.the librarys name was changed

16、 to National Beiping Library.it was given the name Beijing Library.it was renamed the National Library of China.15. Talk and practice. Hello, everyone. I am very glad to introduce the National Library of China to you. It is located in the West of Beijing Now, I would like to tell you more about the

17、history of the library. In 1909 Thank you very much.Grammar focusIt was built in 1889.It was designed by Gustave Eiffel.The books were kept in one room of the Capitol building.All of them were burnt that year by British soldiers.In 1980, a third building was completed near the first two.1. What happ

18、ened that day?2. How did it happen? 3. Was it hit by another car? 4. How did you feel? 5. Were you hurt?16. Read and match. (Two people are talking about a car accident.)Well, I was so frightened!b. I had a car accident.c. My car was hit from behind.d. Oh, no, but my car was pushed forward.e. Oh, no

19、, it was hit by a huge truck.17. Read and complete. Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of energy. Before electricity _ (discover) over 100 years ago, houses were lit with kerosene lamps, food _ (cool) in iceboxes, and rooms _ (warm) by wood-burning or c

20、oal-burning stoves. Electricity _ (make) our lives easier. Right now, most of our electricity _ (come) from burning fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal). The problem is that fossil fuels will eventually run out. If we want to keep using our televisions, air conditioners, microwave ovens, and co

21、mputers, we need to find another way to make electricity.was discoveredwas cooledwere warmedmakescomes18. Talk and practice.started in afarmhouse1970moved into abuilding1980opened a library19851990completed anotherbuilding18. Talk and practice.built a computerroom2000set up abookstore2003opened anew

22、 library2005Todayhas become a highschool18. Talk and practice.A: What happened in 1970?B: The school was started in a farmhouse.C: What about 1980?D: It was moved into a building. .Sample DialogueVocabulary practice19. Think and list.holdcompletebuilda meetinga baghands. The Great Pyramid is the lar

23、gest pyramid on earth. It is _ in Egypt. More than 100 000 men worked to _ the Great Pyramid. There are many closed doors in the Pyramid. People have tried to use robots to _ the secrets.20. Read and design locate expert remaincomplete discover build worklocatedbuilddiscover Stonehenge

24、 is located in southwestern England.It is a circle of huge stones. It was changed several times but its basic design _ the same. People have many questions about Stonehenge. Why was it _ like this? What was it used for? _ say they still are not sure.20. Read and design locate expert re

25、maincomplete discover build workremaineddesignedExperts Taj Mahal is a famous building in India. It was built by an Indian king for his wife. There are many stories behind the name of Taj Mahal. One story says that it was _ after the wife of the Indian king. Thousands of workers _ on the building fo

26、r 22 years and finally it was _ in 1653.20. Read and design locate expert remaincomplete discover build worknamedworkedcompleted21. Think and describe.The name of the building is .It is located in .It is famous for .It was designed by .It was used for .Tell the story of a famous buildi

27、ng. Your class is holding a class talk about the stories of famous buildings. Work in groups to make a poster of one famous building in a famous city.Work in groups of four. Choose a famous city you all like.2. Find pictures and information about one famous building in that city. Try to answer the f

28、ollowing questions:1) What is the building used for?2) When was it built?3) Who designed it?4) Why is it famous?Put together the materials you find and make a poster.Tell the story of the famous building your group have chosen.5. Choose the best poster in your class.Teacher: Class:Teacher:Jenny:Teac

29、her: Class:When was North America discovered? In 1492. Correct. Jenny, go to the map and find North America. Here it is! Correct. Now class, who discovered America? Jenny! Listen and repeat.( ) be designed by ( ) be used for ( ) building ( ) burn( ) complete ( ) collection ( ) engineer ( ) famous( )

30、 guide ( ) include ( ) inside ( ) Internet( ) item ( ) library ( ) location ( ) million( ) move into ( ) rebuild ( ) space ( ) tourist( ) introduce some famous buildings and structures.( ) use the passive voice of simple past tense correctly.( ) talk about the historical changes of these buildings a

31、nd structures.n.向导，导游向导，导游n.旅行者，观光客旅行者，观光客v.设计；绘制设计；绘制n.(楼梯的楼梯的) 一级一级n.金字塔金字塔n.专家专家(使使) 留在外面留在外面n.国会；代表大会国会；代表大会v.在在 设置，坐落于设置，坐落于guidetouristdesignlocatepyramidstairexpertkeep outcongressn.收集；收取，领取收集；收取，领取v.包括，含有包括，含有多于多于v.重建重建n.电电collectionincludemore thanrebuildelectricityThe Hanging Gardens of Ba

32、bylon (巴比伦的巴比伦的空中花园空中花园) existed in what is now Iraq. They were probably built about 2,600 years ago. Ancient historians say they were a huge system of gardens with trees and flowers.1The Colossus of Rhodes (罗德岛太阳神巨像罗德岛太阳神巨像) . It was a huge bronze statue of the Greek sun god Helios. It was about th

33、irty-seven meters tall. It was built near the harbor on the Greek island of Rhodes about 2,300 years ago. This ancient statue was destroyed in an earthquake.2The statue of the Greek God Zeus(奥林匹亚奥林匹亚宙斯巨像宙斯巨像) was in a temple at Olympia, Greece. It was the most famous statue in the ancient world. Records say it was about twelve meters tall and made of ivory and gold. An earthquake probably destroyed the temple. The statue was removed and later destroyed in a fire.3Lighthouse of Alex