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1、高三英语语法填空题20 套 ( 带答案 ) 及解析一、语法填空1 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。New Years Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to (welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbyeto the old year. New Years Eve is a (nation) holiday

2、 for many people around the world.In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses(pack)with people. In England, there is always a New Years Eve party,is usually held at someones home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The

3、living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dancesloudmusic.I have lots of good (memory) of New Years Eve . I once spent one freezing New YearsEve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was (bitter) cold . I alsospent many wonderful New Years Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradit

4、ion(visit) a shrine( 圣坛 )and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Years Eve is always excitingday. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year (be)watching amazing fireworksdisplays in the worlds cities.【答案】welcoming ; national ; are packed ; which ; to; memories ; bitterly ; to visit;

5、 an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。( 1 )考查非谓语动词。句意:这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻,因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。 look forward to 固定短语,“期待 ”, to 是介词,后面接动名词,所以填welcoming。( 2)考查形容词。句意:对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday,用形容词,所以填 national。( 3)考查时态语态。句意:在很多国家,人们会回老家过年,所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作,用一般现在时。火车和公共汽车

6、与 挤满 之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填are packed。( 4)考查定语从句。句意:在英国,人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会,邀请朋友、家人和邻居。is usually held at someones home and the host invites friends, familiesand neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是 a New Years Eve party,关系词在从句中 作主语,指物,故填which 。( 5)考查介词。句意:客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅,每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语,随着 起舞”,故填to。( 6)考查名词

7、。句意:我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。美好的回忆是复数意义,用名词复数,故填memories。(7)考查副词。句意:天下着雪,冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold ,用副词,故填bitterly。( 8)考查非谓语动词。句意:在那里,参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语,一般用it 作形式主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置,故填to visit。( 9)考查冠词。句意:我想无论你在哪里,除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指一个令人兴奋的日子,exciting的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。(10)考查时态。句意:也许迎接新年的最后一种方式是在世界各地的城市观看令人惊叹 的烟花表演。描述经常或反复发生

8、的动作,用一般现在时,所以填is。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,形容词,时态语态,定语从句,介词,副词以及故此 等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根 据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。With the development of modem technology, people can stay(connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart t

9、hey are from each other. WeChat is one of the most(frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users(reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them friends. They dont have to consider time

10、(zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. Its also very convenient for people to immediately update they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise (spend) on something more important. And the many s

11、o-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare(they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be(success).【答案】 connected ; frequently ; has reached;

12、as; zones; what; be spent; to put; themselves; (more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了微信给人们带来方便的同时,也存在着一 些弊端。(1)句意:随着现代技术的发展,人们可以很容易地与家人和朋友保持联系,不管他们 相距多远。系动词 stay后,用形容词 connected有联系的,stay connected with 与保持 联系”。故填 connected。(2)句意:微信是中国最常用的交流方式之一。修饰形容词used,用副词。故填frequently。(3)句意:据报道,到目前为止,微信的用户数量已经超过1

13、1亿。so far做时间状语时,应使用现在完成时,the number of做主语时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has reachedo(4)句意:一旦加入微信,人们可以发现越来越多的人开始添加他们作为朋友。根据句 意,此处使用介词 as表示 作为。故填as。(5)句意:他们在交流时不需要考虑时区。时区”是复数意义,前面没有冠词,应用名词复数形式。故填 zones。(6)句意:人们可以很方便地通过微信立即更新他们正在做的事情。6 they aredoing by WeChat是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中做doing宾语,表正在做的事情”,应使用what引导。故填 what。(7)句意

14、:然而,沉迷于微信将会剥夺人们原本应该花在更重要事情上的时间。时间”和花费”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,由空前 should可知,此处 be动词使用原形。故 填 be spent。(8)句意:而许多所谓的朋友根本不是真正的朋友,他们只是想在朋友圈里放广告或卖 东西。固定短语: want to do sth.想要做某事。故填to put。(9)句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己与他人比较,这将使他们当发现一些人似乎更成功,感觉难过。文中表示人们自己与他人比较“,用反身代词。故填themsekes。(10)句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己与他人比较,这将使他们当发现一些人似 乎更成功,感觉难

15、过。be后,用形容词作表语,根据语境此处可以使用形容词原级或比较 级。故填 more successful。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的应用能力。对于给出提示词的空,要注意提 示词在句子中充当的成分,若充当谓语,注意动词的时态和语态;若充当非谓语,注意给 出单词与被修饰词的主被动关系;若给出形容词,名词,代词等,注意根据句子结构进行 变形。若没给出提示词,注意分析句子成分,填出合适的词。3.阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbins main to

16、urist highlight. It is the worlds biggest winter festival. The(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival.sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the(beauty) lighting. It is bigger than ones in Sapporo, Norway, and Quebec.At first, mainly Chinese(partici

17、pate), but in the last decade, it has become an international festival and(compete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as Chinas economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, a

18、nd their size and beauty is amazing.The lightning (effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically complex.Officially the festival (hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends the weather.The Sun Island

19、 Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.【答案】bitterly ; What; beautiful ; the; participated ; competition ; growing ; effects; isheld; on【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了哈尔滨冰雕节的发展和现状。(1)考查副词。空处修饰形容词cold,需用副词修饰作状语,故填 bitterly。(2)考查主语从句。 sets the Harbin festival apart 是主语从句,此句中缺主语,故填 What。(3)考查形容词。形容词修饰

20、名词作定语。故填 beautiful o(4)考查冠词。空后的 ones指代festivals ,后面给出了具体的地点作定语,因此是特 指,用定冠词,故填the。(5 )考查时态。根据At first ,可知讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时,故 填 participated 。( 6)考查名词。此空与前面的festival 并列,作表语,故填competition.(7)考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.固定短语,”继续做某事:动名词作宾语,故填growing 。(8)考查名词。根据本句的谓语动词are,可知名词复数作主语,故填 effects。( 9)考查时态语态。本句描述的是现

21、在的客观情况,谓语动词用一般现在时;thefestival 与 hold 之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故填is held。( 10)考查介词。depend on/upon 固定短语,”依靠 “,故填 on/upon 。【点评】本题考点涉及副词,主语从句,形容词,冠词,时态,名词,非谓语动词,时态 语态以及介词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础 上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确 的单词形式。4 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I remember well the first time

22、 I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me(call)on him one day.It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We(show)at once to hislibrary where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the roomtold me that it was fu

23、ll of books, and I stretched out myhand(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful seriesTennysons poems, and when Miss Sullivan told meit was I began to recite.But I(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my (love) poetweep, and I felt a deep(sad). He then made me sit in

24、 his armchair,(bring) medifferent interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet. 【答案】to call; were shown; which/that ; gently; of; what; stopped ; loved/beloved ;sadne

25、ss; bringing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说假如给我三天光明。作者讲述了自己很清楚地记得第一次见到奥利佛温代尔 霍尔姆斯博士时的情景。( 1)考查非谓语动词。句意:他邀请我和苏立文小姐去他家做客。invite somebody to dosomething, 固定短语,“邀请某人做 动词不定式做宾语补足语 ”,故填to call。( 2)考查时态语态。句意:我们立刻被人领到了他的图书馆,他坐在图书馆里的大扶手椅上,靠着壁炉。句子的主语:We,所以是被别人领着,应该用被动语态,作者回忆已经发生过的事情 所以时态用过去式,故填were shown 。( 3)

26、考查定语从句。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,这里显然到处都是书。后面的定语从句修饰先行词smell,指物,关系代词在从句中做主语,故填which/that。( 4)考查副词。句意:于是我轻轻地伸手摸索起来。副词修饰动词stretched out, 所以填gentle 的副词形式,故填 gently。(5)考查介词。句意:我的指尖无意中落在了 Tennyson的一套诗集上。a series of,固定短 语 “一套 ”故填of。( 6)考查宾语从句。句意: 当 Miss Sullivan 把诗集的名字告诉我以后,我就开始背诵。动词told后跟宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少 was的表语,诗集叫

27、什么?故填 what。( 7)考查时态。句意: 突然间 , 我停止了背诵。作者回忆已经发生过的事情, 时态应为一般过去式,故填stopped。( 8)考查形容词。句意:我已经使我所钟爱的诗人落泪。形容词修饰名词poet, 所以填 love的形容词形式,故填 loved/beloved 。( 9)考查名词。句意: 我也感到了巨大的忧伤。冠词和形容词都提示应该填名词,所以要填sad 的名词形式,故填sadness。( 10)考查非谓语动词。句意: 他让我坐在他的扶手椅上,同时, 他还拿出了很多有趣的东西让我查验。he 与 bring 在逻辑上是主动关系,所以应该用bring 现在分词做伴随状语。故

28、填bringing 。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,时态语态,定语从句,副词,介词,宾语从句,名词以及形容词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确 的单词形式。5 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to climate change, language does count. In March, the Guardian changed(it) wording - using global heating instead

29、 of global warming , after scientists found that Earths temperature is set (rise) from between 2.5C and 4.5C. Andon May 1, the UK parliament declared a climate emergency, (become)the firstparliament to do so.If with global warming, were still inside our comfort zone of handling the situation, enteri

30、ng the state of global heating is like heading to a point the delicate balance of nature isdisturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme (weather) like droughts andheavy storms will happen at

31、 a higher (frequent). There is no denying that wereentering a climate emergency.Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations, but now its (definite) our issue, shiftwe all are living together.However, getting the

32、se messages is far from enough. It depends on each to find asolution -if there are any solutions left to find. The UKs Labor leader Jeremy urged that we (take) rapid and dramatic action now.Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.【答案】its; to rise; becoming ; where; weathers/weather ;

33、frequency; definitely ; the;through/across ; (should)take【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,谈到气候变化,语言的确很重要。今年3 月,在科学家发现地球温度将从2.5 度上升到4.5 度之后,卫报改变了它的措辞 使用 全球变热而不是全球变暖。(1)考查代词。句意:今年3月,在科学家发现地球温度将从2.5度上升到4.5度之后,卫报改变了它的措辞使用全球变热而不是全球变暖。文中表示它的措辞,所以填its。(2)考查非谓语动词。句意:今年 3月,在科学家发现地球温度将从 2.5度上升到4.5度 之后,卫报改变了它的措辞 一一使用全球变热而不是全球

34、变暖。set to do固定短 语,开始做”,故填to rise。(3)考查非谓语动词。句意: 5月1日,英国议会宣布进入气候紧急状态,成为第一个 这样做的议会。become的逻辑主语是the UK parliament,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分 词作状语,所以填 becoming o(4)考查定语从句。句意:如果在全球变暖”的情况下,我们仍然在自己的舒适区处理这种情况,进入“全球变热”的状态,就像走向一个点,大自然的微妙平衡被扰乱得如此之多,没有回头路。4 the delicate balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is

35、noturning back.是一个定语从句,先行词是a point,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填关系副词where。(5)考查名词。句意:珊瑚将会死亡,北极熊将完全失去它们的栖息地,干旱和暴风雨 等极端天气将会以更高的频率发生。该空作句子主语用名词,单数或复数均可,所以填 weathers/weather 。(6)考查名词。句意:珊瑚将会死亡,北极熊将完全失去它们的栖息地,干旱和暴风雨 等极端天气将会以更高的频率发生。介词之后,用名词,所以填 frequency o(7)考查副词。句意:几十年前,当气候问题的科学研究刚刚起步时,其影响可能会被 视为未来几代人的问题,但现在这绝对是我们的问

36、题,我们都生活在一起的转变。修饰整 个句子,用副词,所以填 definitely o(8)考查冠词。句意:几十年前,当气候问题的科学研究刚刚起步时,其影响可能会被视为未来几代人的问题,但现在这绝对是我们的问题,我们都生活在一起的转变。特指”这个转变,用定冠词,所以填 the。(9)考查介词。句意:然而,仅仅理解这些信息是远远不够的。get through /across固定短语, 理解,故填through/across。(10)考查虚拟语气。that we 10 ( take) rapid and dramatic action now. 是一个宾语从句, urge之后的宾语从句,宾语从句中用

37、 should +动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气, 所以填(should)take。【点评】本题考点涉及代词,非谓语动词,定语从句,名词,副词,冠词,介词以及虚拟 语气等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一 步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形6 .语法填空As kids reach adolescence, they often face increasing workloads and responsibilities but school still starts early. As a resul

38、t, it (report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens dont get enoughsleep. This sleep (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But too much sleep also has its problems. According to Andrew Fuligni, a sleep doctor in a famous hospital, studies the mental health of adolescents, sleeping less tha

39、n eight hoursmore, than ten can make teenagers fed worse the next day.(help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. They have found that the later times let kids sleep more. They also have seen(high) test scores and better graduation rates. However, this isnt enou

40、gh. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help(they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep for 10 hours each night for a week or two.This will help them figure how much sleep they require to fed their best. However, sleeping more on weekends (be) not a good idea to compensate for missing sleep during the week. Fulig

41、ni warns that getting different (amount) of sleep each, night can be had for mental health.【答案】 is reported ; loss; who; or; To help; higher; themselves ; out; is; amounts【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了关于青少年的睡眠问题。睡眠在青少年的成长中很重要。随着孩子们进入青春期,他们经常面临越来越多的工作负担和责任,但学校 仍然很早就开始上课。结果是,有 80%到90%的青少年没有得到足够的睡眠。(1)考查时态语态。结果是

42、,有80%iJ 90%的青少年没有得到足够的睡眠。It is reportedthat.,固定句式, 据报道.,故填is reported o(2)考查名词。这种睡眠不足会让孩子们在精神上和身体上遭受痛苦。句子缺少主语, 所以此处应该用名词形式做主语,故填 loss。(3)考查定语从句。此处 a sleep doctor是先行词,指人,后面的非限制性定语从句缺少 主语和先行词,故填 who。(4)考查连词。一家著名医院的睡眠医生,他研究青少年的心理健康,睡眠时间少于8小时甚至超过10小时,这可能会让青少年第二天的情况变得更糟。or more或更多,故填or。(5)考查非谓语动词。为了帮助青少年

43、获得充足的睡眠,一些学校已经开始了学校的开 学,帮助青少年获得充足的睡眠,一些学校已经在晚些时候开始上课。此处是动词不定式 做目的状语。故填 To help。(6)考查形容词。他们也看到了更高的考试成绩和更好的毕业率。根据后面的better,可知此空用比较级,故填higher o(7)考查代词。与此同时,青少年不得不帮助他们自己。结合句意,用反身代词,故填 themselves。(8)考查副词。这将帮助他们计算出他们需要多少睡眠才使他们得到最好的睡眠。figureout固定短语,明白,理解,计算出”,故填out。(9)考查时态。为了弥补一周的睡眠不足在周末睡得更多不是一个好主意。此处是动名 词

44、短语作主语,文章讲的是日常情况,所以句子用一般现在时态,故填 is。(10)考查名词。根据 different可知后面的名词用复数形式,故填 amounts o【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态,名词,定语从句,连词,非谓语动词,形容词,代词, 副词,时态等多个知识点的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基 础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正 确的单词形式。7 .阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cuju was developed in China around 500 B. C. and was play

45、ed with a leather ball. It is considered by FIFA as the (early ) form of football. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity of Cuju(spread) from the army to the royal courts and upper classes. It (say) that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport. Cuju(match) were oftenheld inside the imperial palace.Cuju

46、 was further developed Jhe Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of well-organizedCuju leagues in Changan.was then the capital of the Empire. The rules, fields and facilities for Cuju became more advanced, for example, balls filled with air and Cuju goals appeared during this period. was also during this

47、age that similar games were being played in Korea and Japan, and(gradual) worldwide.Cuju was most developed during the Song Dynasty because of the social and economic development. At that time,(profession) Cuju players were quite popular. They fell into two groups: One was trained by and performed f

48、or the royal court and the other talented civilians who made a(live) as Cuju players.【答案】 earliest ; spread; is/was said ; matches; in/during ; which ; It ; gradually ; professional; living【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了足球的历史。蹴鞠大约是在公元前500年在中国发展起来的,当时用的是皮球。它被国际足联认为是最早的足球形式。汉代,蹴鞠的 普及从军队传到宫廷和上层社会。据说南武帝很喜欢这项运动。蹴鞠比

49、赛常在皇宫内举 行。唐代得到进一步发展,并逐渐在世界范围内流行。宋代的蹴鞠运动最为发达。(1)考查形容词。句意:公元前 500年左右,中国发明了蹴鞠,当时用的是皮球。它被 国际足联认为是最早的足球形式。根据语境可知,此处是指蹴鞠是足球最早的形式,故要 用最高级,填earliest o(2)考查时态。句意:汉代,蹴鞠的流行从军队传播到宫廷和上层社会。分析句子可 知,本空是谓语动词,其中的主语是蹴鞠,与动词 spread二者是主动关系,此处的时间状 语是 汉代”,要用一般过去时,故填 spread o(3)考查时态语态。句意:据说南朝武帝很喜欢这项运动。根据语境可知,南朝武帝很喜欢这项运动”,既可

50、以是现在大家说的,也可以是过去说的,所以既可用一般现在时,又 可以用一般过去时。此处是主语从句,其中的 it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句。主语从句that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport.与动词said是被动关系,是被说,因此要用被动语态。故填is/was said。(4)考查名词。句意:蹴鞠比赛常在故宫内举行。根据本句国的副词“often可知 蹴鞠比赛”不指一次,有许多次,可数名词match要用复数形式,故填 matches。(5)考查介词。句意:蹴鞠运动在唐代得到进一步发展。根据语境可指蹴鞠运动在唐代得到进一步发展。此时可用 in/du

51、ring,”故填in/during 。(6)考查定语从句。句意:在当时的帝国首都长安,有几十个组织良好的蹴鞠联盟。分 析句子可知,本句是定语从句,其中的 Changan是先行词,在定语从句中做主语,非限制 性定语从句中做主语,指物,要用 which ,故填which。(7)考查强调句型。句意:在这个时代,韩国和日本也有类似的游戏。分析句子可知,本句是强调句型 “it is/was +被强调部分+that +剩余部分”,句强调了时间状语during thisage,去掉“It is/wasthat后句子是完整的。故填 It。(8)考查副词。句意:也就是在这个时期,类似的游戏在韩国和日本开始流行,

52、并逐渐在世界范围内流行。空格处在句中修饰副词worldwide ,修饰副词要用副词,故 填gradually。(9)考查形容词。句意:当时,职业的蹴鞠运动员颇受欢迎。分析句子可知,本空格在 句中作定语,修饰名词Cuju players,修饰名词要用形容词,故填 professional。(10)考查固定搭配。句意:一组是由皇家宫廷训练和表演的,另一组是以蹴鞠为生的有才华的平民运动员。make a living ,固定短语,以为生。故填living。【点评】本题考点涉及形容词,时态语态,名词,介词,定语从句,强调句,副词以及固 定搭配等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的

53、基础上,进 一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词 形式。8 .阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Summer is over, but theres no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the(good) season of the year.Beijings autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people coming to

54、see the seasons sighta show of changing(color) as the trees turn from dark green to deep red. There are plenty of places in the city center(catch) the golden Gingko leaves, but Im heading just outside of the Fifth Ring Road to see the season on larger scale.Despite parks like Xiangshan getting so bu

55、sy you need tickets a week in advance, there are still areas well-known and (frequent) visited by the Beijing crowds, andBaiwangshan, one of such places, (locate) 3km from the Summer Palace to the citysNorth West. It offers hiking tails and beautiful views of the city and _ (surround) forests.I love

56、 coming to Beijings parks at this time of year because I can always enjoy (I), bathing in the last of the good weather and golden colors. You never know youre goingto find around every corner.【答案】best; colors; to catch; a; that; frequently ; is located; surrounding ; myself;what【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了北

57、京的秋天,和一些秋景。(1)考查形容词。句意:夏天结束了,但不要沮丧因为这意味着秋天就要来了,秋天可以说是一年中最好的季节。the后用最高级,good的最高级是 best,本句表示 最好的季 节”。故填best。(2)考查名词。句意:北京的秋天很短,所以公园里挤满了来往的看秋景的人。秋景就 是变化的颜色树从深绿色变成深红色。color表颜色时是可数名词,根据 from darkgreen to deep red 可知; 用复数形式colors。故填 colors。(3)考查非谓语动词。句意:城市中心有很多地方可以看金色的银杏叶。此处是不定式 做后置定语,修饰 places,表示动作还为发生。故填 to catch。(4)考查冠词。句意:不过,我正前往五环外,以更大的规模看这个季节。这里泛指一 个更大的规模,且larger首字母发音为辅音因素。故填a。(5)考查状语从句。句意:尽管像香山这样的公园变得如此繁忙以至于你需要提前一周 订票。sothat固定短语,如此以至于。故填that。(

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