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1、课时3 Reading 安徽译林版九年级上 Unit 4 Life on Mars1234基础巩固练提示:点击 进入习题5答案呈现111213678910speciallytastyuncomfortablepassengersrapidlyADDCCprevent water from being pollutedat the speed of1415compare; with; much betterso badly that; all over againin the form of答案呈现161718能力提升练CBA1920CC212223ABB2425AD262728DBB29C答案
2、呈现能力提升练303132By the year 2314.They will try to build spacesuits and space houses.Because it is from the Earth.一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1. I made this card s (专门地,特地)for your birthday.2. The dishes in the restaurant are very t (味道好的). All of us like them very much.3. The journey to that city was very u (不舒服的
3、). We all wanted to have a good rest.peciallyastyncomfortable4. How many p (乘客)are there in that bus?5. He was moving r (快速地)around the room as he was worried about his daughter.assengersapidly二、单项填空。6. 【2020连云港】The Chinese language has become a bridge to _ China _ the rest of the world.A. connect;
4、to B. translate; intoC. compare; with D. separate; fromA【点拨】connectto 把和连接起来;translate into 把翻译成;comparewith 把和比较; separatefrom 把分开;根据“汉语已经成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁”和语法可知,要填“把和连接起来”,其他选项语意不通。7. 【2020泰州】Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.A dream cant come true _ hard wor
5、k.A. by B. across C. over D. withoutD8. (易错题)Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.A. two third; has B. two thirds ; haveC. two third ; are D. two thirds ; isD9. There _ a number of books in the library and the number of them _ increasing.A. has; is B. have; are C. are; is D. is;
6、areC10. Will it be sunny tomorrow? _. We are going to fly kites.A. I hope not B. I think notC. I hope so D. Its nothingC三、根据汉语意思完成句子。11. 我们应当尽力防止水被污染。We should try our best to _ _ _ _ _ .prevent waterfrom being polluted12. 他干得太糟了,我不得不自己再干一遍。He did the work _ _ _ I had to do it _ _ _ myself.so badly
7、thatall over again13. 什么东西能以光速行驶?What can travel _ _ _ _ light?at the speedof14. 她以故事的形式把她的过去告诉了我们。She told her past to us _ _ _ _ a story.in the formof15. 如果你把他的作品和她的进行比较,你会发现她的作品要好得多。If you _ his work hers _, youll find hers is _ _ .compare with much better四、完形填空。Billions of dollars have been spen
8、t on planning how to set foot on Mars. So _16 do we want to go there so badly? Well, different organizations have different reasons.16. A. what B. when C. why D. howCDutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars _17 2027. Officials of the organization say it is just the next step out of hu
9、man curiosity(好奇心).17. A. since B. by C. until D. whileB“Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? It is the unknown things that make humans keep looking for new places to _18 ,” their website says.18. A. explore B. develop C. prove D. serveAMars One also thinks Mars exploration wi
10、ll _19 the development of recycling, solar energy, food production and even medical technology.19. A. circle B. compare C. improve D. regretCA very rich businessman Elon Musk runs a company in America. Its name is Space X. Its final _20 is to help humans live on other planets, including Mars.20. A.
11、decision B. subject C. goal D. suggestionCMusk agrees that curiosity does play a part, _21 his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存)of humans.21. A. but B. or C. and D. soAHe says _22, to survive, we humans must learn to live somewhere else instead of living on the Earth.22. A. if B. tha
12、t C. which D. whomBChina has dreamt of _23 Mars too. In 2011, China, along with Russia, planned to send a probe(探测器)to the planet.23. A. creating B. reachingC. discovering D. arrivingBThe US space agency NASA is also _24 to take humans to Mars. It says going to Mars will help humans learn much more
13、about the universe.24. A. excited B. awareC. forgetful D. unsureA“Future exploration could solve one of the biggest _25 of the universe: Is there life beyond the Earth?” the NASA website says.25. A. replies B. disadvantagesC. challenges D. mysteriesD五、阅读理解。26. Which of the following is TRUE about Ve
14、nus?A. It cannot be seen in the daytime.B. It is the closest planet to the Sun.C. It is brighter when it gets farther from the Earth.D. It can reflect most of the sunlight.D【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Also, it can reflect(反射) about 70% of the sunlight, almost twice as much as the Earth does.可知D项正确。27. What is the
15、 brightest natural object in the night sky according to the passage?A. Mars. B. The Moon.C. Venus. D. The Earth.B【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子It is also the second brightest natural object, behind the Moon, in the night sky.可知答案。28. According to the last two paragraphs, the new computer equipment _.a. was created
16、by some British scientistsb. can stand the high temperaturec. can work for about 22 days on Venusd. will be sent to Venus by 2025A. ab B. bc C. cd D. adB【点拨】根据原文倒数第二段中句子But some American and Russian scientists recently created new computer equipment that can stand(抵抗)the high temperature and work in
17、 a place like Venus for almost 22 days.可知答案。29. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. compare Venus with MarsB. explain why its impossible to live on VenusC. mainly introduce Venus to peopleD. tell us some scientific findingsC【点拨】本文主要介绍了金星的一些特点以及人类探索金星时遇到的困难。六、任务型阅读。30. When will we be able to live on Venus? (不超过5个词)_By the year 2314.【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子It seems impossible today, but by the year 2314, we will be able to live on Venus(金星).可知答案。31. How will scientists keep us cool and safe from the heat?(不超过10个词)_They will try to build spacesuits and space houses.【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子However, sc
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