2022年山东省潍坊市高密四文慧校中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing2、

2、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear3、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere

3、 will you buy4、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly5、Many tall buildingsin Fangshan last year.Aare built Bwere built Cbuilt Dbuild6、The meat is_delicious. Yes, but dont eat_.Avery; much tooBmuch too; muchCso;

4、 too muchDtoo; much too7、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone8、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/9、-May I go out and play this

5、afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont10、Could you say it again? I cant understand _ you are talking about.AhowBwhenCwhatDwhich. 完形填空11、My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Were from 1 . Recently we were faced with a 2 situation while traveling by car in the mo

6、untains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 3 working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little 4 because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were i

7、n a poor area, with 5 houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didnt have much food and it was getting 6 and darker I began to lose 7 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 8 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours

8、passed. 9 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 10 his car. 11 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. H

9、is cousin spoke French and he 12 us tea and local foods. 13 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 14 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 15 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a compl

10、ete stranger for help.1AAmerica BGermany CFrance DBrazil2Adifficult Bsuitable Cpleasant Dhopeful3Astarted Bstopped Ccontinued Dfinished4Asuspect Badvice Cmagic Dsuccess5Ano Bsome Cseveral Dmany6Acolder Bwarmer Cheavier Dlighter7Amemory Bway Cconfidence Dinterest8Aleave Breturn Cdrive Dwait9ASuddenly

11、 BSadly CExactly DSafely10Aget to Bget on Cget off Dget into11AWhenever BAfter CBefore DUntil12Adonated Boffered Csold Dlent13ASomeone BNo one CEvery one DAny one14Afarmer Bwaiter Cdoctor Ddriver15Aalmost Bsometimes Cusually Dnever. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. How

12、ever, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat

13、mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30

14、minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at n

15、ight. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do

16、if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom and dad:You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom an

17、d dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things

18、youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could

19、be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift.Asing a song to Bdraw a picture for Cbuy an expensive gift for2If you want to send your teacher a card, wh

20、at will you write in it?AWays to improve your grades.BThe names of the students you dont like.CSomething youve learned in the teachers class.3Which of the following is Not True?AYou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.BChatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good ho

21、liday gift.CA small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4You might see this passage in a _.ANotice Bscience book Cschool newspaper5Whats the best title for the passage?AMaking Friends by Giving GiftsBMaking Holiday Gifts by YourselfCHow to Save Money during HolidaysB14、Bi

22、kesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to bo

23、rrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is

24、 to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find o

25、ne and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now s

26、ervice companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1From the first paragraph

27、, we know _.Abikesharing is invented in ChinaBsharingbikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities dont driveDsharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere2The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A浏览B扫描C审视D细查3If you want to use a sharingbike, you must _ first.Ahave a smar

28、t phone and download an APPBdownload an APP and pay for the tripCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABikesharing is very cheap.BSharingbikes may be stolen.CSharingbikes are easy to unlock.DBikeshar

29、ing is a kind of green transport.5The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guideCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menuC15、 Toothpaste (牙膏）does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time

30、and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror (镜子）If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe (擦）it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from

31、 fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant (令人不快的）Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions (洋葱）or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sp

32、orts Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to choose the toothpasteBhow to use toothpaste wiselyChow to sell the t

33、oothpasteDhow to buy the toothpaste2How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?AEat some onions.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CWash your hands with oil.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The

34、 passage doesnt tell us that _.Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your sports shoes whiterDtoothpaste can make your ring become new again5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn a travel magazine.CIn a history book.

35、DIn a story book.D16、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern Californias largest zooYoull enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals hereMail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132Phone: Main Office: (415) 7537080 The Main Office c

36、lerk is on duty from 5 am. to 9 pm. (MondayFriday) Something to Remember：Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons.It is very important that you shouldnt feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the

37、animals that are on the Family Farm in the Childrens Zoo.Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals.And please do not throw food or anything else to them. No Other Pets Are Allowed! Photography Is Welcome!When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind

38、any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times.Disability Access(通道)：Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs.Our Main Gate is accessible to all.Accessible routes and areas are indicated on the Zoo map, which can be found at the Main Gate.Question: Please report problems to zoo off

39、icers.They will help you.You also can turn to security guards who are on Zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors and our animals.Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25Opening Hours：Open daily, 6 am.to 8 pm.Last admission(入场券)would be sold one hour before closing time.Childr

40、en aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on Zoo grounds.1The Main Office clerk is on duty _.Aat 5 am.on WednesdayBat 10 am.on SaturdayCat 8 pm.on SundayDat 10 pm.on Friday2If you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information?AAsk the vi

41、sitors in the Childrens Zoo.BAsk an adult while on Zoo grounds.CGet the details from the security guards.DGet the accessible routes and areas from the Zoo map.3What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?A忽视 B殴打 C戏弄 D保护4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASan Franc

42、isco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.BIf you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.CIf you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.DThe phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 7637080.5Mr.Green brings his two sons and a

43、daughter to the zoo.He has to pay _.A$50 B$75 C$100 D$125E17、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢虫）? It is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were

44、 a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insec

45、ts Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by inse

46、ctsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid（液体）Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their atta

47、cker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs a

48、re special that way1Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful in

49、sectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，and oranges3The underlined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightF18、 Mr and Mrs Green

50、lived in a big city，and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet，clean place. One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in front of his house. Mr Green asked him，Do you li

51、ke to live in this quiet place？” The old man said，Yes，I do. Mr Green asked again，What are the good things about it？The old man answered，Well，the people here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.Mr Green said，Thats interesting. And what are the bad things？ The old man thought for a moment and then said，Well，the same things，really.1Mr and Mrs Green went to the country_Ato see the old manBto spend their holidayCto see the quiet placeDto see their friends2Mr