2023届北京市教院附中中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell2、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, s

2、he is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind3、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince4、TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.AI hope soBIm afraid

3、soCSounds goodDBad luck5、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly6、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen7、How soon will we get the offer from a new h

4、igh school？_ about two monthsAInBForCAmongDDuring8、Boys and girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful9、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been C

5、has gone Dhas been10、 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone. 完形填空11、 What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar 1 and learning words. Thats wrong. Language is 2 communication.The w

6、ay to learn a language 3 to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said 4 is necessary to practice as much as possible. And 5 you use it, the better you speak.Learning languages takes a lot of time. But dont 6 . Relax! Believe yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun.

7、Rome wasnt built in a day.Use a 7 . Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you. 8 the worduse it, in your hand, in a sentence.Try to think in English. When you see something, think of the English word, 9 think about the word in a senten

8、ce.Learn more about the 10 behind the language. When you understand it, you can use the language better.1ArulesBrolesCracesDreporters2AofBfromCinDfor3AamBisCareDbe4AthisBthatCtheyDit5Athe moreBthe fewerCthe lessDthe much6Atake upBput upCgive upDturn up7ApencilBdictionaryCcameraDphone8AKnow aboutBWor

9、ry aboutCThink aboutDLook about9AhoweverBuntilCthenDalthough10AsymbolBbusinessCimportanceDculture. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 the

10、y will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will b

11、e less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and th

12、e 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children dont have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing fo

13、r the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a

14、set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get s

15、pecial candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DI

16、n November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in the passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeB14、Hi Sam! Sorry I havent emailed recently Ive been revising

17、for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you havent seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and its very funny-and also quite encouraging. Its based on

18、a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thatshilarious, too I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and compla

19、ining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words: Say “yes” more. An

20、d for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: I will say “yes” to everything! And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.The film i

21、s based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And whats more, he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advi

22、se him to say “yes” more. In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite weak, I suppose, but all Carls stories are very interestin

23、g especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.Im really interested in the film because theres a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and Ive decided Im going to be more positive. Ive decided Im not going to stay at home so much. Im going to do more things, see my friend

24、s more and everything. Actually, thats why Im emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam1The underlined wordhilariousin Paragraph1 most probably means _.AsimpleBhelpfulChumorousDmeaningful2In Paragraph 3, there are_ differences mentione

25、d between the book and the film.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive3Adam wrote this email mainly _.Ato talk about what he was doing recentlyBto introduce the book Yes Manwritten by Danny to SamCto advise Sam to watch the film Yes Man made in USDto talk about why and how he wants to change his life4From the email w

26、e can infer (推断) that _.ASam will love Yes Man as much as Adam doesBYes Man must be the most popular book in the USCAdam used to stay at home a lot before seeing Yes ManDJim Carrey is now a very funny actor because of Yes ManC15、Once upon a time， there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful

27、living room door， and the other was just a normal bathroom door.There were some naughty children in the house， and they always kicked(踢) the door. The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children. The bathroom door didnt care too much when the children kicked him. Instead，

28、he tried to comfort the living room door. He said， “Dont worry. Its normal. Theyre children， and theyll grow up soon. Before long， things will be better.”One day， the living door finally lost his temper(发脾气). A child kicked him， and he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told th

29、e children to be careful next time. This made the living door happy. However， the owner didnt repair him； he threw him into a landfill(垃圾堆) instead. At the same time， the bathroom door took the place of the living room door. And the children treated him with greater care. The living room door realiz

30、ed his mistake. He shouldnt treat young children like that. He should learn to forgive(原谅) others. The happiness from revenge(报复) will never last for long.1Why was the living door angry?ABecause the owner didnt like him at allBBecause the children didnt like to play with him.CBecause the naughty chi

31、ldren always kicked him.DBecause he was not as beautiful as the bathroom door.2_ didnt care when they children gave him a kick.AThe living room door BThe bathroom doorCThe bedroom door DThe owner of the house3What did the owner do with the living room door?AHe repaired himBHe threw him awayCHe turne

32、d him into a bedDHe turned him into a bathroom door.4The writer wants to tell us that _.Awe should learn to forgive othersBwe should treat children kindlyCwe should treat the doors in different waysDwe should punish children for bad behaviorD16、A young prince had just recently become King. In order

33、to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisd

34、om. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too

35、many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no inte

36、rest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his count

37、ry was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for b

38、ooks for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “condense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book m

39、ade from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBecause it didnt have the wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man. BWisdom can make a country strong.CWisdom wont com

40、e to you by itself. DThe meaning of living is to find wisdom.E17、Characters: Bucka dog Judge (法官) MillerBucks ownerCharacters: Bucka dog Judge (法官) MillerBucks ownerBuck did not read the newspapers, or he would know that trouble was coming. In fact, trouble was on its way for every strong dog with w

41、arm long hair. This was because men, going through the Arctic (北极的) darkness, had discovered a yellow metalgold. And because shipping and transportation (运输) companies were advertising the discovery, thousands of men were rushing into the Northland. These men wanted heavy dogs, with strong muscles (

42、肌肉) for working and thick coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at Judge Millers house in the sunny-kissed Santa Clara Valley. There were big stables (马厩), long grape fields, fruit gardens and a big swimming pool. Buck ruled over the whole kingdom. Here he was born and here he had lived the

43、 four years of his life. He protected the Judges sons and daughters on long midnight or early morning walks. On cold winter nights he lay at the Judges feet in front of the warm library fire. He was kingking over everything, crawled (爬行的), walked, or flew at Judge Millers place, including humans.Buc

44、k was this kind of dog in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondike pulled men from all over the world into the frozen North. But Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that Manuel, one of gardeners helpers, was not to be trusted. Manuel loved to gamble (赌博). He belie

45、ved he could win but he was doomed to failure.On the night of Manuels betrayal (背叛), no one saw him and Buck go off through the fields. Buck imagined it to be a relaxing walk. They arrived at a little train. A man talked with Manuel and money passed between them. Manuel tied a piece of thick rope ar

46、ound Bucks neck. Buck accepted it quietly. To be sure, it was unwanted, but Buck had learned to trust men he knew. However, when the ends of the rope were placed in the strangers hands, he barked. Then the rope tightened (收紧) painfully, his tongue hanging out of his mouth. Then his strength disappea

47、red, his eyes grew dim (浑浊), and he knew nothing when the train pulled up. Two men threw him into the baggage car.1Why were thousands of men rushing into the Northland?ABecause they could live a better life there.BBecause they might discover gold there.CBecause they could find the dogs they needed t

48、here.DBecause they wanted to enjoy the beautiful views there.2Which description about Buck is NOT true according to the story?AThe judges family betrayed him so he ran away quietly.BHe had lived in Judge Millers house since he was born.CLife before the autumn of 1897 was enjoyable for him.DManuel co

49、uld take him out of Millers house because he trusted Manuel.3The trouble Buck didnt know at first is that .Ahe did not read the newspapersBJudge Miller would ask someone to send Buck awayCmen wanted heavy dogs to work for them in the cold areasDManuel was doomed to lose money when gambling4The story

50、 is mainly about .Aanimals trust in humansBpeoples discovery of goldCBucks early life at Judge MillersDthe turning point of Bucks lifeF18、 Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with t

51、he development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, make

52、s it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, “ I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half.” Now, all parts of an advertising programs are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There hav

53、e been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain informa

54、tion. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember

55、 the advertisement but not the name of the product.1Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase “hand in hand” ?AHere and there.BAgain and again.CAs usual.DAt the same time.2The purpose of advertising is _.Ato increase product salesBto make a product much betterCto spend more moneyDto reduce the production3What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?AManagers spent no money on advertising.BNot all the advertisements were well designed.CA11 the managers kne