鲁教版五四制九年级上册初三英语中考模拟试卷

1、新鲁教版五四制九年级初三英语中考模拟测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）听力部分(20分)一、听句子，给下列图片排序，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分) _1_2_3_4_5二、听句子，选出最佳答语，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Really? Wonderful! B. I go to school at seven.C. Its time to go to school.7. A. He is better now. B. He likes swimmi

2、ng.C. He is tall with short straight hair.8. A. No, I dont agree. B. Thats all right.C. Yes, I think so.9. A. What a pity! B. You are unlucky.C. Congratulations!10. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didnt.C. Yes, I play it every day.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)11. A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In a c

3、lassroom.12. A. To the bookstore. B. To the store.C. To the post office.13. A. Peters friend. B. Peters aunt. C. Peters uncle.14. A. In a hospital. B. At the Fourth Street.C. On a bus.15. A. Hell buy another kind.B. Theyll get some more coffee.C. They dont want any more coffee.四、听短文，完成下列各题，短文读两遍(每小题

4、1分，共5分)16. What were the two camels looking for?A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Grass and water.17. According to the mother camel, what did the water look like?A. The sky. B. The desert. C. The cloud.18. What was the grass like according to the mother camel?A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green.19. What was wrong with

5、 the mother camel?A. She was tired.B. Her left eye could not see anything.C. Her right eye had been blind since she was a baby.20. What did the young camel do when he saw grassland again in the end?A. He left his mother and ate grass himself.B. He walked up to his mother.C. He cried and told his mot

6、her about the grassland.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21. We can save money _ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. by B. to C. for D. with22. These CDs _ well, and they will _ soon.A. sell; sold out B. sell out; be soldC. sell; be sold out D. sold out; be sold23. Hurry up. There is a man

7、 outside _ you.A. wait for B. waiting for C. waited D. wait24. We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it_ the weather.A. keeps on B. puts on C. depends on D. goes on25. Look! It _ be David in the classroom.It _ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustnt B. mus

8、t; cantC. need; cant D. mustnt; can 26. What kind of books do you like?I like the books_ are about powerful and successful people.A. that B. whoC. whom D. whose27. We cant afford _ abroad this summer.A. go B. going C. to go D. go to28. Mum，Ive got the first prize in the photo competition._! A. Good

9、luck B. Not at allC. Good idea D. Congratulations29. This city is _ its scenic spot (景点). A. famous as B. different fromC. similar to D. known for30. I saw a snake lying across the road_. A. on the way to home B. on the way homeC. in the way to home D. in the way home六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Helping others

10、 always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didnt know that until one day when I went to my_31school.It was a cold and_32morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my_33day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and the

11、re werent many people on the road. A girl_34was on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up，_35 fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said “Thank you” with

12、 a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you”_36 me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school._37,_I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down _38 a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didnt dare

13、 to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didnt have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Lets share，” the girl next to me said. “And hi, Im Carrie.” I _39. It was the girl I helped that

14、morning._40 a surprise! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.31. A. old B. new C. small D. big32. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy D. sunny33. A. third B. second C. firstD. last 34. A. what B. who C. which D. who

15、se35. A. orB. so C. and D. but36. A. surprised B. worried C. helped D. warned37. A. Truly B. Finally C. Exactly D. Suddenly38. A. beside B. besides C. acrossD. from39. A. looked up B. got upC. looked downD. sat down40. A. When B. Where C. WhatD. How七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A Flow like the river of changeTh

16、e little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert，” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she stil

17、l failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up w

18、hat you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze, and it can take you across，” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No! ” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapour (蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” s

19、aid the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapour, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficu

20、lties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.41. The little stream aimed to reach _. A. the forest B. the oceanC. the desert D. the river42. The little stream _ before she got to the desert.A. didnt meet much difficultyB. was worried about herselfC. knew well about

21、the desertD. was confident about herself43. At first, the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because _. A. she failed many timesB. she was afraid of the breezeC. she wasnt able to flyD. she couldnt give up what she was44. The little stream finally crossed the desert by _. A. evaporating i

22、nto the breezeB. forming a riverC. disappearing into the sandD. changing her nature45. What does the story mainly tell us?A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.D. We may e

23、xperience difficulty in life just like the little stream.BAre you one of people who are very afraid of something? If you are, you may have a phobia. A phobia is a very strong feeling of being afraid of something. It is often caused by a certain situation or object. In general, there are three kinds

24、of phobias.To begin with, people with the agoraphobia will be nervous when they stay in a strange place, especially a new place. Then people with the social phobia will feel anxious when they are at a social event, such as speaking in front of many people. Lastly, there is a special phobia. People w

25、ith this phobia are afraid of special objects or animals, such as spiders and mice.What should we do if we have a phobia? Many people choose to do nothing, while others try to keep away from what may make them scared. Psychologists, however, say that we need to go to see a doctor. The phobia can get

26、 worse easily, and it may affect our sleep and work. Moreover, we can listen to some soft music or do some exercise to relieve it.46. The underlined word “phobia” means “_” in Chinese.A. 厌食症 B. 妄想症C. 狂犬症 D. 恐惧症47. How many kinds of phobias are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four. C. Five.D. Si

27、x. 48. If Jim is a little afraid of giving a speech in class, he may have the_. A. agoraphobia B. special phobiaC. social phobia D. serious phobia49. The second paragraph mainly talks about_. A. ways to treat phobiasB. some kinds of phobiasC. some great psychologistsD. the disadvantages of phobias50

28、. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The phobia can become worse easily.B. If we have a phobia, we should do nothing.C. Listening to the soft music cant relieve phobias.D. If a girl is afraid of snakes, she must have the agoraphobia.CArtificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the

29、 ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make a computer “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name “Artificial Intelligence” in 1955. Many things such as learning and problems solving can be done by computers, though n

30、ot in the same way as we do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). At present we use the term AI for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing (识别) human faces, operating selfdriving cars and competing in so

31、me game systems like Chess and AlphaGo(阿尔法围棋). Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a wellknown British scientist, was not for this kind of technology. Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of

32、 math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also

33、necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field. 51. Which is not an unusual goal of AI research according to the passage?A. Recognizing

34、human faces.B. Thinking logically.C. Solving problems by itself.D. Learning by itself.52. From Paragraph 1, we know that_. A. all problems can be solved by AIB. machines with AI can think and learn C. AI has been around for only 60 yearsD. AI works in the same way as humans 53. The underlined word “

35、it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) _. A. Chess B. AlphaGo C. the danger D. AI 54. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer? School Report SubjectNameMath ArtComputer ScienceMike609595Peter956590Amy659095Cathy959560A. Mi

36、ke. B. Peter. C. Amy. D. Cathy. 55. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists _ about AI. A. wishes B. worriesC. feelings D. discoveries 八、语法填空(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the thin

37、gs _56 are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out _57 ( ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanter

38、ns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They _58 ( make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hotair balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of _59 ( happy) and good wishes.Paper cutting _60 (be) around for ov

39、er 1，500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, _61 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put up on windows, doors and walls _6

40、2 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are _63 ( careful) shaped by hand from a

41、 very special kind of clay and then allowed to airdry. After _64(dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks _65(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，

42、共10分)The next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself, “How much food will I be able to eat？” If you think about only taking as much food as you eat, it will help cut down waste. Every day, plenty of food goes uneaten and turns into rubbish. This is very sad when we consider that many

43、people cant even afford to have one meal every day. The problem of waste happens all over the world. People often want more than that they really need.The mostimportant thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment. Only take as much food as you can eat, buy things in environmentally

44、 friendly packaging such as paper or cardboard, and leave rubbish in its proper place. If every person could cut down waste, even just a little, the whole effect(效果) would be great.Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities. If rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city, it can m

45、ake the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets. 我们应该尽我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽。 In this way, we will feel more comfortable living in the city.66. Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day?_67. According to the passage, what problem happens all over the world?_68. Wha

46、t will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city?_69. 将画线处译为中文。_70. 将画线处译为英文。_十、书面表达(共20分)假如你们学校正在举办一场“我的梦想”的主题活动，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文描述自己的梦想。努力学习，能够考上自己最喜欢的大学；当一名电脑工程师，建立自己的公司；建立一个慈善组织或者做志愿者，尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人；阅读大量的书籍，获得丰富的知识，环游世界；退休后，同家人在一个美丽而安静的地方生活。要求：词数不少于90，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My d

47、reamChina Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. _中考模拟卷(一)听力材料一、1.Do you like the grapes that are from Xinjiang?2. Jack has been playing basketball with his friend for one hour.3. The noodles with tomatoes and eggs were made by my mother.4. I hope I can read more books in the f

48、uture.5. You are supposed to arrive home at 17：21.二、6.We dont have to go to school tomorrow, do you know?7. What does he look like?8. Do you think they should also be treated with kindness?9. The organizers chose me to be the host of the charity show.10. Did you use to play the violin?三、11.W：I feel

49、exhausted. I cant go to work today.M：Let me have a look. Its nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day.W：Thank you, doctor.Q：Where are they?12. W：Im going to do some shopping.M：Get me a box of chocolates. OK?W：OK.Q：Where is the woman going?13. W：Peter, there was a telephone call for you h

50、alf an hour ago.M：Oh, who was it?W：It was your aunt.Q：Who made a telephone call half an hour ago?14. W：This bus goes to the shopping mall, doesnt it?M：Yes, it does.W：Where should I get off?M：At the Fourth Street.Q：Where are they?15. W：Shall we make another cup of coffee?M：Why not?Q：What does the man

51、 mean?四、A mother camel was walking with her son through the desert. They were looking for water and grass.The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like. The mother replied that water was blue and looked like the sky, and that grass was green.After they had walked a day and a night, her s

52、on suddenly cried, “Look, Mother! There is water and grass over there.” “What a foolish talk, child！”The water and grass were on the left, but the desert was on the right. Because the mother camel had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby. She could see nothing with her left eye.After they

53、 had gone on another day and night, the young camel found grassland again, but his mother did not believe him. She said that was not grassland, but a desert. She said she knew more than her son and couldnt be wrong. Her son got angry. When he saw grassland again, he left his mother without telling h

54、er. He ran into the grass and ate his fill.一、15：CDBEA二、610：ACCCB三、1115：BBBCB四、1620：CACBA五、21.A ：用词义辨析法解答。句意为“我们能够通过自己做饭而不是出去吃饭来省钱”。by通过; to向, 往; for因为; with和, 具有。根据句意可知选A。22. C23. B：考查固定句型。 There be sb. / sth. doing sth. 有某人/ 某物正在做某事。故选B。24. C ：用短语辨析法解答。keep on意为“继续”; put on意为“穿上”; depend on意为“依靠”;

55、go on意为“继续”。句意为“我们正计划这个周末去野餐, 但这要视天气情况而定”。故选C。25. B：考查情态动词。句意为“看！一定是戴维在教室里。不可能是他。因为刚才我在图书馆看到他了”。表示肯定推测用must; 表示否定推测用cant。故选B。26. A：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。句意为“你喜欢什么种类的书？我喜欢关于有影响力和成功人士的书”。先行词the books是物, 关系代词在定语从句中作主语。故选A。27. C：用固定结构法解答。句意为“今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外”。cant afford to do sth.表示“没有足够的钱做某事”。故选C。28. D29. D：用短

56、语辨析法解答。be famous as意为“作为而著名”; be different from意为“与不同”; be similar to意为“与类似”; be known for意为“因著名”, 与be famous for 用法相同。30. B：考查固定搭配。on the way to 在去的路上, 如果遇到副词省略to , 故选B。六、31.B：句意为“直到有一天我去了我的新学校, 我才知道这一点”。根据下文的“at my new school”可知此处表示作者的新学校。故选B。32. A：句意为“这是寒假过后一个寒冷的下雪的早晨”。根据下文的“She was riding on sno

57、wy ice”可知这是一个寒冷的下雪的早晨。33. C34. B：句意为“一个骑自行车的女孩很快地从我身边经过”。这是一个定语从句, 先行词表示人, 而从句缺主语, 故用who。35. D：句意为“她努力想站起来, 但又跌倒了”。根据句意和语境可知此处表示转折关系, 故用but。36. C：句意为“谢谢这个词帮助了我, 这个小事件让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧张”。根据句意可知选C。37. B：句意为“最后, 我到达了学校”。根据前面的内容可知作者是在上学的路上, 此处表示时间顺序, 故选项B符合题意。38. A：句意为“老师领我到教室, 让我坐在一个女孩旁边”。此处表示“在旁边”。39. A：

58、句意为“我抬头看”。根据下一句说到作者看到的是自己帮助过的女孩, 由此可知是作者抬头看。40. C：句意为“这是多么令人惊奇的事情啊！”。此句是感叹句, 修饰的是名词, 故用what引导。七、A41.B：细节理解题。根据文中的“Maybe I cant reach the ocean”可知小溪的目的是到达大海。故选B。42. D：细节理解题。根据文中的“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert”可知, 小溪对自己很有信心。故选D。43. D：细节理解题。根据文中的“That

59、s because you cant give up what you are.”可知D项正确。44. A：细节理解题。根据文中的“Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.”可知选A。45. C：主旨大意题。根据文中的“If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also chang

60、e the way you are.”可知C项正确。B46.D：词义猜测题。由画线单词下一句“A phobia is a very strong feeling of being afraid of something.”可知选D。47. A：细节理解题。结合第一段的最后一句“In general, there are three kinds of phobias.”和第二段内容可知, 本文介绍了三种恐惧症。故选A。48. C：判断推理题。 由第二段中的“Then people with the social phobia will feel anxious when they are at