八年级上册英语Unit 1 课文讲解

八年级上册英语Unit1课文讲解八年级上册英语Unit1课文讲解八年级上册英语Unit1课文讲解资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月八年级上册英语Unit1课文讲解版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：元音（20个）长元音 /ɑ://ɔ:/ /

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j/ Unit1课文讲解SectionA1a用过去式表达下列词组：待在家里：_________athome5.去爬山：_______tothe__________________去纽约市：_______to_____________City6.去海滩：_______tothe_________看望我的叔叔：__________myuncle7.参观博物馆：____________________去夏令营：________to____________________1c.例题：Shewenttothemountains.（对划线部分提问）__________________she________(onvacation)

2b例句：①你和别人一起去的吗Didyougo________________②你买了特别的东西了吗？Didyoubuy③你遇见有趣的人了吗？Didyoumeet___________________________

④你做有趣的事了吗Didyoudo____________________________⑤你为考试学习了吗（做准备了吗）Didyou___________________tests

2d重点例句：①好久不见了。_____________________________.②你去有趣的地方了吗Didyougo_________________________③你看见黄果树瀑布了吗？是的，太精彩了！

_______you_______Huangguoshu__________Yes,Idid.It_________________.④我们在那里照了相当多的照片。We________quite______________photosthere.⑤上个月你做特别的事情了吗？Didyoudo_____________________lastmonth?⑥我大多数时间待在家里读书休息。Ijust_________athome_______________thetime_____________and_________.GrammarFocus:例句:1.没人在这里。每个人都去度假了。____________washere.Everyone________onvacation.2.我为我的爸爸买了点东西。I___________something________myfather.3.我什么也没买。I_____________________.=I______________________________.（把上句改为同义句）3a用anyone,something,anything,everything,nothing填空A:Didyoudo____________funonyourvacation,Alice

B:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.A:Howdidyoulikeit（改为同义句）=____________you_______________it?B:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_____________wasreallyinteresting.A:Didyougowith____________B:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmyparents.A:Didyougoshopping=Didyou___________________________（购物）B:_________________！（当然！）Ibought____________formyparents,but__________for_____________（我自己）.A:Whydidn’tyoubuy_____________for____________

（你自己）

=_______________buyanythingforyourself（把上句改为同义句）B:Ididn’treallysee____________Iliked.（我真地没看到我喜欢的东西。）3b用anything,everything,nothing,everyone,noone（没人）填空DearBill,HowwasyourvacationDidyoudo_____________interesting（你做有趣的事情了吗）Did___________inthefamilygowithyou（家里的每个人都和你去了吗）Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.（一切都很棒。）Wefedsomehensandbabypigs（小猪）.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblem（仅有的问题）wasthattherewas____________muchtodointheeveningbutread.（晚上没有事情可做除了读书。在这里“but”的意思是：除了）Still___________seemedtobebored.（然而似乎没人是烦闷的。）（改为同义句=Stillit__________thatnoone________bored.）Buyfornow.SectionB1a写出下列相应的形容词可口的，美味的：______________3.令人兴奋的：___________5.糟糕的：_______________昂贵的：_______________4.便宜的：_______________6.无聊的：_______________2b.读课文完成下面的句子：1.今天早上我和我的家人到达了马来西亚的槟城市。I___________________PenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.2.所以我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。Sowe_______________________tothebeachnearourhotel.3.我感觉我是一只小鸟。I________________I________abird.4.我们骑自行车去乔治市。We_________bicycles______Georgetown.5.Therearealotofnew____________(build)now,but_______________theoldbuildingswerestillthere.(但是许多老建筑仍然在那里.)6.我们看到了100年前的中国商人的房子。Wesawthehousesofthe_______________________from100yearsago.7.我想知道这儿过去的生活像什么样。Iwonder_________life________________hereinthepast.（短语：inthepast在过去）8.Ireallyenjoyed_____________________thetown.（我真地喜欢在这个小镇周围散步。）9.今天的差异是多么的大啊！________a______________aday____________!（感叹句，因为修饰的词是名词，故用What引导）10.我们想步行到山顶。Wewantedto_______________tothetop.11.但是天开始下小雨了。Butthenit______________________alittle.12.我们等了一个多小时的火车因为车上人太多了。We_________overanhour_________thetrainbecausetherewere_______________people.（在这里over=morethan多于，超过）13.当我们到达上顶，雨下得很大了。Whenwe______________thetop,itwasrainingreally__________.14.因为坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。And___________________thebadweather,we____________see_____________below.=And____________theweatherwasbad,wecouldsee_______________below.15.我的爸爸没有带足够的钱。Myfatherdidn’tbring______________________.这个小男孩够聪明能把这道题算出来。Thelittleboyis_____________________toworkouttheproblem.16.食物尝起来太好吃了因为我太饿了。Thefood__________greatbecauseIwasso______________.2d根据课文填空Anna:Hi,Jane.….Jane:I_________toPenangin____________.Anna:Who________yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy____________.Anna:….Jane:Theweatherwashotand_________...sowewent______________onthebeach.（去进行滑翔伞运动）…..we__________bicyclesto…Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:….wasnotasgood(asthefirstday).（第二天不如第一天好。其中短语：notas……as不如的意思，此句中后面的as省略了)My_________andI…..buttheweather_______reallybadandrainy.We_________alongtimeforthetrainandwewere_________andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan___________.（我们忘带雨伞了。）Anna:Oh,no!Jane:….wealsodidn’tbring__________money,so…………..2e:用括号中的单词的适当形式填空（注意过去时）Today_______(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI________(go)…,butthistimewe__________(walk)tothetop.We_________(start)at9:30a.m.and_________(see)…..alongtheway.Aboutanhourlater,we__________(stop)and___________(drink)sometea.Thenwe__________(walk)for__________（又，另外的）twohoursbeforewe__________(get)tothetop.I__________(be)quitetired,butthecity_________(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!▲例题：我们有8把椅子，但是我们还需要两把椅子。Wehave8chairs,butweneed_____________________chairs.=Wehave8chairs,butweneed_____________________chairs.3a用提供的单词和短语填空：hotandsunny,tired,Beijingduck,delicious,takesomephotos,beautiful,buysomethingspecial,interesting,learnsomethingimportant,AugustWednesday,_________20thTodaytheweatherwas___________________.IwenttoTian’anmenSquare(thePalaceMuseum_______________.We___________________.Ilikedthisplacebecause__________________________.Fordinnerwehad_________________.Itwas____________________.Intheevening,Ifeltreally_______.3b.例题：关于这次旅游你感觉如何？

________didyou___________________thetrip?=__________didyou_________________thetrip（你认为这次旅行怎么样）

SelfCheck1.选词填空：anything,everything,nothing,anyone,everyone,noone1.A:Did__________goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:No._____________frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3.A:Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:____________atallWhynot

4.A:Didyoubuy_________intheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididn’t.____________wasveryexpensive.5.A:Hoewasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!____________hadafuntime!2.用括号里单词的适当形式填空。（注意过去时）LastAugust,ourclass__________(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We_________(go)toMountTai.We_________(start)ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass___________(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapand_________(find)outwe______(be,not)anywherenearthetop.Mylegs_________(be)sotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmates_________(tell)metokeep_________(go),soI_________(go)on.At5”00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyone___________(jump)upanddowninexcitement（兴奋地，excite+ment=excitement名词形式）.Twentyminuteslater,thesun____________(start)tocomeup（出来）.Itwassobeautifulthat重点短语：1.abagwithsomefoodandwater装着食物和水的包with带着、装着、有着2.findout发现，察觉，找出3.so…that….如此……以至于……▲4.keep+doing…继续做某事5.jumpupanddown跳上跳下6.inexcitement兴奋地▲7.starttodo…=startdoing…开始做某事8.comeup出来（向上升起）Unit1练习题一、单项选择Didyoudo_______onyourvacation,Alice

A.anythingfunB.funanythingC.somethingfunD.funsomethingDidyougo_____interestingsomewheresomewhereinterestingC.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhereIwenttosummer______.vacationsB.dayC.vacationD.campWheredidyougo_____vacation?toB.onC.forD.inAnd_______thebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.andB.becauseC.butD.becauseof_______kindgirlJennyis!WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaDidyoustudy______yourtest?onB.atC.forD.in—Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.—_______atall?

SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.EverythingSheisn’t________tocarry(搬动)thebox.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough---Oh,dear,wehave____foodleft（剩余）.---Don’tworry.I’llgoandbuysome.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little二、句型转换。IwenttoNewYorkCity.(对划线部分提问）_______didyou_______onvacation?Iboughtsomethingspecialformyfather.（改为一般疑问句）_____youbuy___________specialforyourfather?Tomdoesn’tliketheman.(改为同义句）Tom________theman.Everyonehadagreattime.（改为同义句）Everyone______________.TheMalaysiayellownoodlesweredelicious.（对划线部分提问）_______________theMalaysiayellownoodles?

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。We________(take)quiteafewphotosyesterday.Everything________(be)excellent.We________(feed)somehensandsawsomebabypigs.Therearealotofnew________(build)now.Ireallyenjoyed_________(walk)aroundthetown.Wedecided__________(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.Didyoubuy__________(something)special?Whata__________(different)adaymakes!Lucytriedherbest________(run)quicklyandshedidwell..Doyoukeep_______(diary)everyday?四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。Wedidn’thaveanu__________sowewerewetandcold.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassoh_________!E__________wasonvacation.Itwas____________(精彩的).Ijuststayedathome________(大多数)ofthetimetoreadandrelax.Myfatherdidn’tbring_________(足够的)money.I_______(想知道)whatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Wew________overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whydidn’tyoubuyanythingfor_________(你自己)

What___________(活动)doyoufindenjoyable?一、选择填空(每题2分，共30分)()1.Where________you________yesterday?

A.do，goB.did，goC.did，wentD.was，go()2.TheboynamedMike________.Letmegoandwakehimup.A.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.tosleep()3.There________aheavyrainlastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()4.Thefoodthereis________.I’lltakeyoutherenexttime.A.deliciousB.terribleC.awfulD.bad()5.I________youyesterdayafternoon，butyou________athome.A.call，aren’tB.amcalling，aren’tC.called，wereD.called，wer