版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区固原市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、汉译英(10题)31.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
32.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。
33.已经指出,他们的建议在某种程度上是合理的。
34.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。
35.只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
36.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天气有多冷)
37.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
38.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。
39.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
40.贝蒂很活泼,健谈,而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
42.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
43.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
44.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
45.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
46.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
47.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
48.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
49.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
50.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租约)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
52.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
53.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.are
C.willbe
D.be
54.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
55.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
56.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
57.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
58.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
59.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
60.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal__project
A.youth
B.store
C.adult
D.sports
62.阅读下列短文,回答题。
PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.
Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.
Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.
Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.
Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.
“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.
Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’
ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料
A.ThePickwickPapers
B.OliverTwist
C.TaleofTwoCities
D.DavidCopperfield
63.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
64.Whyisitusefultocarryenough25-centcoinswithyou?______
A.Theycanactassmallchangefortheexactbusfares.
B.ThereisgenerallynoprobleminusingtheminCanada.
C.Asabasicunitofmoney,theyaregraduallygaininginusage.
D.Theymaycomeinhandyforpayphonesorlaundrymachines.
65.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.
A.itsmembers
B.itsteamwork
C.thefootballfield
D.theclimate
66.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.
B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
67.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
68.Whatareexpectedtohelpdiminishunemployment?
A.Sweepingchanges.
B.Morejobs.
C.Lowerbirthrates.
D.BothBandC.
69.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.
A.tostudyindustrialmanagement
B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks
C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness
D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore
70.
Insomecountries(societies),isconsideredanunsuitableplaceforbusinessentertaining.
A.ahotelB.anofficeC.homeD.acompany
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
3.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
4.A
5.C
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
8.A
9.A
10.D
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
13.B
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.D
17.C
18.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
20.C
21.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
22.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
23.A
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.B
26.D
27.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
29.D
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
32.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.
33.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
34.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
35.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
36.nomatterhowcolditis
37.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
38.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
39.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
40.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
41.distinct
42.lose
43.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
44.honorable
45.shortly
46.economical
47.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事,所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。
48.effect
49.carelessness
50.breakthrough
51.B
52.C
53.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。
54.C19.答案为C
因为没有资金,这个试验以失败告终。for可表原因。
55.B本题考查形容词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个个人看法,就是我们如何能够使生活过得完美,并对未来提出一些建议:private个人的。私人的,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或者参与的事情;personal个人的,私人的,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此语境可知用personal,unique独一无二的;different不同的。
56.C
57.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
58.D句中含有一个由asif引起的方式状语从句,这种从句有时要求用虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设,因此谓语用过去式。
59.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
60.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
61.A从第二段可知,除工资以外的所有收入都资助了当地的青年项目。
62.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】从文章第三段第二句的内容可知,ThePickwickPapers使他一举成名。
63.B根据文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeInd
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024-2030年中国建设工程质量检测行业发展趋势与前景规划研究报告
- 奋进新时代主题成就展网上展馆观后感四篇
- 2024-2030年中国建筑中的人工智能(AI)行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略分析报告
- 2024-2030年中国废金属回收利用行业市场发展现状及前景规划研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国平行进口汽车行业前景调研及发展规划分析报告
- 2024-2030年中国干果行业发展分析及发展趋势预测与投资风险研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国希力舒行业当前经济形势及投资建议研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国工业装配设备行业运行状况与投资前景预测报告
- 2024-2030年中国工业智能行业发展状况与投资前景展望报告
- 2024-2030年中国工业光电光学传感器行业市场现状供需分析及市场深度研究发展前景及规划战略投资分析研究报告
- 浅谈我国现阶段水电建设面临的问题以及解决措施
- [群口相声剧本5人搞笑]学生搞笑群口相声剧本
- 蓝墨云教材使用指南
- 圆锥齿轮参数设计
- 小学六年级下学期语文期末试卷编写说明及论证:
- 机械毕业设计(论文)修井机绞车设计(全套图纸)
- 潘家口水利枢纽混凝土坝毕业设计
- 运动会人员分工方案
- 幼儿园保育员技能比赛方案
- GB25201-2010《建筑消防设施的维护管理》.pdf
- 胫腓骨骨折患者的个案护理
评论
0/150
提交评论